BR9706527A - Barra de torção polimérica enchida e reforçada com aço - Google Patents

Barra de torção polimérica enchida e reforçada com aço

Info

Publication number
BR9706527A
BR9706527A BR9706527-7A BR9706527A BR9706527A BR 9706527 A BR9706527 A BR 9706527A BR 9706527 A BR9706527 A BR 9706527A BR 9706527 A BR9706527 A BR 9706527A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
torsion bar
polymeric
reinforced
steel
frames
Prior art date
Application number
BR9706527-7A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ronald J Mclaughlin
Original Assignee
Tenneco Automotive Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tenneco Automotive Inc filed Critical Tenneco Automotive Inc
Publication of BR9706527A publication Critical patent/BR9706527A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C7/00Connecting-rods or like links pivoted at both ends; Construction of connecting-rod heads
    • F16C7/02Constructions of connecting-rods with constant length
    • F16C7/026Constructions of connecting-rods with constant length made of fibre reinforced resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/70Completely encapsulating inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/88Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised primarily by possessing specific properties, e.g. electrically conductive or locally reinforced
    • B29C70/882Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised primarily by possessing specific properties, e.g. electrically conductive or locally reinforced partly or totally electrically conductive, e.g. for EMI shielding
    • B29C70/885Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised primarily by possessing specific properties, e.g. electrically conductive or locally reinforced partly or totally electrically conductive, e.g. for EMI shielding with incorporated metallic wires, nets, films or plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B60G7/001Suspension arms, e.g. constructional features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D7/00Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
    • B62D7/20Links, e.g. track rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C7/00Connecting-rods or like links pivoted at both ends; Construction of connecting-rod heads
    • F16C7/02Constructions of connecting-rods with constant length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/748Machines or parts thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B29L2031/75Shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/10Constructional features of arms
    • B60G2206/11Constructional features of arms the arm being a radius or track or torque or steering rod or stabiliser end link
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/70Materials used in suspensions
    • B60G2206/71Light weight materials
    • B60G2206/7101Fiber-reinforced plastics [FRP]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/70Materials used in suspensions
    • B60G2206/72Steel
    • B60G2206/722Plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/80Manufacturing procedures
    • B60G2206/81Shaping
    • B60G2206/8101Shaping by casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/80Manufacturing procedures
    • B60G2206/81Shaping
    • B60G2206/8102Shaping by stamping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/80Manufacturing procedures
    • B60G2206/83Punching
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2326/00Articles relating to transporting
    • F16C2326/01Parts of vehicles in general
    • F16C2326/05Vehicle suspensions, e.g. bearings, pivots or connecting rods used therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2326/00Articles relating to transporting
    • F16C2326/20Land vehicles
    • F16C2326/24Steering systems, e.g. steering rods or columns
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24298Noncircular aperture [e.g., slit, diamond, rectangular, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24298Noncircular aperture [e.g., slit, diamond, rectangular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24314Slit or elongated

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

Patente de Invenção: <B>''BARRA DE TORçãO POLIMéRICA ENCHIDA E REFORçADA COM AçO''<D>. São descritos uma barra de torção de polímero enchida e reforçada com aço e um processo de fabricação da mesma. A barra de torção inclui uma placa de reforço de metal estampado que possui um primeiro e um segundo orifícios através da mesma, os quais são circundados por um primeiro e um segundo flanges anulares, respectivamente. A placa de reforço de metal estampado também inclui uma depressão que se estende axialmente entre o primeiro orifício de conector e o segundo orifício de conector, e um flange de extremidade que circunda uma superfície de extremidade da placa de reforço. A barra de torção também inclui um invólucro polimérico que enquadra e se conforma à placa de reforço de metal estampado. O invólucro polimérico inclui uma primeira porção de conector que enquadra o primeiro orifício de conector e um primeiro flange anular, uma segunda porção de conector que enquadra o segundo orifício de conector e o segundo flange de conector, uma parede de extremidade que enquadra o flange de extremidade, e diversas paredes laterais que enquadram a depressão.
BR9706527-7A 1996-12-26 1997-12-26 Barra de torção polimérica enchida e reforçada com aço BR9706527A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/773,142 US5885688A (en) 1996-12-26 1996-12-26 Steel reinforced filled polymer torque rod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9706527A true BR9706527A (pt) 2000-11-14

