BR112021015507A2 - Método de purificar água natural e água residual - Google Patents

Método de purificar água natural e água residual

Info

Publication number
BR112021015507A2
BR112021015507A2 BR112021015507A BR112021015507A BR112021015507A2 BR 112021015507 A2 BR112021015507 A2 BR 112021015507A2 BR 112021015507 A BR112021015507 A BR 112021015507A BR 112021015507 A BR112021015507 A BR 112021015507A BR 112021015507 A2 BR112021015507 A2 BR 112021015507A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
water
moving bed
treatment
natural
waste water
Prior art date
Application number
BR112021015507A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Igor Semenovich Balaev
Original Assignee
Dyclar GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dyclar GmbH filed Critical Dyclar GmbH
Publication of BR112021015507A2 publication Critical patent/BR112021015507A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
    • B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
    • B01D24/18—Combined upward and downward filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
    • B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
    • B01D24/18—Combined upward and downward filtration
    • B01D24/186—Combined upward and downward filtration the container having distribution or collection headers or pervious conduits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/46—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/46—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
    • B01D24/4631—Counter-current flushing, e.g. by air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02—Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • B01D39/04—Organic material, e.g. cellulose, cotton
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5227—Processes for facilitating the dissolution of solid flocculants in water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1241—Particle diameter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1291—Other parameters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • C02F1/5245—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/36—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
    • C02F2103/365—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds from petrochemical industry (e.g. refineries)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

método de purificar água natural e água residual. a invenção é classificada como um método físico-químico de tratamento de água natural e residual e pode ser usada nas indústrias de engenharia de energia, químicas, petroquímicas, alimentícias e outras indústrias, especialmente no tratamento de água de processo, doméstica, precipitação, mineração, campo petrolífero, água de pedreira e a água de bacias de decantação. o objeto da invenção é melhorar o tratamento de água natural e residual, para aumentar a capacidade de um filtro de pressão de leito móvel e também garantir a alta eficiência da limpeza do leito móvel. o resultado técnico é a expansão da faixa de aplicação do filtro de pressão de leito móvel garantindo a alta eficiência do tratamento tanto da água natural contaminada baixa e água residual altamente contaminada. esse resultado é obtido devido ao uso de estágios adicionais de tratamento químico durante o tratamento de água (agente oxidante, desemulsificante, sorvente em pó), o uso de diversos tipos de um reator de floculação de pressão, grãos para um leito móvel único e duplo, que tem diferente composição de grão e densidade, o desempenho da limpeza de quatro estágios do leito móvel, o uso de um filtro de pressão de leito móvel de fluxo dual, bem como, devido ao uso do reator de floculação de pressão adicional seguido pela remoção da contaminação severa com o uso de um hidrociclone pressurizado.
BR112021015507A 2019-04-29 2019-07-31 Método de purificar água natural e água residual BR112021015507A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2019113558A RU2701932C1 (ru) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Способ очистки природных и сточных вод
PCT/RU2019/000536 WO2020222670A1 (ru) 2019-04-29 2019-07-31 Способ очистки природных и сточных вод

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112021015507A2 true BR112021015507A2 (pt) 2021-11-16

Family

ID=68171166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112021015507A BR112021015507A2 (pt) 2019-04-29 2019-07-31 Método de purificar água natural e água residual

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US20220127175A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP3964484A4 (pt)
JP (1) JP2022528959A (pt)
KR (1) KR20210096652A (pt)
CN (1) CN112272657B (pt)
AR (1) AR122258A1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2019444039A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112021015507A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA3129203A1 (pt)
CL (1) CL2021002175A1 (pt)
CO (1) CO2021011183A2 (pt)
IL (1) IL286179A (pt)
MX (1) MX2021011880A (pt)
PE (1) PE20212189A1 (pt)
RU (1) RU2701932C1 (pt)
SG (1) SG11202108084QA (pt)
WO (1) WO2020222670A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA202105476B (pt)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114455742A (zh) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-10 海南儋州雅惠科技有限公司 一种hssf高悬浮物污水快速处理装置及方法

