BR112015009872A2 - método para realizar pirólise, e, aparelho de pirólise - Google Patents
método para realizar pirólise, e, aparelho de piróliseInfo
- Publication number
- BR112015009872A2 BR112015009872A2 BR112015009872A BR112015009872A BR112015009872A2 BR 112015009872 A2 BR112015009872 A2 BR 112015009872A2 BR 112015009872 A BR112015009872 A BR 112015009872A BR 112015009872 A BR112015009872 A BR 112015009872A BR 112015009872 A2 BR112015009872 A2 BR 112015009872A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- pyrolyser
- pyrolysis
- fuel
- solid
- condensed
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
- C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
- C10B49/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2/00—Lime, magnesia or dolomite
- C04B2/10—Preheating, burning calcining or cooling
- C04B2/108—Treatment or selection of the fuel therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/43—Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
- C04B7/44—Burning; Melting
- C04B7/4407—Treatment or selection of the fuel therefor, e.g. use of hazardous waste as secondary fuel ; Use of particular energy sources, e.g. waste hot gases from other processes
- C04B7/4446—Treatment or selection of the fuel therefor, e.g. use of hazardous waste as secondary fuel ; Use of particular energy sources, e.g. waste hot gases from other processes the fuel being treated in a separate gasifying or decomposing chamber, e.g. a separate combustion chamber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/12—Continuous processes using solid heat-carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
- C10J3/60—Processes
- C10J3/62—Processes with separate withdrawal of the distillation products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/094—Char
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C10J2300/0993—Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
- C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1687—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with steam generation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
1 / 1 resumo “mã‰todo para realizar pirã“lise, e, aparelho de pirã“liseâ€� combustãvel sã³lido na forma de partãculas ã© fornecido para um pirolisador (1), e condiã§ãµes de pirã³lise sã£o mantidas no pirolisador para separar substã¢ncias gasosas que podem ser condensadas a partir do combustãvel. o calor exigido pelas condiã§ãµes de pirã³lise ã© fornecido pelo menos parcialmente com material de leito fluidizado sã³lido que passa atravã©s do pirolisador (1) simultaneamente jã¡ que ã© fluidizado atravã©s de gã¡s de fluidizaã§ã£o no pirolisador. substã¢ncias gasosas que podem ser condensadas separadas a partir do combustãvel sã£o transportadas a partir do pirolisador (1) para um condensador (6), em que eles sã£o separados como assim chamado ã³leo de pirã³lise na forma lãquida, e material de leito fluidizado sã³lido tomado a partir do pirolisador e contendo resãduo de pirã³lise combustãvel que se origina a partir do combustãvel ã© circulado atravã©s de um gaseificador (2), em que gã¡s de produto, que ã© queimado em uma caldeira (10) ou um forno, ã© formado a partir do resãduo de pirã³lise.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20126178A FI125685B (fi) | 2012-11-09 | 2012-11-09 | Menetelmä pyrolyysin suorittamiseksi ja pyrolyysilaitteisto |
PCT/FI2013/051055 WO2014072583A1 (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2013-11-07 | A method for performing pyrolysis and a pyrolysis apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112015009872A2 true BR112015009872A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=49816934
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112015009872A BR112015009872A2 (pt) | 2012-11-09 | 2013-11-07 | método para realizar pirólise, e, aparelho de pirólise |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10023803B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP2917312A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112015009872A2 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2888044A1 (pt) |
FI (1) | FI125685B (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2014072583A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI125685B (fi) | 2012-11-09 | 2016-01-15 | Valmet Technologies Oy | Menetelmä pyrolyysin suorittamiseksi ja pyrolyysilaitteisto |
GB2503065B (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2014-11-05 | Recycling Technologies Ltd | Process and apparatus for treating waste comprising mixed plastic waste |
