BR112022002495A2 - Espuma à base de isocianato e processo para produção da mesma - Google Patents
Espuma à base de isocianato e processo para produção da mesmaInfo
- Publication number
- BR112022002495A2 BR112022002495A2 BR112022002495A BR112022002495A BR112022002495A2 BR 112022002495 A2 BR112022002495 A2 BR 112022002495A2 BR 112022002495 A BR112022002495 A BR 112022002495A BR 112022002495 A BR112022002495 A BR 112022002495A BR 112022002495 A2 BR112022002495 A2 BR 112022002495A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- isocyanate
- foam
- production
- equal
- reactive compound
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/125—Water, e.g. hydrated salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3802—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having halogens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3802—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having halogens
- C08G18/3804—Polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3878—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having phosphorus
- C08G18/3882—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having phosphorus having phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08G18/3885—Phosphate compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0016—Foam properties semi-rigid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
- C08J2375/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
espuma à base de isocianato e processo para produção da mesma. é descrita uma espuma de polímero à base de isocianato com a combinação de: (i) um índice de oxigênio limitante (loi) maior ou igual a 26,5% quando medido de acordo com astm d2863-17a, e (ii) um índice orgânico volátil total teor (tvoc) quando medido de acordo com vda 277 menor ou igual a 225 µg/g c. preferivelmente, a espuma é produzida a partir de uma composição espumável compreendendo: um isocianato; um composto reativo contendo: (1) pelo menos um hidrogênio que é reativo com o isocianato, e (2) uma ou ambas as partes de halogênio e fosfato; um agente de expansão compreendendo um ou ambos de água e dióxido de carbono; e um catalisador; em que o composto reativo está presente em uma quantidade na faixa de cerca de 30% a cerca de 95% do total de equivalentes iso excluindo água, se presente na composição espumante.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201962922801P | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | |
PCT/CA2020/051165 WO2021035350A1 (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2020-08-27 | Isocyanate-based foam and process for production thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112022002495A2 true BR112022002495A2 (pt) | 2022-04-26 |
Family
ID=74683802
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112022002495A BR112022002495A2 (pt) | 2019-08-30 | 2020-08-27 | Espuma à base de isocianato e processo para produção da mesma |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220275161A1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP4021980A4 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2022546434A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN114630868A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112022002495A2 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA3149751C (pt) |
MX (1) | MX2022002344A (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2021035350A1 (pt) |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA921648A (en) * | 1970-11-02 | 1973-02-20 | B. Biranowski Jerome | Flame retardant urethane foams |
US4102830A (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1978-07-25 | Societe Nationale Des Poudres Et Explosifs | Diol-phosphonates as flame-retardants in polyurethane foam |
FR2553087B1 (fr) * | 1983-10-07 | 1985-11-29 | Atochem | Composes polyhydroxyles chloro-bromes, leur procede de fabrication et leur application aux mousses rigides de polyurethannes ignifugees |
BE1000930A6 (nl) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-05-16 | Recticel | Soepel polyurethaanschuim met hoge brandweerstand. |
US5317034A (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1994-05-31 | Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. | Method for producing modified polyisocyanurate foams |
FR2699924B1 (fr) * | 1992-12-31 | 1996-09-27 | Elf Isolation | Mousses polyurethanes ayant des proprietes acoustiques ameliorees et leur utilisation en tant qu'isolant thermique et phonique. |
PL1756224T3 (pl) * | 2004-05-28 | 2008-03-31 | Albemarle Corp | Poliuretany niepodtrzymujące płomienia oraz dodatki do nich |
KR101502441B1 (ko) * | 2006-04-12 | 2015-03-17 | 바스프 에스이 | 폴리우레탄의 제조 방법 |
US20090292032A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-26 | Gupta Laxmi C | Fire retardant foam and methods of use |
ITMI20092226A1 (it) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-19 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Miscela ritardante di fiamma per schiume poliuretaniche |
CN103509171A (zh) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 新疆三宝盛世新型材料科技股份有限公司 | 聚异氰脲酸酯改性酚醛泡沫塑料的制备及应用 |
PL2922921T3 (pl) * | 2012-11-26 | 2019-08-30 | Proprietect L.P. | Pianka polimerowa na bazie izocyjanianu o polepszonych właściwościach dotyczących zmniejszania palności |
CN103242647B (zh) * | 2013-04-27 | 2015-06-17 | 大连理工大学 | 一种阻燃耐热聚氨酯泡沫塑料及其制备方法 |
JP6450115B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-27 | 2019-01-09 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | ウレタン樹脂組成物 |
KR20180081736A (ko) * | 2015-11-13 | 2018-07-17 | 아이씨엘-아이피 아메리카 아이엔씨. | 폴리우레탄 및 폴리이소시아누레이트 포움용 반응성 난연제 |
CN106432740B (zh) * | 2016-09-08 | 2020-06-09 | 四川大学 | 一种含羟基聚膦酸酯阻燃剂及其制备方法和应用 |
EP3532522A4 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2020-07-01 | Elé Corporation | LOW VISCOSITY PHOSPHATE-POLYOLS |
WO2019033212A1 (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-02-21 | The Governors Of The University Of Alberta | POLYOL CONTAINING REACTIVE PHOSPHOR, LOW VISCOSITY AND BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN HAVING FLAME RETARDANT PROPERTIES |
CN109867767B (zh) * | 2017-12-05 | 2021-08-10 | 补天新材料技术有限公司 | 二氧化碳与有机胺相结合使用的聚氨酯发泡方法 |
CN109438663A (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-03-08 | 青岛世林新海绵有限公司 | 汽车内饰用低voc低雾化海绵及其制备工艺 |
US20220315757A1 (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2022-10-06 | Basf Se | Low tvoc flame-retardant polyurethane spray foam system |
-
2020
- 2020-08-27 MX MX2022002344A patent/MX2022002344A/es unknown
- 2020-08-27 CN CN202080059979.3A patent/CN114630868A/zh active Pending
- 2020-08-27 CA CA3149751A patent/CA3149751C/en active Active
- 2020-08-27 EP EP20857609.0A patent/EP4021980A4/en active Pending
- 2020-08-27 US US17/634,445 patent/US20220275161A1/en active Pending
- 2020-08-27 BR BR112022002495A patent/BR112022002495A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2020-08-27 WO PCT/CA2020/051165 patent/WO2021035350A1/en unknown
- 2020-08-27 JP JP2022513252A patent/JP2022546434A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2022546434A (ja) | 2022-11-04 |
EP4021980A1 (en) | 2022-07-06 |
CA3149751C (en) | 2024-02-13 |
CN114630868A (zh) | 2022-06-14 |
CA3149751A1 (en) | 2021-03-04 |
MX2022002344A (es) | 2022-06-02 |
WO2021035350A1 (en) | 2021-03-04 |
EP4021980A4 (en) | 2023-08-30 |
US20220275161A1 (en) | 2022-09-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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B06W | Patent application suspended after preliminary examination (for patents with searches from other patent authorities) chapter 6.23 patent gazette] | ||
B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] |