BR112020010254A2 - blocos de construção de brinquedos produzidos de material biopolimérico - Google Patents

blocos de construção de brinquedos produzidos de material biopolimérico Download PDF

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Publication number
BR112020010254A2
BR112020010254A2 BR112020010254-7A BR112020010254A BR112020010254A2 BR 112020010254 A2 BR112020010254 A2 BR 112020010254A2 BR 112020010254 A BR112020010254 A BR 112020010254A BR 112020010254 A2 BR112020010254 A2 BR 112020010254A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
terephthalate
polymer
biobased
polyethylene
resin
Prior art date
Application number
BR112020010254-7A
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
René Mikkelsen
Søren Kristiansen
Bistra Andersen
Louise Tosti JOHANSEN
Mikael Kristensen
Caroline Johanna Wolf
Hanna Kristina Merrild
Original Assignee
Lego A/S
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lego A/S filed Critical Lego A/S
Publication of BR112020010254A2 publication Critical patent/BR112020010254A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/086Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with primary projections fitting by friction in complementary spaces between secondary projections, e.g. sidewalls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H9/00Special methods or compositions for the manufacture of dolls, toy animals, toy figures, or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0001Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/042Mixing disintegrated particles or powders with other materials, e.g. with virgin materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/26Scrap or recycled material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0037Other properties
    • B29K2995/0056Biocompatible, e.g. biopolymers or bioelastomers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/52Sports equipment ; Games; Articles for amusement; Toys
    • B29L2031/5209Toys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/20Recycled plastic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
BR112020010254-7A 2017-12-01 2018-11-30 blocos de construção de brinquedos produzidos de material biopolimérico BR112020010254A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201770901 2017-12-01
DKPA201770901 2017-12-01
PCT/EP2018/083090 WO2019106129A1 (en) 2017-12-01 2018-11-30 Toy building bricks made of biopolymeric material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112020010254A2 true BR112020010254A2 (pt) 2020-11-10

Family

ID=64650369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112020010254-7A BR112020010254A2 (pt) 2017-12-01 2018-11-30 blocos de construção de brinquedos produzidos de material biopolimérico

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20210001240A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP3717087A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2021504066A (https=)
KR (1) KR102699873B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN111432905A (https=)
BR (1) BR112020010254A2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2019106129A1 (https=)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112251042A (zh) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 沅陵县顺华玩具制造有限公司 一种树脂材料玩具及制造方法
CN120271980A (zh) * 2025-06-06 2025-07-08 浙江海利得新材料股份有限公司 一种低翘曲耐热petg/pbat组合物及其制备方法和应用

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021255098A1 (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-12-23 Lego A/S Toy building element made of a polymeric polyester material
CN115702194B (zh) * 2020-04-15 2025-04-04 乐高公司 由回收的abs材料制成的玩具搭建砖块
CN112094486A (zh) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-18 安徽省台丽包装有限公司 一种环保型可降解塑料杯及其加工注塑成型工艺
EP4230817B1 (en) * 2022-02-16 2024-09-04 Fantinelli S.r.l. A 3d printed building element
KR102683456B1 (ko) * 2023-12-14 2024-07-10 조양호 친환경 놀이용 빨대 블럭의 제조방법
US12315383B1 (en) * 2024-02-26 2025-05-27 Daniel Scott Benedict System for teaching grammatical structure of sentences
TWI891578B (zh) * 2024-11-27 2025-07-21 台南家專學校財團法人台南應用科技大學 積木教具的製造方法及積木教具
CN119286069A (zh) * 2024-12-09 2025-01-10 浙江省仙居县俞罡玩具厂 一种植物淀粉制造儿童玩具材料及制备方法

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US4964834A (en) * 1987-02-05 1990-10-23 Rolf Myller Triangle based interconnecting block set
US4919635A (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-04-24 The Ritvik Group Inc. Toy construction assembly
US6648715B2 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-11-18 Benjamin I. Wiens Snap-fit construction system
US20060225667A1 (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-12 Simon Handelsman Flexible configuration dog bone
JP2009143578A (ja) * 2007-12-11 2009-07-02 Cp Toms:Kk 中空容器および組み立てセット
US7799892B2 (en) * 2008-05-02 2010-09-21 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Method of making polybutylene terephthalate and compositions and articles comprising the same
DE102010004338A1 (de) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-14 Buggi Toys GmbH, 74405 Spielbaustein
KR101279847B1 (ko) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-28 안희정 유아 또는 어린이의 놀이 또는 교육을 위한 소프트 블록 및 그 제조 방법
US11376329B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2022-07-05 Trustees Of Tufts College Low molecular weight silk compositions and stabilizing silk compositions
US9724618B2 (en) * 2013-07-18 2017-08-08 Palziv Ltd. Compressible vertical connector
US20160068693A1 (en) * 2014-09-08 2016-03-10 Xerox Corporation Sustainable recycled materials for three-dimensional printing
KR102149304B1 (ko) * 2014-09-17 2020-08-28 에스케이케미칼 주식회사 3d 인쇄용 폴리유산 수지 조성물
DE202015002996U1 (de) * 2015-04-21 2015-06-22 Joachim Peiler Flächig verbindbare Spielbausteine
US10253131B2 (en) * 2015-07-13 2019-04-09 University Of Delaware Polymers prepared from functionalized dimethoxyphenol monomers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112251042A (zh) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 沅陵县顺华玩具制造有限公司 一种树脂材料玩具及制造方法
CN120271980A (zh) * 2025-06-06 2025-07-08 浙江海利得新材料股份有限公司 一种低翘曲耐热petg/pbat组合物及其制备方法和应用

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20200096558A (ko) 2020-08-12
CN111432905A (zh) 2020-07-17
JP2021504066A (ja) 2021-02-15
KR102699873B1 (ko) 2024-08-29
EP3717087A1 (en) 2020-10-07
WO2019106129A1 (en) 2019-06-06
US20210001240A1 (en) 2021-01-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B350 Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]
B06W Patent application suspended after preliminary examination (for patents with searches from other patent authorities) chapter 6.23 patent gazette]
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]

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