BR112016025360A2 - método para formar uma espuma moldada flexível de poliuretano com células abertas tendo uma ifd alvo a 65%, método para formar uma espuma de poliuretano flexível com células abertas, assento de automóvel, composição espumante para formar uma espuma de poliuretano flexível com células abertas, e método para formar uma espuma viscoelástica flexível com células abertas - Google Patents
método para formar uma espuma moldada flexível de poliuretano com células abertas tendo uma ifd alvo a 65%, método para formar uma espuma de poliuretano flexível com células abertas, assento de automóvel, composição espumante para formar uma espuma de poliuretano flexível com células abertas, e método para formar uma espuma viscoelástica flexível com células abertasInfo
- Publication number
- BR112016025360A2 BR112016025360A2 BR112016025360A BR112016025360A BR112016025360A2 BR 112016025360 A2 BR112016025360 A2 BR 112016025360A2 BR 112016025360 A BR112016025360 A BR 112016025360A BR 112016025360 A BR112016025360 A BR 112016025360A BR 112016025360 A2 BR112016025360 A2 BR 112016025360A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- open cell
- flexible open
- forming
- foam
- cell polyurethane
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
- C08G18/1825—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having hydroxy or primary amino groups
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/60—Measuring, controlling or regulating
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/14—Manufacture of cellular products
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
- C08G18/1833—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having ether, acetal, or orthoester groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4072—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/63 with other macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/4816—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature mixtures of two or more polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
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- C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
- C08G18/4841—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxyethylene end groups
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/632—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers onto polyethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6674—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
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- C08G18/7621—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring being toluene diisocyanate including isomer mixtures
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
- C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
- B29K2105/045—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous with open cells
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/58—Upholstery or cushions, e.g. vehicle upholstery or interior padding
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
- C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08J2203/162—Halogenated unsaturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H2C=CF2
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08J2203/182—Binary blends of expanding agents of physical blowing agents, e.g. acetone and butane
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J2205/04—Foams characterised by their properties characterised by the foam pores
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J2205/06—Flexible foams
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
são divulgados métodos e composições para formar espumas viscoelásticas flexíveis com células abertas, que utilizam uma composição termofixa, compreendendo um ou mais componentes capazes de formar uma matriz termofixa, e um agente de sopro, compreendendo pelo menos um agente de sopro químico, tal como água, e pelo menos um agente de sopro físico selecionado dentre o grupo, que consiste de trans-l-cloro- 3,3,3-trifluoropropeno (hfco-1233zd (e)), 1,1,1,3,3- pentafluoropropano (hfc-245fa); 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutano (365mfc), misturas consistindo essencialmente de pelo menos cerca de 80% de hfc-365mfc e 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropano (227ea), e combinações de quaisquer dois ou mais desses.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US201461986460P | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | |
US201462048313P | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | |
US201462054096P | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | |
PCT/US2015/028672 WO2015168486A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Flexible, open-cell thermoset foams and blowing agents and methods for making same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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BR112016025360A2 true BR112016025360A2 (pt) | 2017-08-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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BR112016025360A BR112016025360A2 (pt) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | método para formar uma espuma moldada flexível de poliuretano com células abertas tendo uma ifd alvo a 65%, método para formar uma espuma de poliuretano flexível com células abertas, assento de automóvel, composição espumante para formar uma espuma de poliuretano flexível com células abertas, e método para formar uma espuma viscoelástica flexível com células abertas |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20160017086A1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP3137525A4 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2017514947A (pt) |
KR (1) | KR20170003944A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN106459338A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112016025360A2 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2947458A1 (pt) |
MX (1) | MX2016014167A (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2016142531A (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2015168486A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20170174816A1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-06-22 | Honeywell International Inc. | Flexible, open-cell thermoset foams and blowing agents and methods for making same |
CN108779281A (zh) * | 2016-01-18 | 2018-11-09 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | 软质开孔热固性泡沫和用于制备其的发泡剂及方法 |
CN109071858B (zh) | 2016-05-04 | 2022-03-04 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 含自冷却泡沫的复合材料 |
US20180022884A1 (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-01-25 | Honeywell International Inc. | Polyester polyol compositions containing hfo-1336mzzm (z) |
GB201703738D0 (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-04-19 | Levitex Foams Ltd | Polyurethane foam |
EP3636684A4 (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2021-03-10 | Bridgestone Corporation | COMPOSITION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POLYURETHANE FOAM, POLYURETHANE FOAM AND SOUND ATTENUATOR |
TW201920334A (zh) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-06-01 | 美商霍尼韋爾國際公司 | 形成多元醇預混物和可發泡組合物的方法和由其形成的泡沫 |
CN108017767A (zh) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-11 | 浙江川洋家居股份有限公司 | 一种低密度聚氨酯软泡及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4197372A (en) * | 1978-01-16 | 1980-04-08 | Krause Milling Company | Semi-flexible polyurethane foams containing amylaceous material and process for preparing same |
US4367259A (en) | 1981-07-27 | 1983-01-04 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Sound deadening material |
DE19744747A1 (de) | 1997-10-10 | 1999-04-15 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
US6391935B1 (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2002-05-21 | Bayer Antwerp, N.V. | Viscoelastic polyurethane foams |
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-
2015
- 2015-04-30 BR BR112016025360A patent/BR112016025360A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-04-30 MX MX2016014167A patent/MX2016014167A/es unknown
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201580035537.4A patent/CN106459338A/zh active Pending
- 2015-04-30 JP JP2016565229A patent/JP2017514947A/ja active Pending
- 2015-04-30 RU RU2016142531A patent/RU2016142531A/ru unknown
- 2015-04-30 EP EP15785507.3A patent/EP3137525A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-30 KR KR1020167033287A patent/KR20170003944A/ko unknown
- 2015-04-30 WO PCT/US2015/028672 patent/WO2015168486A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-04-30 CA CA2947458A patent/CA2947458A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-04-30 US US14/701,511 patent/US20160017086A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2017514947A (ja) | 2017-06-08 |
WO2015168486A9 (en) | 2016-04-07 |
MX2016014167A (es) | 2017-02-22 |
RU2016142531A (ru) | 2018-05-30 |
EP3137525A4 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
WO2015168486A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
KR20170003944A (ko) | 2017-01-10 |
CN106459338A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
US20160017086A1 (en) | 2016-01-21 |
CN106459338A8 (zh) | 2017-07-07 |
EP3137525A1 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
CA2947458A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
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