BRPI0814783B1 - reator trocador com tubo de tipo baioneta, permitindo funcionar com diferenças de pressão da ordem de 10 mpa (100 bar) entre o lado do tubo e o lado da calandra - Google Patents
reator trocador com tubo de tipo baioneta, permitindo funcionar com diferenças de pressão da ordem de 10 mpa (100 bar) entre o lado do tubo e o lado da calandra Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0814783B1 BRPI0814783B1 BRPI0814783A BRPI0814783A BRPI0814783B1 BR PI0814783 B1 BRPI0814783 B1 BR PI0814783B1 BR PI0814783 A BRPI0814783 A BR PI0814783A BR PI0814783 A BRPI0814783 A BR PI0814783A BR PI0814783 B1 BRPI0814783 B1 BR PI0814783B1
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- bayonet
- reactor
- heat
- tubes
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/2425—Tubular reactors in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/10—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
- F28D7/12—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically the surrounding tube being closed at one end, e.g. return type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00176—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles outside the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
- B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
- B01J2208/00769—Details of feeding or discharging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00099—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor the reactor being immersed in the heat exchange medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0705316A FR2918904B1 (fr) | 2007-07-20 | 2007-07-20 | Reacteur echangeur a tube baionnette permettant de fonctionner avec des differences de pression de l'ordre de 100 bars entre le cote tube et le cote calandre. |
| PCT/FR2008/000888 WO2009024664A1 (fr) | 2007-07-20 | 2008-06-24 | Reacteur echangeur a tube baïonnette permettant de fonctionner avec des differences de pression de l'ordre de 100 bars entre le cote tube et le cote calandre |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0814783A2 BRPI0814783A2 (pt) | 2015-03-03 |
| BRPI0814783B1 true BRPI0814783B1 (pt) | 2017-03-07 |
Family
ID=39124596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0814783A BRPI0814783B1 (pt) | 2007-07-20 | 2008-06-24 | reator trocador com tubo de tipo baioneta, permitindo funcionar com diferenças de pressão da ordem de 10 mpa (100 bar) entre o lado do tubo e o lado da calandra |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8512645B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2170497A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5520823B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101754803B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0814783B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2692701C (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2918904B1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2469785C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009024664A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2931368B1 (fr) * | 2008-05-23 | 2014-07-25 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveau reacteur echangeur a tubes baionnette entourees de cheminees en ciment. |
| FR2950822B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-01 | 2012-02-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de chargement de particules de catalyseur dans des tubes presentant une zone annulaire |
| FR2961117B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-11 | 2012-06-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Reacteur echangeur a tubes baionnettes et a tubes de fumees suspendus a la voute superieure du reacteur |
| WO2012135583A1 (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-04 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Apparatus and methods for reforming ethanol at low temperature using powder catalysts |
| ITRM20110176A1 (it) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-08 | Francesco Giacobbe | "perfezionamento nei reattori catalitici per reazioni endotermiche, in particolare per la produzione di idrogeno e gas di sintesi" |
| FR2979257B1 (fr) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-08-16 | Ifp Energies Now | Reacteur echangeur pour la production d'hydrogene avec faisceau de generation vapeur integre |
| WO2013149112A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-03 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Alcohol reforming system for internal combustion engine |
| CN104321272B (zh) | 2012-03-30 | 2018-01-30 | 孟山都技术公司 | 用于将醇重整成包括氢的气体的混合物的醇重整器 |
| US9366203B2 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2016-06-14 | Fca Us Llc | Conformable high pressure gaseous fuel storage system having a gas storage vessel with fractal geometry |
| DE102015212433A1 (de) | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-05 | Arvos Gmbh | Wärmeübertrager |
| DE102016212757A1 (de) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-01-18 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Kompakter Methanolreformer für ein Unterseeboot |
| CN109996760B (zh) * | 2016-10-25 | 2022-09-02 | 法国德西尼布 | 用于重整的催化剂管 |
| CN107570088B (zh) * | 2017-10-10 | 2023-11-17 | 湖南安淳高新技术有限公司 | 一种管壳式反应器的催化剂卸载系统及卸载方法 |
