BR112014012921A2 - sistema de formação de imagens médicas e método de fornecimento de imagens de raio x - Google Patents

sistema de formação de imagens médicas e método de fornecimento de imagens de raio x

Info

Publication number
BR112014012921A2
BR112014012921A2 BR112014012921A BR112014012921A BR112014012921A2 BR 112014012921 A2 BR112014012921 A2 BR 112014012921A2 BR 112014012921 A BR112014012921 A BR 112014012921A BR 112014012921 A BR112014012921 A BR 112014012921A BR 112014012921 A2 BR112014012921 A2 BR 112014012921A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
detector
active sensor
ray
optical indication
imaging system
Prior art date
Application number
BR112014012921A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kurze Christoph
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Philips Nv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninklijke Philips Nv filed Critical Koninklijke Philips Nv
Publication of BR112014012921A2 publication Critical patent/BR112014012921A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/58Testing, adjusting or calibrating thereof
    • A61B6/587Alignment of source unit to detector unit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/08Auxiliary means for directing the radiation beam to a particular spot, e.g. using light beams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/04Positioning of patients; Tiltable beds or the like
    • A61B6/0492Positioning of patients; Tiltable beds or the like using markers or indicia for aiding patient positioning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4405Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis the apparatus being movable or portable, e.g. handheld or mounted on a trolley
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4411Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis the apparatus being modular
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4429Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
    • A61B6/4452Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units the source unit and the detector unit being able to move relative to each other
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4429Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
    • A61B6/4464Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units the source unit or the detector unit being mounted to ceiling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/46Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient
    • A61B6/461Displaying means of special interest
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/54Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/547Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis involving tracking of position of the device or parts of the device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/10X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
    • A61N5/1048Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
    • A61N5/1049Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for verifying the position of the patient with respect to the radiation beam
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/64Imaging systems using optical elements for stabilisation of the lateral and angular position of the image
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/003Alignment of optical elements
    • G02B7/005Motorised alignment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/02Details
    • H01J37/22Optical or photographic arrangements associated with the tube
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/58Testing, adjusting or calibrating thereof
    • A61B6/582Calibration
    • A61B6/585Calibration of detector units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/58Testing, adjusting or calibrating thereof
    • A61B6/588Setting distance between source unit and detector unit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/10X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
    • A61N5/1048Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
    • A61N5/1049Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for verifying the position of the patient with respect to the radiation beam
    • A61N2005/105Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for verifying the position of the patient with respect to the radiation beam using a laser alignment system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/10X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
    • A61N5/1048Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
    • A61N5/1049Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for verifying the position of the patient with respect to the radiation beam
    • A61N2005/1051Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods for verifying the position of the patient with respect to the radiation beam using an active marker
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/15Means for deflecting or directing discharge
    • H01J2237/1501Beam alignment means or procedures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/20Positioning, supporting, modifying or maintaining the physical state of objects being observed or treated
    • H01J2237/202Movement
    • H01J2237/20292Means for position and/or orientation registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/245Detection characterised by the variable being measured
    • H01J2237/24507Intensity, dose or other characteristics of particle beams or electromagnetic radiation
    • H01J2237/24514Beam diagnostics including control of the parameter or property diagnosed
    • H01J2237/24528Direction of beam or parts thereof in view of the optical axis, e.g. beam angle, angular distribution, beam divergence, beam convergence or beam landing angle on sample or workpiece
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/248Components associated with the control of the tube
    • H01J2237/2482Optical means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/11Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

resumo sistema de formação de imagens médicas e método de fornecimento de imagens de raio x sistema de formação de imagens de raio x que compreende um tubo de raio x (6), uma suspensão de teto (2) para o tubo de raio x, um carrinho detector (12) com um detector de raio x (10) montado sobre ele, uma matriz de sensor ativo (24), uma unidade de indicação óptica (20) e uma unidade de controle (26). a matriz de sensor ativo (24) é montada fixamente sobre a suspensão de teto (2) e a unidade de indicação óptica (20) é montada fixamente sobre o carrinho detector (12) e é adaptada para emitir uma indicação óptica (22) para a matriz de sensor ativo (24). a unidade de controle (26) é conectada à matriz de sensor ativo (24) e é adaptada para obter a posição da indicação óptica (22) sobre a matriz de sensor ativo (24) e para criar sinais de controle para alinhar a posição de carrinho detector e a posição de suspensão de teto entre si de tal forma que a indicação óptica esteja presente sobre um ponto pré-determinado sobre a matriz de sensor ativo. isso elimina a necessidade de um braço mecanicamente fixo carregar uma unidade de detector em uma relação espacial fixa para um braço de raio x, pois o detector e o tubo de raio x estão ligados por um processo de seguimento de posição. 1/1
BR112014012921A 2011-12-01 2012-11-26 sistema de formação de imagens médicas e método de fornecimento de imagens de raio x BR112014012921A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161565545P 2011-12-01 2011-12-01
PCT/IB2012/056716 WO2013080111A1 (en) 2011-12-01 2012-11-26 Medical imaging system and method for providing an x-ray image

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112014012921A2 true BR112014012921A2 (pt) 2017-06-13

Family

ID=47471881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112014012921A BR112014012921A2 (pt) 2011-12-01 2012-11-26 sistema de formação de imagens médicas e método de fornecimento de imagens de raio x

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9474502B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2785249B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP6159732B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN103957799B (pt)
BR (1) BR112014012921A2 (pt)
IN (1) IN2014CN04392A (pt)
MX (1) MX342614B (pt)
RU (1) RU2616986C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2013080111A1 (pt)

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US20150216495A1 (en) * 2014-02-05 2015-08-06 Gabriel Gonzalez Robotically assisted self-aligning portable x-ray machine
JP6292931B2 (ja) * 2014-03-07 2018-03-14 株式会社日立製作所 X線撮像装置およびx線撮像部の移動と絞りを調整する方法
US9782136B2 (en) * 2014-06-17 2017-10-10 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Intraoral tomosynthesis systems, methods, and computer readable media for dental imaging
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US10835199B2 (en) 2016-02-01 2020-11-17 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Optical geometry calibration devices, systems, and related methods for three dimensional x-ray imaging
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2785249A1 (en) 2014-10-08
RU2014126573A (ru) 2016-01-27
RU2616986C2 (ru) 2017-04-19
IN2014CN04392A (pt) 2015-09-04
WO2013080111A1 (en) 2013-06-06
MX342614B (es) 2016-10-06
US9474502B2 (en) 2016-10-25
US20140341356A1 (en) 2014-11-20
JP2015502795A (ja) 2015-01-29
JP6159732B2 (ja) 2017-07-05
EP2785249B1 (en) 2015-06-17
CN103957799B (zh) 2016-09-21
CN103957799A (zh) 2014-07-30
MX2014006346A (es) 2014-06-23

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