Family

ID=25097330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9706527-7A BR9706527A (pt) 1996-12-26 1997-12-26 Barra de torção polimérica enchida e reforçada com aço

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US5885688A (pt)
EP (1) EP0851131B1 (pt)
AT (1) ATE226287T1 (pt)
BR (1) BR9706527A (pt)
DE (1) DE69716396T2 (pt)

Families Citing this family (53)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19738249A1 (de) * 1997-09-02 1999-03-11 Daimler Benz Ag Lenker, insbesondere für eine Radaufhängung eines Kraftfahrzeuges
US6103341A (en) 1997-12-08 2000-08-15 L&L Products Self-sealing partition
US6131897A (en) 1999-03-16 2000-10-17 L & L Products, Inc. Structural reinforcements
US6358584B1 (en) 1999-10-27 2002-03-19 L&L Products Tube reinforcement with deflecting wings and structural foam
US6668457B1 (en) 1999-12-10 2003-12-30 L&L Products, Inc. Heat-activated structural foam reinforced hydroform
US6263635B1 (en) 1999-12-10 2001-07-24 L&L Products, Inc. Tube reinforcement having displaceable modular components
US6467834B1 (en) 2000-02-11 2002-10-22 L&L Products Structural reinforcement system for automotive vehicles
AU2001230965A1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2001-08-20 L And L Products, Inc. Structural reinforcement system for automotive vehicles
US6482486B1 (en) 2000-03-14 2002-11-19 L&L Products Heat activated reinforcing sleeve
US6296298B1 (en) 2000-03-14 2001-10-02 L&L Products, Inc. Structural reinforcement member for wheel well
US6422575B1 (en) 2000-03-14 2002-07-23 L&L Products, Inc. Expandable pre-formed plug
US6321793B1 (en) 2000-06-12 2001-11-27 L&L Products Bladder system for reinforcing a portion of a longitudinal structure
US6820923B1 (en) 2000-08-03 2004-11-23 L&L Products Sound absorption system for automotive vehicles
US6471285B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2002-10-29 L&L Products, Inc. Hydroform structural reinforcement system
US6561571B1 (en) 2000-09-29 2003-05-13 L&L Products, Inc. Structurally enhanced attachment of a reinforcing member
DE10153799A1 (de) * 2001-11-05 2003-05-15 Zf Lemfoerder Metallwaren Ag Kraftverbindungsstrebe
DE10154210A1 (de) * 2001-11-07 2003-05-15 Zf Lemfoerder Metallwaren Ag Lageraufnahme einer aus Verbundwerkstoffen hergestellten Kraftverbindungsstrebe
FR2835024B1 (fr) * 2002-01-18 2004-07-02 Cf Gomma Spa Bras, ou bielle, de liaison et son procede de fabrication
US6966567B2 (en) * 2003-05-09 2005-11-22 The Pullman Company One end adjustable torque rod
DE102006032508A1 (de) * 2006-07-12 2008-01-17 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Lenkeranordnung
US7648149B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2010-01-19 Chrysler Group Llc Damped Rear Suspension Track Bar
DE202007001892U1 (de) * 2007-02-03 2008-06-12 Hqm Sachsenring Gmbh Gelenkstange
DE102007015615B4 (de) * 2007-03-29 2012-07-19 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Verbindungsstück zum gelenkigen Verbinden von im Fahrwerk eines Fahrzeugs angeordneten Bauelementen
WO2008141218A2 (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-20 Shiloh Industries, Inc. Composite component and method of manufacturing the same
DE102007033763A1 (de) * 2007-07-18 2009-01-22 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Hybridlenker für ein Fahrzeug
CN101450543B (zh) * 2007-12-06 2013-07-03 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 车辆油底壳及其制备方法
DE102009049400B4 (de) * 2009-10-14 2013-05-08 Trelleborg Automotive Germany Gmbh Drehmomentstütze
