BRPI0909098A8 - Dispositivo de gaseificação com instalação de remoção de escória - Google Patents
Dispositivo de gaseificação com instalação de remoção de escóriaInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0909098A8 BRPI0909098A8 BRPI0909098A BRPI0909098A BRPI0909098A8 BR PI0909098 A8 BRPI0909098 A8 BR PI0909098A8 BR PI0909098 A BRPI0909098 A BR PI0909098A BR PI0909098 A BRPI0909098 A BR PI0909098A BR PI0909098 A8 BRPI0909098 A8 BR PI0909098A8
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- slag
- gasification
- slag removal
- water bath
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
- C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/40—Carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
- C10J3/487—Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
- C10J3/845—Quench rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Abstract
DISPOSITIVO DE GASEIFICAÇÃO COM INSTALAÇÃO DE REMOÇÃO DE ESCÓRIA A presente invenção refere-se a um dispositivo para a gaseificação de materiais combustíveis líquidos ou sólidos de grão fino em um reator de leito arrastado, com temperaturas acima do ponto de fusão de cinzas e a uma pressão de 0,3- 8 MPa, sendo um reator de gaseificação e um banho de água dispostos em um vaso de pressão, o dito banho de água sendo instalado abaixo do reator de gaseificação e o reator de gaseificação sendo projetado de tal forma que o gás de síntese produzido é retirado na seção superior do reator, a escória líquida precipitando sobre as paredes da câmara do reator e então tendo um fluxo descendente livre, sem qualquer solidificação da superfície da dita escória, tendo a seção inferior da câmara de reação uma abertura de saída com uma borda de queda de forma que a jusante da escória líquida pode cair livremente da borda de queda; um duto de remoção de escória é disposto abaixo da dita abertura e atinge abaixo dentro do banho de água, sendo a seção superior da parede do duto de remoção de escória penetrado por um agente de resfriamento e o lado interno do duto sendo completamente revestido com um composto isolante resistente a temperatura, sendo a seção inferior do duto de remoção de escória, que atinge abaixo dentro do banho de água, molhada por uma película de água no lado interno, sendo as seções superior e inferior conectadas uma com a outra de tal modo que a película de água da seção de parede superior não entre em contato com a seção de parede penetrada por um agente de resfriamento, nem com o composto isolante.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008012732A DE102008012732A1 (de) | 2008-03-05 | 2008-03-05 | Vergasungsvorrichtung mit Schlackeabzug |
| PCT/EP2009/001004 WO2009109285A2 (de) | 2008-03-05 | 2009-02-13 | Vergasungsvorrichtung mit schlackeabzug |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0909098A2 BRPI0909098A2 (pt) | 2015-08-11 |
| BRPI0909098A8 true BRPI0909098A8 (pt) | 2016-04-26 |
Family
ID=40936243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0909098A BRPI0909098A8 (pt) | 2008-03-05 | 2009-02-13 | Dispositivo de gaseificação com instalação de remoção de escória |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110058991A1 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP2247696B1 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR20100131447A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN101959997B (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2009221247B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0909098A8 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2716774C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE102008012732A1 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK2247696T3 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2401848T3 (pt) |
| MX (1) | MX2010009717A (pt) |
| NZ (1) | NZ587613A (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL2247696T3 (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2495913C2 (pt) |
| TW (1) | TWI447220B (pt) |
| UA (1) | UA99344C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2009109285A2 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201006295B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009035052A1 (de) * | 2009-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Uhde GmbH, 44141 | Vergasungsreaktor mit Doppelwandkühlung |
| RU2013117097A (ru) | 2010-09-16 | 2014-10-27 | Ккг Энерджи Текнолоджи Кампани Лтд. | Устройство и способ обработки содержащего шлак потока горячего газа, газогенераторная установка |
| US9057030B2 (en) * | 2010-10-30 | 2015-06-16 | General Electric Company | System and method for protecting gasifier quench ring |
| CA2828020C (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2016-06-21 | Beijing Yingde Qingda Technology Co., Ltd. | Gasification furnace |
| DE102012001986A1 (de) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-08 | Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Vergasung von staubförmigen, festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen im Flugstrom |
| DE102013217450A1 (de) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kombiniertes Quench- und Waschsystem mit Leitrohr für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor |
| CN109900114B (zh) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-02-14 | 石嘴山市惠农区宏丰工贸有限公司 | 翻转炉合金熔炼炉渣处理设备 |