| CN107952400B (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2019-12-13 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种适用于烯烃氧化的列管式反应器 |
| CN108393044B (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2023-10-27 | 南京聚拓化工科技有限公司 | 复合式换热径向甲醇反应器及甲醇合成工艺 |
| US11754349B2 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2023-09-12 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Heat exchanger |
| US11901133B2 (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2024-02-13 | Blue Horizons Innovations, Llc | Dense energy storage element with multilayer electrodes |
| US20220332656A1 (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2022-10-20 | Blue Horizons Innovations,LLC | Nano particle agglomerate reduction to primary particle |
| CN112892460B (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-02-01 | 宁波申江科技股份有限公司 | 一种自供热的甲醇重整制氢反应器 |
| US12461498B2 (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2025-11-04 | Blue Horizons Innovations, Llc | Advanced metal air electrochemical cell and method of fabrication |
| CN116839391B (zh) * | 2023-07-26 | 2024-06-18 | 天津华能热力设备集团有限公司 | 一种立式蒸发器 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR610999A (fr) | 1925-09-05 | 1926-09-17 | Pare-boue pour voitures automobiles et autres véhicules analogues | |
| US3119671A (en) * | 1960-09-28 | 1964-01-28 | Chemical Coustruction Corp | Upright fluid heating furnace with heat recovery system |
| US3220385A (en) * | 1963-02-01 | 1965-11-30 | Sellin Jan | Tube furnace for the indirect heating of gases or liquids |
| DE2656726A1 (de) * | 1976-12-15 | 1978-06-22 | Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C | Roehrenreaktor zur durchfuehrung endothermer gasreaktionen |
| JPS55154303A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1980-12-01 | Toyo Eng Corp | Method and apparatus for steam-reforming hydrocarbon |
| CS261302B1 (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1989-01-12 | Petr Vesely | Furnace for hydrocarbons' thermal cracking |
| JPH0195290A (ja) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-04-13 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 熱交換装置 |
| US4972903A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1990-11-27 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Heat exchanger |
| JP2584550B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-18 | 1997-02-26 | 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 | 熱交換器 |
| FR2684313B1 (fr) * | 1991-12-03 | 1994-01-28 | Institut Francais Petrole | Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication de gaz de synthese et application. |
| US5935531A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1999-08-10 | Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft | Catalytic reactor for endothermic reactions |
| JPH11217573A (ja) * | 1998-02-02 | 1999-08-10 | Japan Atom Energy Res Inst | 水蒸気改質器 |
| GB0002153D0 (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2000-03-22 | Ici Plc | Heat exchange reactor |
| GB2359764A (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2001-09-05 | Geoffrey Gerald Weedon | An endothermic tube reactor |
| IT1320127B1 (it) * | 2000-12-21 | 2003-11-18 | Snam Progetti | Processo per la produzione di idrogeno. |
| FR2900066B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-21 | 2008-05-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouvel echangeur interne pour reacteur en lit fluidise gaz liquide solide, mettant en oeuvre une reaction fortement exothermique. |
-
2007
- 2007-07-20 FR FR0705316A patent/FR2918904B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-06-24 RU RU2010106107/02A patent/RU2469785C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-06-24 US US12/669,212 patent/US8512645B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-24 EP EP08827689A patent/EP2170497A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-24 WO PCT/FR2008/000888 patent/WO2009024664A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-24 CN CN2008800254053A patent/CN101754803B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-24 JP JP2010517432A patent/JP5520823B2/ja active Active
- 2008-06-24 CA CA2692701A patent/CA2692701C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-24 BR BRPI0814783A patent/BRPI0814783B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009024664A1 (fr) | 2009-02-26 |
| FR2918904B1 (fr) | 2011-07-15 |
| BRPI0814783A2 (pt) | 2015-03-03 |
| RU2469785C2 (ru) | 2012-12-20 |
| CA2692701C (fr) | 2014-05-27 |
| EP2170497A1 (fr) | 2010-04-07 |
| CN101754803B (zh) | 2013-03-06 |
| US8512645B2 (en) | 2013-08-20 |
| US20100254891A1 (en) | 2010-10-07 |
| FR2918904A1 (fr) | 2009-01-23 |
| JP2010534128A (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
| RU2010106107A (ru) | 2011-08-27 |
| CA2692701A1 (fr) | 2009-02-26 |
| JP5520823B2 (ja) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN101754803A (zh) | 2010-06-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 13A ANUIDADE. |
|
| B24J | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12) |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2625 DE 27-04-2021 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |