CA1046304A - Concrete structures and method of preparing same - Google Patents
Concrete structures and method of preparing sameInfo
- Publication number
- CA1046304A CA1046304A CA181,812A CA181812A CA1046304A CA 1046304 A CA1046304 A CA 1046304A CA 181812 A CA181812 A CA 181812A CA 1046304 A CA1046304 A CA 1046304A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- short fibers
- cloth
- cement
- concrete
- organic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000508724 Conorete Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100285518 Drosophila melanogaster how gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/07—Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP47095078A JPS5247252B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-09-25 | 1972-09-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1046304A true CA1046304A (en) | 1979-01-16 |
Family
ID=14127914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA181,812A Expired CA1046304A (en) | 1972-09-25 | 1973-09-24 | Concrete structures and method of preparing same |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5247252B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR7307433D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1046304A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2348158A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1447775A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT993420B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5549241Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1975-09-25 | 1980-11-17 | ||
| JPS5493766U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1977-12-16 | 1979-07-03 | ||
| DE3042078A1 (de) * | 1980-11-05 | 1982-06-09 | Ivan Prof. Dr.-Ing. 3380 Goslar Odler | Zementplatte, sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu deren herstellung |
| FR2603319A1 (fr) * | 1986-09-02 | 1988-03-04 | Vetois Marcel | Elements de cloisons interieures |
| IT8822310A0 (it) * | 1988-10-14 | 1988-10-14 | Fibronit Spa | Lastre per edilizia in materiale cementizio rinforzate mediante reti di materiale plastico e fibre di vetro |
| US7786026B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-08-31 | Saint-Gobain Technical Fabrics America, Inc. | Enhanced thickness fabric and method of making same |
| US7625827B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2009-12-01 | Basf Construction Chemicals, Llc | Exterior finishing system and building wall containing a corrosion-resistant enhanced thickness fabric and method of constructing same |
| DE102006003184A1 (de) * | 2006-01-21 | 2007-07-26 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Feste Zusammensetzung, umfassend ein Matrixmaterial und mit Polyvinylacetalen beschichtete Fasern |
| GB2475024A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2011-05-11 | Elizabeth Francina Fernandez | A reinforced cementitious material containing silk protein |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS509383B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-08-07 | 1975-04-12 |
-
1972
- 1972-09-25 JP JP47095078A patent/JPS5247252B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-09-24 GB GB4473173A patent/GB1447775A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-24 CA CA181,812A patent/CA1046304A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-25 DE DE19732348158 patent/DE2348158A1/de active Pending
- 1973-09-25 BR BR743373A patent/BR7307433D0/pt unknown
- 1973-09-25 IT IT2936673A patent/IT993420B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT993420B (it) | 1975-09-30 |
| GB1447775A (en) | 1976-09-02 |
| AU6050273A (en) | 1975-03-20 |
| BR7307433D0 (pt) | 1974-09-05 |
| JPS4953617A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-05-24 |
| DE2348158A1 (de) | 1974-04-18 |
| JPS5247252B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-12-01 |
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