BRPI0607072A2 - célula de combustìvel eletroquìmica - Google Patents

célula de combustìvel eletroquìmica

Info

Publication number
BRPI0607072A2
BRPI0607072A2 BRPI0607072-8A BRPI0607072A BRPI0607072A2 BR PI0607072 A2 BRPI0607072 A2 BR PI0607072A2 BR PI0607072 A BRPI0607072 A BR PI0607072A BR PI0607072 A2 BRPI0607072 A2 BR PI0607072A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
layer
flow field
fluid flow
field plate
face
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0607072-8A
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Paul Alan Benson
Original Assignee
Intelligent Energy Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intelligent Energy Ltd filed Critical Intelligent Energy Ltd
Publication of BRPI0607072A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0607072A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241Composites
    • H01M8/0245Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8636Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells with a gradient in another property than porosity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8657Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0234Carbonaceous material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0239Organic resins; Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241Composites
    • H01M8/0243Composites in the form of mixtures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
BRPI0607072-8A 2005-01-26 2006-01-11 célula de combustìvel eletroquìmica BRPI0607072A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0501598A GB2422716B (en) 2005-01-26 2005-01-26 Multi-layer fuel cell diffuser
PCT/GB2006/000074 WO2006079781A1 (en) 2005-01-26 2006-01-11 Multi-layer fuel cell diffuser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0607072A2 true BRPI0607072A2 (pt) 2009-12-01

Family

ID=34259694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0607072-8A BRPI0607072A2 (pt) 2005-01-26 2006-01-11 célula de combustìvel eletroquìmica

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US8043767B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1844509B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4521445B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101297304B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101107739B (enExample)
AR (1) AR052364A1 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0607072A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2595342C (enExample)
GB (1) GB2422716B (enExample)
MX (1) MX2007008944A (enExample)
NO (1) NO20073735L (enExample)
RU (1) RU2384919C2 (enExample)
TW (1) TWI382578B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2006079781A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA200706167B (enExample)

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GB2382455B (en) * 2001-11-07 2004-10-13 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell fluid flow field plates
GB2412784B (en) * 2002-01-18 2006-08-23 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell oxygen removal and pre-conditioning system
GB2390738B (en) * 2002-07-09 2005-05-11 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell direct water injection
GB2401986B (en) 2003-05-17 2005-11-09 Intelligent Energy Ltd Improvements in fuel utilisation in electrochemical fuel cells
GB2413002B (en) * 2004-04-08 2006-12-06 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell gas distribution
GB2434845B (en) * 2006-02-01 2010-10-13 Intelligent Energy Ltd Variable compressibility gaskets
JP4876766B2 (ja) * 2006-08-10 2012-02-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池
US8129071B2 (en) 2006-12-29 2012-03-06 Utc Power Corporation Hydrophilic layer for use in a fuel cell
DE102007014046B4 (de) * 2007-03-23 2011-07-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 80686 Brennstoffzelle sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
JP2008243491A (ja) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-09 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池
WO2008151068A1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-11 Bdf Ip Holdings Ltd. Method of making fluid diffusion layers for fuel cells
WO2010009058A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 Gridshift, Inc. Electrochemical devices, systems, and methods
US20100028744A1 (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-04 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Gas diffusion layer with lower gas diffusivity
US20100028750A1 (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-04 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Gas diffusion layer with lower gas diffusivity
US9281536B2 (en) * 2008-10-01 2016-03-08 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Material design to enable high mid-temperature performance of a fuel cell with ultrathin electrodes
WO2010061703A1 (ja) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-03 日産自動車株式会社 固体高分子形燃料電池
EP2675005A1 (en) 2012-06-11 2013-12-18 HTceramix S.A. Gas distribution element for a fuel cell
EP2675006A1 (en) 2012-06-11 2013-12-18 HTceramix S.A. Gas distribution element with a supporting layer
KR101724972B1 (ko) * 2015-12-15 2017-04-10 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 셀
KR102072861B1 (ko) * 2016-06-07 2020-02-03 현대자동차주식회사 연료 전지용 전극막 접합체
RU191123U1 (ru) * 2018-04-09 2019-07-25 Закрытое акционерное общество "Межрегиональное производственное объединение технического комплектования "ТЕХНОКОМПЛЕКТ" (ЗАО "МПОТК "ТЕХНОКОМПЛЕКТ") Ячейка проточного аккумулятора
CN111029631B (zh) * 2019-11-30 2022-10-25 华南理工大学 一种拱型自供氧余热利用式直接甲醇燃料电池
US11994061B2 (en) 2021-05-14 2024-05-28 Amogy Inc. Methods for reforming ammonia
US11724245B2 (en) 2021-08-13 2023-08-15 Amogy Inc. Integrated heat exchanger reactors for renewable fuel delivery systems
KR20240020274A (ko) 2021-06-11 2024-02-14 아모지 인크. 암모니아의 가공처리를 위한 시스템 및 방법
US11539063B1 (en) 2021-08-17 2022-12-27 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing hydrogen
US11912574B1 (en) 2022-10-06 2024-02-27 Amogy Inc. Methods for reforming ammonia
US11866328B1 (en) 2022-10-21 2024-01-09 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing ammonia
US11795055B1 (en) 2022-10-21 2023-10-24 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing ammonia