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3574329A (en) * 1969-09-29 1971-04-13 David K Beavon Process for purifying water containing oil and solids
US4885083A (en) 1987-08-10 1989-12-05 Banks James V Single chamber filter vessel
RU2112579C1 (ru) 1997-02-18 1998-06-10 Вологодский Политехнический Институт Способ регенерации плавающей загрузки фильтра и устройство для его осуществления
JP2002086160A (ja) * 2000-09-18 2002-03-26 Takuma Co Ltd フッ素を含む排水の処理方法
RU2206523C1 (ru) * 2001-11-16 2003-06-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственная фирма "ЭКОС" Способ получения питьевой воды
JP2004113940A (ja) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-15 Tatsuya Sakamoto 移動床式ろ過装置及びその運転方法
US7270745B2 (en) 2003-08-04 2007-09-18 Schwartzkopf Steven H Liquid filtration apparatus embodying super-buoyant filtration particles
JP4318518B2 (ja) * 2003-09-26 2009-08-26 三機工業株式会社 浄水処理方法および浄水処理システム
RU87421U1 (ru) * 2009-03-26 2009-10-10 Дмитрий Дмитриевич Медведев Устройство для очистки сточной воды
RU105185U1 (ru) 2009-06-01 2011-06-10 Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Водоканал Санкт-Петербурга" Двухслойный напорный фильтр для глубокой очистки воды
EP2508488B1 (en) * 2011-04-04 2015-06-10 Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies Support Improved biological waste water purification reactor and method
US20130134100A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-05-30 Celanese Acetate Llc Compacted Filter Beds Comprising Non-Sintered, Buoyant Filter Media and Methods Relating Thereto
JP2015502849A (ja) * 2011-11-29 2015-01-29 クリーン テク ホールディングス リミテッド 水を処理するための工程及びプラント
FR2995603B1 (fr) * 2012-09-19 2014-09-26 Veolia Water Solutions & Tech Procede de traitement d’eau comprenant une flottation combinee a une filtration gravitaire et installation correspondante
CN102942249B (zh) * 2012-11-14 2013-12-18 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 一种移动床生物过滤装置
FR3022537B1 (fr) * 2014-06-18 2016-07-29 Veolia Water Solutions & Tech Procede de traitement d'eau par adsorption et filtration sur lit de materiau granulaire.
US10745309B2 (en) * 2015-03-11 2020-08-18 Bl Technologies, Inc. Multi-step system for treating selenium-containing wastewater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CO2021011183A2 (es) 2021-09-09
KR20210096652A (ko) 2021-08-05
IL286179A (en) 2021-10-31
JP2022528959A (ja) 2022-06-16
PE20212189A1 (es) 2021-11-15
EP3964484A4 (en) 2023-12-27
ZA202105476B (en) 2021-08-25
US20220127175A1 (en) 2022-04-28
SG11202108084QA (en) 2021-08-30
MX2021011880A (es) 2021-10-26
RU2701932C1 (ru) 2019-10-02
EP3964484A1 (en) 2022-03-09
WO2020222670A1 (ru) 2020-11-05
CL2021002175A1 (es) 2022-02-18
CA3129203A1 (en) 2020-11-05
CN112272657A (zh) 2021-01-26
CN112272657B (zh) 2023-02-03
AR122258A1 (es) 2022-08-31
AU2019444039A1 (en) 2021-08-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
de Luna et al. Factors that influence degradation of acetaminophen by Fenton processes
BR112021015507A2 (pt) Método de purificar água natural e água residual
Vysokomornaya et al. Major contaminants in industrial and domestic wastewater
We et al. A review of foam fractionation for the removal of per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) from aqueous matrices
CN104944558A (zh) 一种工业废水消毒环保系统机构
CN105384279B (zh) 一种scr脱硝催化剂再生产生的废水的处理系统及处理方法
CN203602439U (zh) 一种高浓度难降解工业废水的综合物化处理装置
CN105110558A (zh) 废金属切削液的处理装置
RU2631893C2 (ru) Способ водоснабжения населённого пункта
MX2023002240A (es) Sorbente tratado con hierro y nitrogeno y metodo para hacer el mismo.
CN104893831A (zh) 一种缓蚀阻垢分散剂
Mendonça et al. Evaluation of produced water treatment using advanced oxidation processes and sodium ferrate (VI)
CN107445373B (zh) 一种mto碱洗废碱液的处理工艺
CN108083588A (zh) 一种废弃水基钻井泥浆的清洗处理系统及处理工艺
Al-Maliky et al. Removal efficiency of fecal coliform at different type of constructed wetland systems namely VSSF, HSSF and SF
CN204685060U (zh) 一种超临界水热氧化反应釜及其排放装置
Purbaningtias et al. Removal of methyl orange in aqueous solution using rice husk
CN105016510A (zh) 一套针对含重金属污水的污水处理系统
Cobeñas et al. Reduction of the pollutants concentration in the effluents of the fish canning industry using air nanobubbles, Callao [Reducción de la concentración de contaminantes en los efluentes de la industria de conservas de pescado utilizando nanoburbujas de aire
Ketu Treatment and disposal of spent caustic at TEMA oil refinery (TOR)
Kolliopoulos Low-Energy Desalination Technologies for Treating Mining Effluents
Lianjun et al. PRELIMINARY DIAGNOSIS AND IMPROVEMENT OF SEWAGE TREATMENT PROCESSES FOR A SMALL WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT
CN204237672U (zh) 一种新型的水处理设备
Waidi et al. Investigating the Efficacy of Azadirachta Indica (Neem) Leaf on Mild Steel Corrosion in 1M Sulphuric Acid (H 2 SO 4)
Li et al. Analysis on Influencing Factors of Degradation of Water Treatment with Ultrasonic Wave Based on GPC

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06W Patent application suspended after preliminary examination (for patents with searches from other patent authorities) chapter 6.23 patent gazette]
B11B Dismissal acc. art. 36, par 1 of ipl - no reply within 90 days to fullfil the necessary requirements