BR9700464A - Aquecedor cerâmico - Google Patents
Aquecedor cerâmicoInfo
- Publication number
- BR9700464A BR9700464A BR9700464A BR9700464A BR9700464A BR 9700464 A BR9700464 A BR 9700464A BR 9700464 A BR9700464 A BR 9700464A BR 9700464 A BR9700464 A BR 9700464A BR 9700464 A BR9700464 A BR 9700464A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic heater
- heater
- ceramic
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/141—Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
- C04B35/5607—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on refractory metal carbides
- C04B35/5626—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on refractory metal carbides based on tungsten carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/584—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicon nitride
- C04B35/593—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicon nitride obtained by pressure sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
- C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3817—Carbides
- C04B2235/3839—Refractory metal carbides
- C04B2235/3847—Tungsten carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3852—Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
- C04B2235/3873—Silicon nitrides, e.g. silicon carbonitride, silicon oxynitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/78—Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures
- C04B2235/786—Micrometer sized grains, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/027—Heaters specially adapted for glow plug igniters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10386096 | 1996-03-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9700464A true BR9700464A (pt) | 1998-11-03 |
Family
ID=14365211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9700464A BR9700464A (pt) | 1996-03-29 | 1997-03-26 | Aquecedor cerâmico |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5877474A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0798948B1 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR100399114B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1119920C (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9700464A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE69700796T2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10300085A (ja) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-11-13 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | セラミックヒータおよびセラミックグロープラグ |
US5997998A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-12-07 | Tdk Corporation | Resistance element |
US6205649B1 (en) | 1999-06-01 | 2001-03-27 | Mark A. Clayton | Method of making a ceramic heater with platinum heating element |
US6423944B2 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2002-07-23 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Ceramic heater and glow plug with reference zone and condensed zone of ceramics and conductive particles dispersed therein |
US6433319B1 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2002-08-13 | Brian A. Bullock | Electrical, thin film termination |
US6544583B2 (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2003-04-08 | Trebor International, Inc. | Method for adjusting resistivity of a film heater |
US7081602B1 (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2006-07-25 | Trebor International, Inc. | Fail-safe, resistive-film, immersion heater |
US6674053B2 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2004-01-06 | Trebor International | Electrical, thin film termination |
US6580061B2 (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2003-06-17 | Trebor International Inc | Durable, non-reactive, resistive-film heater |
US6663914B2 (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2003-12-16 | Trebor International | Method for adhering a resistive coating to a substrate |
CN101331794B (zh) * | 2005-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | W.E.T.汽车系统股份公司 | 扁平的加热元件 |
JP5161121B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2013-03-13 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | グロープラグ |
EP2648475B1 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2018-10-17 | NGK Sparkplug Co., Ltd. | Ceramic heater element, ceramic heater, and glow plug |
EP2763498B1 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2016-08-03 | Kyocera Corporation | Heater and glow plug provided with same |
JP6608627B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-16 | 2019-11-20 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | セラミックヒータおよびグロープラグ |
JP6592372B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-16 | 2019-10-16 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | グロープラグ |
CN114786810A (zh) * | 2019-12-04 | 2022-07-22 | 托普索公司 | 通过电阻加热的原料气的吸热反应 |
CN112571583A (zh) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-30 | 珠海读书郎网络教育有限公司 | 一种导电陶瓷的挤出装置及挤出方法 |
CN114133222A (zh) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-04 | 山东东大新材料研究院有限公司 | 一种导电陶瓷的制备方法、产品及其在加热雾化器中的应用 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6028193A (ja) * | 1983-07-25 | 1985-02-13 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | セラミックヒ−タ |
JPS6060983A (ja) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-04-08 | 株式会社デンソー | セラミックヒ−タ及びその製造方法 |
JPS60216484A (ja) * | 1984-04-09 | 1985-10-29 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | セラミツクヒ−タ |
JPS60254586A (ja) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-16 | 株式会社デンソー | セラミツクヒ−タ |
JPS6396883A (ja) * | 1986-10-09 | 1988-04-27 | 株式会社デンソー | セラミツクヒ−タ |
DE3734274C2 (de) * | 1986-10-09 | 1996-07-11 | Nippon Denso Co | Keramische Glühkerze und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US5086210A (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1992-02-04 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Mo5 Si3 C ceramic material and glow plug heating element made of the same |
US5304778A (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1994-04-19 | Electrofuel Manufacturing Co. | Glow plug with improved composite sintered silicon nitride ceramic heater |
-
1997
- 1997-03-26 BR BR9700464A patent/BR9700464A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-27 DE DE69700796T patent/DE69700796T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-27 EP EP97105270A patent/EP0798948B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-27 US US08/827,160 patent/US5877474A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-28 KR KR1019970011211A patent/KR100399114B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-31 CN CN97104954A patent/CN1119920C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR19990008486A (ko) | 1999-02-05 |
EP0798948B1 (en) | 1999-11-17 |
US5877474A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
DE69700796D1 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
KR100399114B1 (ko) | 2003-12-31 |
EP0798948A3 (en) | 1998-08-26 |
CN1180982A (zh) | 1998-05-06 |
EP0798948A2 (en) | 1997-10-01 |
CN1119920C (zh) | 2003-08-27 |
DE69700796T2 (de) | 2000-04-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] | ||
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 04/11/2008, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 18A ANUIDADE. |
|
B24J | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12) |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2307 DE 24-03-2015 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |