BR9901450A - Processo para a regulagem da portência de fogo de instalações de incineração. - Google Patents

Processo para a regulagem da portência de fogo de instalações de incineração.

Info

Publication number
BR9901450A
BR9901450A BR9901450-5A BR9901450A BR9901450A BR 9901450 A BR9901450 A BR 9901450A BR 9901450 A BR9901450 A BR 9901450A BR 9901450 A BR9901450 A BR 9901450A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
grill
raking
amount
incidence
fire
Prior art date
Application number
BR9901450-5A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Johannes Josef Edmund Martin
Peter Spichal
Original Assignee
Martin Umwelt & Energietech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Martin Umwelt & Energietech filed Critical Martin Umwelt & Energietech
Publication of BR9901450A publication Critical patent/BR9901450A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
    • F23N1/02—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
    • F23N1/022—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply using electronic means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00—Control
    • F23G2207/10—Arrangement of sensing devices
    • F23G2207/101—Arrangement of sensing devices for temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00—Control
    • F23G2207/10—Arrangement of sensing devices
    • F23G2207/102—Arrangement of sensing devices for pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00—Control
    • F23G2207/10—Arrangement of sensing devices
    • F23G2207/113—Arrangement of sensing devices for oxidant supply flowrate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00—Control
    • F23G2207/20—Waste supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00—Control
    • F23G2207/30—Oxidant supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/55—Controlling; Monitoring or measuring
    • F23G2900/55009—Controlling stoker grate speed or vibrations for waste movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/18—Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to rate of flow of air or fuel
    • F23N2005/181—Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to rate of flow of air or fuel using detectors sensitive to rate of flow of air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2225/00—Measuring
    • F23N2225/04—Measuring pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2225/00—Measuring
    • F23N2225/08—Measuring temperature
    • F23N2225/13—Measuring temperature outdoor temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2235/00—Valves, nozzles or pumps
    • F23N2235/02—Air or combustion gas valves or dampers
    • F23N2235/06—Air or combustion gas valves or dampers at the air intake
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2241/00—Applications
    • F23N2241/18—Incinerating apparatus

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Control Of Temperature (AREA)

Abstract

Patente de Invenção: <B> "PROCESSO PARA A REGULAGEM DA POTêNCIA DE FOGO DE INSTALAçõES DE INCINERAçãO".<D> Para a execução do processo para a regulagem da potência de fogo de uma instalação de incineração, a grelha de fornalha (1) é equipada com várias zonas de ventilação inferior (7.1a 7.5), sendo que para a detecção do sinal de regulagem a zona de ventilação inferior (7.2, por exemplo) no início da zona principal de combustão é equipada com as correspondentes instalações de medição, a saber um sensor de temperatura (17) e um sensor de pressão (19), assim como também a correspondente tubulação de fornecimento de ar (8.2, por exemplo) com uma instalação de medição de quantidades (18). Na fornalha (3) é previsto um outro sensor de pressão (20), para se poder verificar a diferença de pressão estática entre a zona de ventilação inferior e a fornalha. Os resultados de medição dessa instalação de medição são fornecidos a um computador central ZR, o qual, eventualmente levando em consideração um coeficiente de fluxo <244>, envia um sinal de regulagem R a uma de regulagem RE, a qual fica em ligação com as diferentes instalações de ajustes (21 a 24), a fim de influenciar a velocidade de atiçamento da grelha, a quantidade de introdução de combustível, a quantidade de descarga da escória e eventualmente a quantidade de ar para cada uma das zonas de ventilação inferior.
BR9901450-5A 1998-05-05 1999-05-05 Processo para a regulagem da portência de fogo de instalações de incineração. BR9901450A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19820038A DE19820038C2 (de) 1998-05-05 1998-05-05 Verfahren zum Regeln der Feuerleistung von Verbrennungsanlagen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9901450A true BR9901450A (pt) 2000-05-16

Family

ID=7866733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9901450-5A BR9901450A (pt) 1998-05-05 1999-05-05 Processo para a regulagem da portência de fogo de instalações de incineração.

