BR112018069902A2 - configuração de processo de síntese de metanol para grande capacidade de produção - Google Patents

configuração de processo de síntese de metanol para grande capacidade de produção

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Publication number
BR112018069902A2
BR112018069902A2 BR112018069902A BR112018069902A BR112018069902A2 BR 112018069902 A2 BR112018069902 A2 BR 112018069902A2 BR 112018069902 A BR112018069902 A BR 112018069902A BR 112018069902 A BR112018069902 A BR 112018069902A BR 112018069902 A2 BR112018069902 A2 BR 112018069902A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
methanol synthesis
process configuration
production capacity
synthesis process
large production
Prior art date
Application number
BR112018069902A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112018069902B1 (pt
Inventor
MODARRESI Hassan
Original Assignee
Haldor Topsøe A/S
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haldor Topsøe A/S filed Critical Haldor Topsøe A/S
Publication of BR112018069902A2 publication Critical patent/BR112018069902A2/pt
Publication of BR112018069902B1 publication Critical patent/BR112018069902B1/pt

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0257—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/242—Tubular reactors in series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0278—Feeding reactive fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/152—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the reactor used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C31/02—Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols
    • C07C31/04—Methanol
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00176—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles outside the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00265—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2208/00274—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00018—Construction aspects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

a presente invenção se refere a uma configuração de processo para síntese de metanol em grande escala compreendendo um ou mais reatores de água fervente e um ou mais reatores de fluxo radial em série, o(s) reator(es) de água fervente sendo alimentados com gás de síntese complementar aproximadamente fresco. o loop de síntese de metanol compreende um compressor de gás complementar k1, um compressor de gás de reciclo k2, dois ou mais conversores de água fervente para síntese de metanol (a1, a2,..), um conversor de fluxo radial (b) para síntese de metanol, um tambor de vapor (v1), um separador de alta pressão (v2), um separador de baixa pressão (v3), trocadores de calor com alimentação de efluentes (e1 e e2), uma coluna de lavagem (c), um arrefecedor de ar (e3) e um arrefecedor de água (e4).
BR112018069902-0A 2016-03-30 2017-03-23 Configuração de processo de síntese de metanol para grande capacidade de produção BR112018069902B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201600192 2016-03-30
DKPA201600192 2016-03-30
PCT/EP2017/056973 WO2017167642A1 (en) 2016-03-30 2017-03-23 A methanol synthesis process layout for large production capacity

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112018069902A2 true BR112018069902A2 (pt) 2019-02-05
BR112018069902B1 BR112018069902B1 (pt) 2021-09-21

Family

ID=58410327

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112018069902-0A BR112018069902B1 (pt) 2016-03-30 2017-03-23 Configuração de processo de síntese de metanol para grande capacidade de produção

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US10478798B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3436421B1 (pt)
KR (1) KR102286147B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN108884008A (pt)
AU (1) AU2017242105B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112018069902B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA3019431A1 (pt)
EA (1) EA201892103A1 (pt)
MX (1) MX2018011146A (pt)
PL (1) PL3436421T3 (pt)
WO (1) WO2017167642A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201805813B (pt)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA3099635A1 (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-19 Haldor Topsoe A/S A process and a plant for the production of methanol
WO2020156994A1 (en) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-06 Haldor Topsøe A/S Use of plate heat exchangers in combination with exothermal reactors
EP3782973B1 (de) 2019-08-19 2023-03-01 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von methanol
EP3782974B1 (de) 2019-08-19 2023-03-01 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von methanol aus synthesegasen mit hohem kohlendioxid-anteil
US20230044425A1 (en) * 2020-01-02 2023-02-09 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Process for methanol production from inert-rich synthesis gas

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4423022A (en) 1979-05-22 1983-12-27 The Lummus Company Processes for carrying out catalytic exothermic and endothermic high-pressure gas reactions
FR2460707B1 (fr) 1979-07-13 1986-09-05 Ammonia Casale Sa Reacteur de synthese, notamment pour la synthese catalytique d'ammoniac et de methanol
DE3343114C2 (de) * 1983-11-29 1985-11-07 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund Vorrichtung zur Durchführung exothermer, katalytischer Gasreaktionen für die Ammoniak- oder Methanol-Synthese
JPH082808B2 (ja) * 1988-01-12 1996-01-17 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 メタノール製造法
DE3866864D1 (de) * 1988-02-05 1992-01-23 Process Engineering Consultant Verfahren zur herstellung von methanol.
JPH07126201A (ja) * 1993-10-27 1995-05-16 Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc メタノール製造方法
US5520891A (en) 1994-02-01 1996-05-28 Lee; Jing M. Cross-flow, fixed-bed catalytic reactor
DE4416425A1 (de) * 1994-05-10 1995-11-16 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Methanol
DE69829549T2 (de) 1998-01-16 2006-03-23 Ammonia Casale S.A. Verfahren zur in-situ Modernisierung eines heterogenen Synthesereaktors
GB0113078D0 (en) 2001-05-30 2001-07-18 Kvaerner Process Tech Ltd Process and plant
GB0301323D0 (en) * 2003-01-21 2003-02-19 Johnson Matthey Plc Methanol synthesis
MX2010007376A (es) * 2008-02-25 2010-08-11 Haldor Topsoe As Metodo y reactor para la preparacion de metanol.
US8258194B2 (en) * 2008-02-25 2012-09-04 Haldor Topsoe A/S Method and reactor for performing fischer-tropsch synthesis
US9505689B2 (en) 2012-07-18 2016-11-29 Haldor Topsoe A/S Process and reaction system for the preparation of methanol
DE102012220926A1 (de) 2012-11-15 2014-05-15 Chemieanlagenbau Chemnitz Gmbh Festbettreaktor
EP3034161A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-22 Haldor Topsøe A/S Method and reactor design for the production of methanol
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3436421B1 (en) 2021-06-09
EA201892103A1 (ru) 2019-04-30
KR102286147B1 (ko) 2021-08-09
CN108884008A (zh) 2018-11-23
US10478798B2 (en) 2019-11-19
MX2018011146A (es) 2018-11-22
US20190126231A1 (en) 2019-05-02
AU2017242105A1 (en) 2018-10-04
KR20180128448A (ko) 2018-12-03
WO2017167642A1 (en) 2017-10-05
ZA201805813B (en) 2023-01-25
AU2017242105B2 (en) 2021-04-22
CA3019431A1 (en) 2017-10-05
PL3436421T3 (pl) 2021-11-02
BR112018069902B1 (pt) 2021-09-21
EP3436421A1 (en) 2019-02-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B350 Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 23/03/2017, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.