| WO2023150830A1 (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-17 | Wildfire Energy Pty Ltd | Method and system for producing syngas from a combustible material |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2342079C3 (de) | 1973-08-21 | 1978-04-20 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Vergasungseinrichtung für feinzerteilte, insbesondere feste Brennstoffe |
| US4328006A (en) | 1979-05-30 | 1982-05-04 | Texaco Development Corporation | Apparatus for the production of cleaned and cooled synthesis gas |
| US4494963A (en) * | 1983-06-23 | 1985-01-22 | Texaco Development Corporation | Synthesis gas generation apparatus |
| US4808197A (en) * | 1987-09-24 | 1989-02-28 | Texaco Inc. | Quench ring for a gasifier |
| DE3872357T2 (de) | 1987-10-23 | 1993-01-21 | Shell Int Research | Wasserbadbenetzungsvorrichtung. |
| DD299893A7 (de) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-05-14 | Freiberg Brennstoffinst | Vorrichtung zum austrag von heissgas und schlacke |
| JPH0462312A (ja) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-02-27 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 灰の溶融固化処理装置及び溶融固化処理方法 |
| US5803937A (en) | 1993-01-14 | 1998-09-08 | L. & C. Steinmuller Gmbh | Method of cooling a dust-laden raw gas from the gasification of a solid carbon-containing fuel |
| ES2078078T3 (es) | 1993-03-16 | 1995-12-01 | Krupp Koppers Gmbh | Procedimiento para la gasificacion bajo presion de combustibles finamente divididos. |
| US5464592A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-11-07 | Texaco Inc. | Gasifier throat |
| US5851497A (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1998-12-22 | Texaco Inc. | Gasifier throat |
| US20050132647A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-06-23 | Texaco Inc. | Refractory armored quench ring |
| JP4933442B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-22 | 2012-05-16 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | 燃料ガス化装置 |
| DE202005021661U1 (de) | 2005-09-09 | 2009-03-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Synthesegasen durch Partialoxidation von aus aschehaltigen Brennstoffen hergestellten Slurries und Vollquenchung des Rohgases |
| US8236071B2 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2012-08-07 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus for cooling syngas within a gasifier system |
| US20100325956A1 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-12-30 | General Electric Company | Cooling chamber assembly for a gasifier |
-
2008
- 2008-03-05 DE DE102008012732A patent/DE102008012732A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-02-13 RU RU2010140607/05A patent/RU2495913C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-02-13 KR KR1020107019789A patent/KR20100131447A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-02-13 BR BRPI0909098A patent/BRPI0909098A8/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-02-13 AU AU2009221247A patent/AU2009221247B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-02-13 EP EP09717875A patent/EP2247696B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-02-13 MX MX2010009717A patent/MX2010009717A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-02-13 US US12/735,963 patent/US20110058991A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-02-13 PL PL09717875T patent/PL2247696T3/pl unknown
- 2009-02-13 UA UAA201011711A patent/UA99344C2/uk unknown
- 2009-02-13 CA CA2716774A patent/CA2716774C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-13 CN CN200980107561.9A patent/CN101959997B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-13 NZ NZ587613A patent/NZ587613A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-02-13 DK DK09717875.0T patent/DK2247696T3/da active
- 2009-02-13 ES ES09717875T patent/ES2401848T3/es active Active
- 2009-02-13 WO PCT/EP2009/001004 patent/WO2009109285A2/de active Application Filing
- 2009-02-17 TW TW098104893A patent/TWI447220B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-09-02 ZA ZA2010/06295A patent/ZA201006295B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2401848T3 (es) | 2013-04-25 |
| TWI447220B (zh) | 2014-08-01 |
| TW200938622A (en) | 2009-09-16 |
| PL2247696T3 (pl) | 2013-06-28 |
| CA2716774C (en) | 2016-02-09 |
| ZA201006295B (en) | 2011-06-29 |
| CA2716774A1 (en) | 2009-09-11 |
| RU2495913C2 (ru) | 2013-10-20 |
| US20110058991A1 (en) | 2011-03-10 |
| MX2010009717A (es) | 2010-09-30 |
| WO2009109285A2 (de) | 2009-09-11 |
| CN101959997A (zh) | 2011-01-26 |
| AU2009221247A1 (en) | 2009-09-11 |
| CN101959997B (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
| NZ587613A (en) | 2013-03-28 |
| DE102008012732A1 (de) | 2009-09-10 |
| DK2247696T3 (da) | 2013-04-22 |
| KR20100131447A (ko) | 2010-12-15 |
| BRPI0909098A2 (pt) | 2015-08-11 |
| EP2247696B1 (de) | 2013-01-23 |
| RU2010140607A (ru) | 2012-04-10 |
| WO2009109285A3 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
| EP2247696A2 (de) | 2010-11-10 |
| UA99344C2 (uk) | 2012-08-10 |
| AU2009221247B2 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B25D | Requested change of name of applicant approved |
Owner name: THYSSENKRUPP UHDE GMBH (DE) |
|
| B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B11B | Dismissal acc. art. 36, par 1 of ipl - no reply within 90 days to fullfil the necessary requirements |