BRPI0415593A - boiler de gaseificação para combustìveis sólidos - Google Patents

boiler de gaseificação para combustìveis sólidos

Info

Publication number
BRPI0415593A
BRPI0415593A BRPI0415593-9A BRPI0415593A BRPI0415593A BR PI0415593 A BRPI0415593 A BR PI0415593A BR PI0415593 A BRPI0415593 A BR PI0415593A BR PI0415593 A BRPI0415593 A BR PI0415593A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
combustion
combustion chamber
feature
chamber
gasification
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0415593-9A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christian Herlt
Original Assignee
Christian Herlt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Christian Herlt filed Critical Christian Herlt
Publication of BRPI0415593A publication Critical patent/BRPI0415593A/pt
Publication of BRPI0415593B1 publication Critical patent/BRPI0415593B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B5/00—Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion
    • F23B5/04—Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion in separate combustion chamber; on separate grate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B7/00—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus
    • F23B7/002—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus characterised by gas flow arrangements
    • F23B7/005—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus characterised by gas flow arrangements with downdraught through fuel bed and grate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/32—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being subjected to a whirling movement, e.g. cyclonic incinerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50002—Burning with downwards directed draft through the waste mass

Abstract

"BOILER DE GASEIFICAçãO PARA COMBUSTìVEIS SóLIDOS". A invenção abrange um boiler de gaseificação para a queima de combustíveis sólidos, especialmente para fardos de palha, com objetivos de aquecimento e produção de água quente. A invenção caracteriza-se por apresentar uma combustão e uma separação de cinzas otimizada. A tarefa da invenção consiste na execução da queima total de pequenas partículas, da maneira mais completa possível, sendo que as cinzas deverão ser separadas e retiradas completamente do gás de combustão antes da permuta de calor. De acordo com a característica 1, o compartimento de combustão e gaseificação apresenta depressões laterais, as quais estão localizadas lateralmente e próximas à grade central e ao compartimento de queima. Nessas depressões acumulam-se as partículas maiores, sendo que somente as partículas mais finas são conduzidas para o compartimento de queima através do gás de combustão. De acordo com a característica 2, a saída do compartimento de queima apresenta uma unidade adicional em forma de câmara de queima cilíndrica. Através dessa câmara de combustão posterior, o período de queima sofre um considerável aumento, sendo que desta forma, as partículas pequenas recebidas e os gases parcialmente oxidados podem ser completamente queimados. De acordo com a característica 3, a câmara de combustão apresenta uma unidade adicional em forma de separador de cinzas cilíndrico.
BRPI0415593A 2003-10-16 2004-10-07 boiler de gaseificação para combustíveis sólidos BRPI0415593B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10349365A DE10349365A1 (de) 2003-10-16 2003-10-16 Vergaserheizkessel für feste Brennstoffe, insbesondere für Strohballen, mit optmierten Abgaswerten
PCT/DE2004/002240 WO2005040680A1 (de) 2003-10-16 2004-10-07 Vergaserheizkessel für feste brennstoffe, insbesondere für strohballen, mit optimierten abgaswerten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0415593A true BRPI0415593A (pt) 2007-01-02
BRPI0415593B1 BRPI0415593B1 (pt) 2015-11-24

Family

ID=34442221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0415593A BRPI0415593B1 (pt) 2003-10-16 2004-10-07 boiler de gaseificação para combustíveis sólidos