KR101180942B1 (ko) * 2009-12-04 2012-09-07 현대자동차주식회사 서스펜션 암
KR20110063173A (ko) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-10 현대자동차주식회사 서스펜션 암
JP2011116340A (ja) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-16 Hyundai Motor Co Ltd サスペンションアーム及びサスペンションアームの製作方法
DE102010013518A1 (de) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-06 Trw Automotive Gmbh Verbindungsstrebe
IT1400618B1 (it) 2010-05-12 2013-06-14 Sistemi Sospensioni Spa Elemento strutturale in materiale composito, particolarmente per sospensione di veicolo
US8297632B2 (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-10-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Steering knuckle and method of forming same
JP2012188074A (ja) * 2011-03-14 2012-10-04 Yorozu Corp 車両用連結アーム
US8544361B2 (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-10-01 Blair Hsm Composites Llc Composite link fitting
DE102011085029A1 (de) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-25 Luhn & Pulvermacher - Dittmann & Neuhaus GmbH Stabilisator in Faserkunststoffverbund und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
EP2689943B1 (en) * 2012-07-27 2018-06-06 Engineering Developments for Automotive Industry, S.L. Stabilizer for vehicles
DE102012018553A1 (de) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-20 Audi Ag Lenker für eine Radaufhängung eines Kraftfahrzeugs
WO2014176635A1 (en) * 2013-05-01 2014-11-06 Bradken Resources Pty Limited Drawbar for rail wagons
CN103213616B (zh) * 2013-05-03 2015-07-15 无锡市中捷减震器有限公司 汽车前桥与转向连接扭力支架
EP2857234B1 (en) 2013-10-01 2016-07-13 Gonzalo Florencio Calvo Calleja stabilizer link rod
DE102014103701B3 (de) 2014-03-18 2015-05-21 Holger Faupel Kurbelarm für ein Fahrrad-Tretkurbelsystem und Herstellungsverfahren dafür
EP2995481B1 (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-09-07 Edai Technical Unit, A.I.E. Method for obtaining an arm for multi-link suspensions of automotive vehicles and a suspension arm
EP3112193B1 (en) * 2015-07-02 2019-07-24 Engineering Developments for Automotive Industry, S.L. Method for obtaining a suspension arm for automotive vehicles and suspension arm
ES2842185T3 (es) 2015-10-20 2021-07-13 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Estabilizador de vehículos
US10086869B2 (en) 2016-06-22 2018-10-02 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Steering stabilizer for a motor vehicle
JP6335986B2 (ja) * 2016-08-25 2018-05-30 日本発條株式会社 スタビリンク
EP3330112A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-06 Engineering Developments for Automotive Industry, S.L. Stabilizer for a vehicle suspension
DE102017204464A1 (de) * 2017-03-17 2018-09-20 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Fahrwerkskomponente für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Fahrwerkskomponente
CN109955667A (zh) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 汽车工业工程发展公司 用于车辆悬架的稳定器
EP3524449B1 (de) * 2018-02-08 2021-03-31 Autotech Engineering Deutschland GmbH Fahrwerksteil eines kraftfahrzeugs sowie verfahren zur herstellung eines fahrwerksteils
JP6943796B2 (ja) * 2018-03-19 2021-10-06 フタバ産業株式会社 サスペンションアーム及びサスペンションアームの製造方法
JP7140868B1 (ja) 2021-03-22 2022-09-21 本田技研工業株式会社 トレーリングアームの製造方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4359122A (en) * 1978-01-03 1982-11-16 Albee William H Off road vehicles
JPS56160419A (en) * 1980-05-13 1981-12-10 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Connecting rod and its manufacturing method
JPS58206407A (ja) * 1982-05-24 1983-12-01 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd サスロアア−ム