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US6145453A (pt)
EP (1) EP0955499B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP3135892B2 (pt)
AT (1) ATE249010T1 (pt)
BR (1) BR9901450A (pt)
CA (1) CA2270812C (pt)
CZ (1) CZ292765B6 (pt)
DE (2) DE19820038C2 (pt)
DK (1) DK0955499T3 (pt)
ES (1) ES2207056T3 (pt)
NO (1) NO318539B1 (pt)
PL (1) PL332931A1 (pt)
PT (1) PT955499E (pt)
RU (1) RU2155911C1 (pt)
SG (1) SG84529A1 (pt)
TW (1) TW460676B (pt)
UA (1) UA53666C2 (pt)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1013209C2 (nl) * 1999-10-04 2001-04-05 Tno Regelsysteem voor een verbrandingsinstallatie, zoals bijvoorbeeld een afvalverbrandingsinstallatie.
EP1274961B1 (en) * 2000-04-21 2006-06-14 Seghers Keppel Technology Group A process for the incineration of solid combustible material
AU2002345182A1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-03-03 Invectoment Limited Thermal treatment apparatus and method
DE10213789B4 (de) * 2002-03-27 2006-04-20 Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik Verfahren zur Behandlung von Verbrennungsrückständen einer Verbrennungsanlage
DE10213788B4 (de) * 2002-03-27 2007-04-26 Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik Verfahren zur Beeinflussung der Eigenschaften von Verbrennungsrückständen aus einer Verbrennungsanlage
DE10213790B4 (de) * 2002-03-27 2006-05-24 Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik Verfahren zur Abfallverbrennung in einer Abfallverbrennungsanlage
ATE353423T1 (de) * 2002-10-19 2007-02-15 Wodtke Gmbh Ofen oder kleinfeuerungsanlage
DE10327471B3 (de) * 2003-06-18 2005-04-07 Sar Elektronic Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regeln der Feuerleistung von Verbrennungsanlagen
DE102004050098B4 (de) 2004-10-14 2007-05-31 Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik Verbrennungsanlage, insbesondere Abfallverbrennungsanlage
ES2473592T3 (es) 2006-09-30 2014-07-07 Steag Powitec Gmbh Procedimiento para la regulaci�n de un proceso de combustión
PL383941A1 (pl) * 2007-12-03 2009-06-08 Witold Kowalewski Kocioł rusztowy, sposób modernizacji kotła rusztowego oraz sposób likwidowania szkodliwych przedmuchów powietrza, nie biorącego udziału w procesie spalania w kotle rusztowym
PL2324288T3 (pl) * 2008-06-10 2019-05-31 Babcock & Wilcox Voelund As Sposób sterowania instalacją spalającą z zastosowaniem kombinacji współczynnika oporu i oszacowania czoła płomienia
CN102865582A (zh) * 2012-09-04 2013-01-09 吕庆忠 一种可测量垃圾厚度的垃圾焚烧炉及其测量方法
CN103216834B (zh) * 2012-11-28 2015-02-18 上海康恒环境股份有限公司 一种生活垃圾焚烧炉自动燃烧蒸汽流量控制系统
JP5756499B2 (ja) * 2013-08-16 2015-07-29 バブコック アンド ウイルコックス ボルンド エイ／エス 抵抗係数と火炎前面推定との組合せを用いた燃焼設備の制御方法
CN106090996A (zh) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 一种燃煤锅炉的燃烧控制工艺
JP6831200B2 (ja) * 2016-09-21 2021-02-17 リンナイ株式会社 燃焼装置
US11867391B2 (en) * 2017-09-11 2024-01-09 Enero Inventions Inc. Dynamic heat release calculation for improved feedback control of solid-fuel-based combustion processes
CN112815353B (zh) * 2021-01-12 2023-05-12 桂林理工大学 一种工业炉燃烧供风系统及其控制方法

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JPS5512368A (en) * 1978-07-12 1980-01-28 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Method of controlling waste incinerator
JPS5556514A (en) * 1978-10-20 1980-04-25 Takuma Co Ltd Method of automatic combustion control for refuse incinerating furnace
JPS59129316A (ja) * 1983-01-08 1984-07-25 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd ごみ焼却炉における給塵制御装置
JPH07111247B2 (ja) * 1989-11-10 1995-11-29 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 廃棄物処理方法
JPH079288B2 (ja) * 1990-11-30 1995-02-01 株式会社日立製作所 固形燃焼装置の燃料供給制御方法
JPH04371712A (ja) * 1991-06-21 1992-12-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd ごみ焼却炉の燃焼制御方法
FR2683027B1 (fr) * 1991-10-25 1994-02-04 Pillard Entr Gle Chauffage Indl Procede et dispositif de regulation de charge pour chaudiere a grille mecanique.
DE4215997C2 (de) * 1992-05-13 1995-09-07 Noell Abfall & Energietech Verfahren zur Regelung der Müllmenge bzw. der Müllschicht auf Verbrennungsrosten
DE4344906C2 (de) * 1993-12-29 1997-04-24 Martin Umwelt & Energietech Verfahren zum Regeln einzelner oder sämtlicher die Verbrennung auf einem Feuerungsrost beeinflussender Faktoren
DE4428159C2 (de) * 1994-08-09 1998-04-09 Martin Umwelt & Energietech Verfahren zur Regelung der Feuerung bei Verbrennungsanlagen, insbesondere Abfallverbrennungsanlagen
JPH1068514A (ja) * 1996-06-21 1998-03-10 Nkk Corp ごみ焼却炉の燃焼制御方法
JP3030614B2 (ja) * 1996-08-08 2000-04-10 住友重機械工業株式会社 ごみ層厚指標の推定方法及びこれを利用したごみ焼却炉の燃焼制御方式

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2270812C (en) 2004-07-06
ATE249010T1 (de) 2003-09-15
DE19820038A1 (de) 1999-11-25
NO992142L (no) 1999-11-08
DE19820038C2 (de) 2000-03-23
TW460676B (en) 2001-10-21
NO992142D0 (no) 1999-05-03
EP0955499B1 (de) 2003-09-03
SG84529A1 (en) 2001-11-20
EP0955499A3 (de) 2000-02-02
PL332931A1 (en) 1999-11-08
RU2155911C1 (ru) 2000-09-10
CZ159299A3 (cs) 1999-12-15
DK0955499T3 (da) 2003-12-08
JP3135892B2 (ja) 2001-02-19
JPH11337035A (ja) 1999-12-10
CA2270812A1 (en) 1999-11-05
ES2207056T3 (es) 2004-05-16
CZ292765B6 (cs) 2003-12-17
US6145453A (en) 2000-11-14
EP0955499A2 (de) 1999-11-10
DE59906821D1 (de) 2003-10-09
UA53666C2 (uk) 2003-02-17
PT955499E (pt) 2004-01-30
NO318539B1 (no) 2005-04-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]
B21A Patent or certificate of addition expired [chapter 21.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PATENTE EXTINTA EM 05.05.2019