BR9903868A - Camada catalìtica para células de combustìvel de eletrólito polimérico - Google Patents

Camada catalìtica para células de combustìvel de eletrólito polimérico

Info

Publication number
BR9903868A
BR9903868A BR9903868-4A BR9903868A BR9903868A BR 9903868 A BR9903868 A BR 9903868A BR 9903868 A BR9903868 A BR 9903868A BR 9903868 A BR9903868 A BR 9903868A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fuel cells
substrate material
ionomer
catalytic layer
precious metal
Prior art date
Application number
BR9903868-4A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ralf Zuber
Ralf Karch
Knut Fehl
Karl-Anton Starz
Original Assignee
Degussa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Degussa filed Critical Degussa
Publication of BR9903868A publication Critical patent/BR9903868A/pt

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8807Gas diffusion layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/881Electrolytic membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8828Coating with slurry or ink
    • H01M4/8835Screen printing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8882Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Patente de Invenção: <B>"CAMADA CATALìTICA PARA CéLULAS DE COMBUSTìVEL DE ELETRóLITO POLIMéRICO"<D>. A invenção refere-se a uma camada catalítica em um material de substrato que contém um polímero condutor de prótons (ionómero), partículas de carbono eletricamente condutoras e partículas finas de pelo menos um metal precioso. A camada catalítica é obtenível revestindo o material de substrato com uma tinta que contém uma dispersão de partículas de carbono e pelo menos um composto complexo de metal precioso orgânico em uma solução do ionómero e secando o revestimento abaixo de uma temperatura em que o ionómero ou o material de substrato é danificado termicamente, os metais preciosos nos compostos complexos estando presentes com um número de oxidação de 0 e os compostos complexos sendo decompostos termicamente durante secagem para formar as partículas de metais preciosos finas.
BR9903868-4A 1998-08-20 1999-08-20 Camada catalìtica para células de combustìvel de eletrólito polimérico BR9903868A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19837669A DE19837669A1 (de) 1998-08-20 1998-08-20 Katalysatorschicht für Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9903868A true BR9903868A (pt) 2000-09-12

Family

ID=7878056

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9903868-4A BR9903868A (pt) 1998-08-20 1999-08-20 Camada catalìtica para células de combustìvel de eletrólito polimérico

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6156449A (pt)
EP (1) EP0987777B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP3809038B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR20000017364A (pt)
BR (1) BR9903868A (pt)
CA (1) CA2280601A1 (pt)
DE (2) DE19837669A1 (pt)
DK (1) DK0987777T3 (pt)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59907528D1 (de) 2003-12-04
KR20000017364A (ko) 2000-03-25
DK0987777T3 (da) 2004-01-12
EP0987777B1 (de) 2003-10-29
EP0987777A1 (de) 2000-03-22
CA2280601A1 (en) 2000-02-20
US6156449A (en) 2000-12-05
JP3809038B2 (ja) 2006-08-16
DE19837669A1 (de) 2000-03-09
JP2000067873A (ja) 2000-03-03

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B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

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