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RU2182737C2 (ru) * 1995-10-06 2002-05-20 Дзе Дау Кемикал Компани Электрохимический топливный элемент (варианты), узел мембрана - электрод (варианты), композиция (варианты), способ получения электрохимического топливного элемента и способ получения узла мембрана - электрод (варианты)
US6183898B1 (en) * 1995-11-28 2001-02-06 Hoescht Research & Technology Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Gas diffusion electrode for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
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US20050185893A1 (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-08-25 Ansheng Liu Method and apparatus for tapering an optical waveguide
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GB2422717B (en) * 2005-02-01 2007-11-14 Intelligent Energy Ltd Detachable fuel cell power unit for vehicle applications
GB2434845B (en) * 2006-02-01 2010-10-13 Intelligent Energy Ltd Variable compressibility gaskets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006079781A1 (en) 2006-08-03
CA2595342C (en) 2014-05-06
EP1844509A1 (en) 2007-10-17
GB2422716B (en) 2007-08-22
AR052364A1 (es) 2007-03-14
TWI382578B (zh) 2013-01-11
RU2007132073A (ru) 2009-03-10
US8043767B2 (en) 2011-10-25
JP2008529211A (ja) 2008-07-31
GB0501598D0 (en) 2005-03-02
US20080145738A1 (en) 2008-06-19
JP4521445B2 (ja) 2010-08-11
TW200635105A (en) 2006-10-01
GB2422716A (en) 2006-08-02
ZA200706167B (en) 2008-05-28
NO20073735L (no) 2007-10-26
MX2007008944A (es) 2007-09-14
RU2384919C2 (ru) 2010-03-20
KR20070107054A (ko) 2007-11-06
CN101107739B (zh) 2010-05-19
CA2595342A1 (en) 2006-08-03
CN101107739A (zh) 2008-01-16
KR101297304B1 (ko) 2013-08-20
EP1844509B1 (en) 2016-03-23

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B06G Technical and formal requirements: other requirements [chapter 6.7 patent gazette]

Free format text: SOLICITA-SE A REGULARIZACAO DA PROCURACAO, UMA VEZ QUE BASEADO NO ARTIGO 216 1O DA LPI, O DOCUMENTO DE PROCURACAO DEVE SER APRESENTADO EM SUA FORMA AUTENTICADA; OU SEGUNDO MEMO/INPI/PROC/NO 074/93, DEVE CONSTAR UMA DECLARACAO DE VERACIDADE, A QUAL DEVE SER ASSINADA POR UMA PESSOA DEVIDAMENTE AUTORIZADA A REPRESENTAR O INTERESSADO, DEVENDO A MESMA CONSTAR NO INSTRUMENTO DE PROCURACAO, OU NO SEU SUBSTABELECIMENTO.

B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

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B08H Application fees: decision cancelled [chapter 8.8 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 NA RPI 2260 DE 29/04/2014.

B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]

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B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]