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US8261677B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1695009B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2007508518A (pt)
KR (1) KR100916684B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN100520179C (pt)
AT (1) ATE421071T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2004284144B9 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0415593B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2542676C (pt)
DE (2) DE10349365A1 (pt)
DK (1) DK1695009T3 (pt)
EA (1) EA008320B1 (pt)
EC (1) ECSP066567A (pt)
ES (1) ES2322363T3 (pt)
NZ (1) NZ547146A (pt)
UA (1) UA80782C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2005040680A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA200603850B (pt)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006052345B4 (de) * 2006-11-07 2009-04-23 Herlt, Christian, Dipl.-Ing. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verminderung der Feinstaubbildung bei der thermischen Vergasung von halmartiger und stückiger Biomasse in Form von Ballen
DE102007054114A1 (de) * 2007-11-10 2009-05-20 Iht Innovative Heiztechnik Gmbh Heizkessel für die Verbrennung von festem Brennstoff
DE112008003917A5 (de) * 2008-04-22 2011-03-31 Herlt, Christian, Dipl.-Ing. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verminderung des Feinstaubes im Abgas bei der thermischen Vergasung von halmförmiger oder stückiger Biomasse
CN104235858B (zh) * 2014-07-11 2016-07-06 浙江三联环保科技股份有限公司 一种二次燃烧系统
CN108253445B (zh) * 2018-02-23 2024-04-05 辽宁众缘节能锅炉有限公司 一种捆状秸秆锅炉的控制系统
CN109163323A (zh) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-08 黑龙江赫尔特生物质能源发展有限公司 多功能汇集式后燃烧系统
CN109370650A (zh) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-22 黑龙江赫尔特生物质能源发展有限公司 一种低尘排放和更稳定燃气成分的整捆式生物质气化装置
RU2721057C1 (ru) * 2019-10-18 2020-05-15 Юрий Викторович Яковлев Теплогенерирующая установка для нагрева воздуха в технологических целях с использованием в качестве топлива отходов сельского хозяйства, в том числе тюкованной и рулонной соломы
CN111298582A (zh) * 2020-03-30 2020-06-19 黑龙江赫尔特生物质能源发展有限公司 用生物质净化含尘烟气的方法和装置

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US4351249A (en) * 1978-04-26 1982-09-28 Allan Inovius Reactor
JPS56124810A (en) * 1980-03-06 1981-09-30 Takahashi Kikan Kogyosho:Kk Combustion furnace for solid fueld
JPS5780116A (en) * 1980-11-05 1982-05-19 Hiroshi Shimizu Combustion furnace of biomass
JPS58129104A (ja) * 1982-01-27 1983-08-02 Hayashi Seisakusho:Kk 多種燃料ガス化燃焼器
JPS58140502A (ja) * 1982-02-16 1983-08-20 Saburo Katayose 木質系粉粒状物類を燃料とする熱風供給装置
US4498909A (en) * 1982-11-02 1985-02-12 Dm International, Inc. Process for the gasification of fuels
JPS6044710A (ja) * 1983-08-22 1985-03-09 Onoda Cement Co Ltd 熱風発生炉
DE3408602A1 (de) * 1984-03-09 1985-09-19 Hans Dr.h.c. 3559 Battenberg Vießmann Vergaserheizkessel fuer festbrennstoffe
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JPS61168704A (ja) * 1985-01-18 1986-07-30 Sudo Yoshio 粉粒状固体燃料用下向き燃焼バ−ナ−装置
DE3718022C1 (en) 1987-05-27 1988-11-10 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Boiler burning solid matter
JPH05272722A (ja) * 1992-03-27 1993-10-19 Hitachi Zosen Corp ごみ焼却炉
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8261677B2 (en) 2012-09-11
KR100916684B1 (ko) 2009-09-11
ES2322363T3 (es) 2009-06-19
BRPI0415593B1 (pt) 2015-11-24
CN1867800A (zh) 2006-11-22
KR20060090250A (ko) 2006-08-10
CA2542676C (en) 2010-12-07
ECSP066567A (es) 2006-10-17
ATE421071T1 (de) 2009-01-15
AU2004284144B2 (en) 2008-09-18
DE502004008888D1 (de) 2009-03-05
US20090107421A1 (en) 2009-04-30
EA008320B1 (ru) 2007-04-27
EA200600734A1 (ru) 2006-10-27
DE10349365A1 (de) 2005-05-19
WO2005040680A1 (de) 2005-05-06
CN100520179C (zh) 2009-07-29
EP1695009B1 (de) 2009-01-14
JP2007508518A (ja) 2007-04-05
EP1695009A1 (de) 2006-08-30
DK1695009T3 (da) 2009-05-11
CA2542676A1 (en) 2005-05-06
AU2004284144A1 (en) 2005-05-06
AU2004284144B9 (en) 2008-09-25
NZ547146A (en) 2008-07-31
UA80782C2 (en) 2007-10-25
ZA200603850B (en) 2007-04-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 24/11/2015, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.