JPS59126111A (ja) * 1983-01-07 1984-07-20 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd コネクテイングロツド
US4772044A (en) * 1983-08-22 1988-09-20 Booher Benjamin V Vehicle suspension system with flexible control arm
JPS61233214A (ja) * 1985-04-05 1986-10-17 Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd トルク・ロツド
US4891399A (en) * 1986-10-28 1990-01-02 Calp Corporation Thermoplastic resin-based molding composition
JPH0764984B2 (ja) * 1987-07-03 1995-07-12 カルプ工業株式会社 熱可塑性樹脂組成物
GB8724466D0 (en) * 1987-10-19 1987-11-25 Secretary Trade Ind Brit Connecting rods
JP2536977B2 (ja) * 1991-05-31 1996-09-25 アスモ株式会社 自動車用ワイパ―の連結継手及びその製造方法
US5282396A (en) * 1992-12-10 1994-02-01 U.S. Farathane Corporation Link assembly
DE4421589C1 (de) * 1994-06-21 1995-12-21 Vorwerk & Sohn Gelenkstange für einen Federbeinstabilisator an der Vorderachse eines Kraftfahrzeuges
JPH08210409A (ja) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-20 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd 防振支持装置
JP3535671B2 (ja) * 1996-10-04 2004-06-07 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5885688A (en) 1999-03-23
US6030570A (en) 2000-02-29
ATE226287T1 (de) 2002-11-15
EP0851131B1 (en) 2002-10-16
DE69716396D1 (de) 2002-11-21
DE69716396T2 (de) 2003-06-12
EP0851131A3 (en) 1999-10-13
EP0851131A2 (en) 1998-07-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR9706527A (pt) Barra de torção polimérica enchida e reforçada com aço
EP1059308A4 (en) POLYMER AND CURABLE COMPOSITION
BR0005191A (pt) Disposição de depósitos prevista para montagem num veìculo
BR0008565A (pt) Recipiente contendo painéis reponsivos à pressão
BR9911746A (pt) Conjunto de palete, processos de formação de um palete, e de um conjunto de palete de plástico, conjunto de armação superior adaptado para uso com palete, armação superior apropriada para uso com um palete, processos de formação de uma armação superior para uso com um palete, e de um conjunto de armação superior, e processo para reforçar um palete de plástico
FI942130A (fi) Paperin fluoresoiva valkaisu
AU1140699A (en) Method for marking solid, liquid or gaseous substances
BR9910293A (pt) Laminado estrutural composto
BR0202959A (pt) Processo e aparelho para conectar guias de onda
EP0961368A3 (en) Pannel connector
BR9811677A (pt) Resinas de polialcanolamida adesivas para adesivos enrugados
BR9610502A (pt) Cartão de felicitação ou similar
BR9801507A (pt) Despolimerização de poliamidas.
AR024959A1 (es) Una composicion farmaceutica liquida basada en paracetamol
BR9913865A (pt) Processo para revestir uma superfìcie com um agente de separação
BR9900129A (pt) Processo para a fabricação de uma ligação de um componente com um elemento de construção.
ES2085827R (pt)
BR9813728A (pt) Composição de dispersão molecular com elevada biodisponibilidade
BR9808011A (pt) Processo para a purificação de caprolactama
PT1058735E (pt) Utilizacao de produtos quimicos que promovem a oxidacao na oxidacao de polimeros oxidaveis contendo configuracoes alcoolicas do tipo galactose
AU3465100A (en) Device for clamping a crate
BR9810647A (pt) Processo para a preparação de 2,4,5-triflúor-benzonitrila
BR9805350A (pt) Processo para a alquilação de derivados de alquil-s ou -fosfinas.
MA23365A1 (fr) Procede pour le blanchiment d&#39;une pate a papier chimique
BR9903990A (pt) Embreagem automatizada

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FB36 Technical and formal requirements: requirement - article 36 of industrial property law
FA8 Dismissal: dismissal - article 36, par. 1 of industrial property law