BR112018013255A2 - composição para a purificação do gás de combustão - Google Patents

composição para a purificação do gás de combustão

Info

Publication number
BR112018013255A2
BR112018013255A2 BR112018013255A BR112018013255A BR112018013255A2 BR 112018013255 A2 BR112018013255 A2 BR 112018013255A2 BR 112018013255 A BR112018013255 A BR 112018013255A BR 112018013255 A BR112018013255 A BR 112018013255A BR 112018013255 A2 BR112018013255 A2 BR 112018013255A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
flue gas
gas purification
absorbent material
purification composition
weight
Prior art date
Application number
BR112018013255A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Pust Christopher
Sindram Martin
Diethelm Walter
Pettiau Xavier
Original Assignee
Lhoist Rech Et Developpement S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lhoist Rech Et Developpement S A filed Critical Lhoist Rech Et Developpement S A
Publication of BR112018013255A2 publication Critical patent/BR112018013255A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/508—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D53/685—Halogens or halogen compounds by treating the gases with solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/041—Oxides or hydroxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/043—Carbonates or bicarbonates, e.g. limestone, dolomite, aragonite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J20/28004—Sorbent size or size distribution, e.g. particle size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28057—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area
    • B01J20/28059—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area being less than 100 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28069—Pore volume, e.g. total pore volume, mesopore volume, micropore volume
    • B01J20/28073—Pore volume, e.g. total pore volume, mesopore volume, micropore volume being in the range 0.5-1.0 ml/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/30—Alkali metal compounds
    • B01D2251/304—Alkali metal compounds of sodium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/30—Alkali metal compounds
    • B01D2251/306—Alkali metal compounds of potassium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/40—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/402—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of magnesium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/40—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/404—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of calcium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
    • B01D2251/602—Oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
    • B01D2251/604—Hydroxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
    • B01D2251/606—Carbonates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2045—Hydrochloric acid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/204—Inorganic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2047—Hydrofluoric acid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302—Sulfur oxides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)

Abstract

a presente invenção refere-se a uma composição para a purificação de gás de combustão contendo de 35 a 99% em peso de um pó de um sal de sódio de ácido carbónico e 1 a 65% em peso de um pó de um material absorvente, em que o pó de um material absorvente tem um poro específico volume igual ou superior a 0,1 cm3/g. a presente invenção também se refere a um processo para a purificação de gás de combustão seco e ao uso de um material absorvente para melhorar a fluidez e/ou capacidade de armazenamento e/ou absortividade de hf de um sal de sódio de ácido carbônico.
BR112018013255A 2015-12-30 2016-12-27 composição para a purificação do gás de combustão BR112018013255A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15203138.1A EP3187243A1 (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Composition for the purification of flue gas
PCT/EP2016/082691 WO2017114819A1 (en) 2015-12-30 2016-12-27 Composition for the purification of flue gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112018013255A2 true BR112018013255A2 (pt) 2018-12-04

Family

ID=55077370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112018013255A BR112018013255A2 (pt) 2015-12-30 2016-12-27 composição para a purificação do gás de combustão

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20190015778A1 (pt)
EP (2) EP3187243A1 (pt)
JP (2) JP2019502551A (pt)
KR (1) KR20180114012A (pt)
CN (1) CN108602011A (pt)
BE (1) BE1023883B1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112018013255A2 (pt)
CL (1) CL2018001751A1 (pt)
FR (1) FR3046363B1 (pt)
SG (1) SG11201805663RA (pt)
WO (1) WO2017114819A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7360378B2 (ja) * 2017-09-06 2023-10-12 エス．ア．ロイスト ルシェルシュ エ デヴロップマン Ｃｄｓ排ガス処理において排ガスを処理する方法
CN109908741A (zh) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-21 上海环保工程成套有限公司 抑制焚烧烟道气中二噁英生成设备及其使用方法
EP4284547A1 (en) * 2021-01-29 2023-12-06 Sud Chemie India Pvt. Ltd. Low-cost novel adsorbent with high chloride removal capacity
JP7438582B2 (ja) 2022-03-30 2024-02-27 地方独立行政法人山口県産業技術センター 二酸化炭素固定分離材と、その二酸化炭素固定分離材の製造方法と、その二酸化炭素固定分離材を用いた装置と、その二酸化炭素固定分離材を用いた二酸化炭素固定分離方法

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EP0190416A3 (de) 1984-11-30 1988-07-27 Waagner-Biro Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Abscheidung von Schadstoffen as Verbrennungsabgasen
BE1009692A3 (fr) 1995-10-19 1997-07-01 Lhoist Rech & Dev Sa PARTICULES DE Ca(OH)2.
JP3948075B2 (ja) * 1997-10-01 2007-07-25 旭硝子株式会社 酸性成分除去剤および酸性成分除去方法
JPH11165036A (ja) 1997-12-04 1999-06-22 Abb Kk 焼却炉排ガスのデュアルアルカリ処理方法
US6352653B1 (en) 1998-11-26 2002-03-05 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Acid component-removing agent, method for producing it and method for removing acid components
JP3828008B2 (ja) * 2001-12-20 2006-09-27 上田石灰製造株式会社 酸性ガス吸収剤
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JP2009507632A (ja) 2005-09-15 2009-02-26 ソルベイ・ケミカルズ・インコーポレーテッド 排ガス気流から三酸化硫黄の除去
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2019502551A (ja) 2019-01-31
EP3397373A1 (en) 2018-11-07
BE1023883A1 (fr) 2017-09-04
EP3187243A1 (en) 2017-07-05
CL2018001751A1 (es) 2018-10-05
SG11201805663RA (en) 2018-07-30
FR3046363B1 (fr) 2021-06-04
WO2017114819A1 (en) 2017-07-06
FR3046363A1 (pt) 2017-07-07
KR20180114012A (ko) 2018-10-17
US20190015778A1 (en) 2019-01-17
BE1023883B1 (fr) 2017-09-05
JP2021035674A (ja) 2021-03-04
CN108602011A (zh) 2018-09-28

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Legal Events

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B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]