AT519060B1 (de) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-07-15 | Baumit Beteiligungen Gmbh | Verfahren zum Brennen von Kalk oder Zement mit Synthesegas |
CN114890645B (zh) * | 2022-06-02 | 2023-09-01 | 天津中材工程研究中心有限公司 | 一种利用水泥窑高效资源化处置油泥的系统和方法 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4039392A (en) * | 1973-10-04 | 1977-08-02 | Singh Alamjit D | Process and apparatus for producing char and co-products from coal and the like |
US4891459A (en) | 1986-01-17 | 1990-01-02 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Oil production by entrained pyrolysis of biomass and processing of oil and char |
CA2009021C (en) | 1990-01-31 | 2001-09-11 | Barry A. Freel | Method and apparatus for a circulating bed transport fast pyrolysis reactor system |
FI931785A (fi) | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-21 | Valtion Teknillinen | Menetelmä ja laitteisto nestemäisen polttoaineen valmistamiseksi pyrolysoimalla raakapolttoainetta |
NL1001006C2 (nl) | 1995-08-18 | 1997-02-20 | Biomass Technology Group B V | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het thermisch behandelen van niet-gasvormig materiaal. |
US5728271A (en) | 1996-05-20 | 1998-03-17 | Rti Resource Transforms International Ltd. | Energy efficient liquefaction of biomaterials by thermolysis |
FI104561B (fi) | 1998-02-27 | 2000-02-29 | Fortum Oil And Gas Oy Fortum O | Menetelmä hiilipitoisten lähtöaineiden pyrolysoimiseksi |
NL1009745C2 (nl) | 1998-07-27 | 2000-01-28 | Stichting Energie | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vormen van synthesegas uit biomassa en reststoffen. |
FI117512B (fi) | 1998-10-14 | 2006-11-15 | Valtion Teknillinen | Menetelmä ja laite pyrolyysiöljyn valmistamiseksi |
DK200000417A (da) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-16 | Cowi Radgivende Ingeniorer As | Fremgangsmåde og anlæg til dekomposition, forgasning og/eller forbrænding af fugtigt brændsel. |
FI120909B (fi) | 2001-04-12 | 2010-04-30 | Neste Oil Oyj | Menetelmä hiilipitoisen materiaalin käsittelemiseksi |
NL1020861C2 (nl) | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-16 | Tno Biomass Technology Group B | Werkwijze voor het pyrolyseren van een pyrolyseerbare massa. |
JP4358095B2 (ja) | 2004-12-08 | 2009-11-04 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | 可燃性廃棄物及び含水有機汚泥の処理方法 |
FI123180B (fi) * | 2007-10-11 | 2012-12-14 | Valtion Teknillinen | Laitteisto pyrolyysituotteen valmistamiseksi |
FI122858B (fi) | 2008-03-31 | 2012-08-15 | Metso Power Oy | Menetelmä pyrolyysin suorittamiseksi ja pyrolyysilaitteisto |
FI122778B (fi) | 2008-03-31 | 2012-06-29 | Metso Power Oy | Pyrolyysimenetelmä kattilan yhteydessä ja pyrolyysilaitteisto |
CN102465043B (zh) * | 2010-11-01 | 2013-07-31 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种固体燃料的多段分级热解气化装置及方法 |
CN102191088B (zh) | 2011-04-12 | 2013-06-12 | 浙江大学 | 固体燃料双流化床热解气化分级转化装置及方法 |
CN102504842A (zh) | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-20 | 浙江大学 | 三流化床固体热载体煤热解气化燃烧梯级利用方法 |
FI125685B (fi) | 2012-11-09 | 2016-01-15 | Valmet Technologies Oy | Menetelmä pyrolyysin suorittamiseksi ja pyrolyysilaitteisto |
-
2012
- 2012-11-09 FI FI20126178A patent/FI125685B/fi active IP Right Grant
-
2013
- 2013-11-07 EP EP13810969.9A patent/EP2917312A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-11-07 CA CA2888044A patent/CA2888044A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-07 BR BR112015009872A patent/BR112015009872A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-11-07 US US14/441,812 patent/US10023803B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-07 WO PCT/FI2013/051055 patent/WO2014072583A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2888044A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
EP2917312A1 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
US10023803B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 |
US20150315474A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
FI125685B (fi) | 2016-01-15 |
WO2014072583A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
FI20126178A (fi) | 2014-05-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B06F | Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according art. 34 industrial property law | ||
B06U | Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: suspension of the patent application procedure | ||
B11B | Dismissal acc. art. 36, par 1 of ipl - no reply within 90 days to fullfil the necessary requirements |