BR112012012625A2 - método para fabricação contínua de tecidos de fibras descontínuas de fibras de reforço com comprimento finito com orientação direcionada da fibra - Google Patents

método para fabricação contínua de tecidos de fibras descontínuas de fibras de reforço com comprimento finito com orientação direcionada da fibra

Info

Publication number
BR112012012625A2
BR112012012625A2 BR112012012625A BR112012012625A BR112012012625A2 BR 112012012625 A2 BR112012012625 A2 BR 112012012625A2 BR 112012012625 A BR112012012625 A BR 112012012625A BR 112012012625 A BR112012012625 A BR 112012012625A BR 112012012625 A2 BR112012012625 A2 BR 112012012625A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fiber
fabrics
staple
staple fiber
continuous fabrication
Prior art date
Application number
BR112012012625A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ortlepp Gerald
Lützkendorf Renate
Reussmann Thomas
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag
Sgl Carbon Se
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag, Sgl Carbon Se filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag
Publication of BR112012012625A2 publication Critical patent/BR112012012625A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
    • B29C70/202—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres arranged in parallel planes or structures of fibres crossing at substantial angles, e.g. cross-moulding compound [XMC]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G25/00—Lap-forming devices not integral with machines specified above
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

método para fabricação contínua de tecidos de fibras descontínuas de fibras de reforço com comprimento finito com orientação direcionada da fibra. a presente invenção se refere a um método para fabricação contínua de tecidos de fibras descontínuas com orientação direcionada da fibra, em que o tecido é gerado por meio de entrançamento contínuo de tecido fibroso em flocos abertos, com inclinação de deposição definida, caracterizado por a deposição do tecido fibroso ocorrer sobre uma esteira de transporte com frequência sincronizada (1), em que uma carda (2) e a máquina de entrançamento (3) conectada a jusante dela estão dispostas em uma inclinação acentuada em relação ao sentido de avanço da esteira de transporte. esses tecidos de fibras descontínuas são utilizados para a fabricação de estruturas complexas de material sintético reforçado por fibras de alta resistência e podem ainda ser utilizados em turbinas eólicas, na construção de aeronaves e na indústria automobilística. em especial, essas estruturas complexas apresentam no sentido do esforço alta força de ligação e rigidez, para o que é necessária uma orientação definida das fibras. além de uma orientação definida das fibras finitas, os tecidos têm uma medida de superfície definida.
BR112012012625A 2009-11-27 2010-11-11 método para fabricação contínua de tecidos de fibras descontínuas de fibras de reforço com comprimento finito com orientação direcionada da fibra BR112012012625A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009055912A DE102009055912A1 (de) 2009-11-27 2009-11-27 Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Stapelfasergelegen aus endlich langen Verstärkungsfasern mit gerichteter Faserorientierung
PCT/EP2010/067316 WO2011064103A1 (de) 2009-11-27 2010-11-11 Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von stapelfasergelegen aus endlich langen verstärkungsfasern mit gerichteter faserorientierung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112012012625A2 true BR112012012625A2 (pt) 2017-03-21

Family

ID=43618201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112012012625A BR112012012625A2 (pt) 2009-11-27 2010-11-11 método para fabricação contínua de tecidos de fibras descontínuas de fibras de reforço com comprimento finito com orientação direcionada da fibra

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US8621722B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2504476B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2013512351A (pt)
KR (1) KR20120096057A (pt)
CN (1) CN102844483A (pt)
BR (1) BR112012012625A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2781848A1 (pt)
DE (1) DE102009055912A1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2623502T3 (pt)
MX (1) MX2012006065A (pt)
PL (1) PL2504476T3 (pt)
PT (1) PT2504476T (pt)
WO (1) WO2011064103A1 (pt)

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DE102010034777A1 (de) * 2010-08-18 2012-02-23 Hubert Hergeth Vlieslegemaschine und Verfahren zum Legen eines Vlieses
DE202010008748U1 (de) 2010-10-07 2012-01-16 Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh Legeeinrichtung
DE102011115803B4 (de) * 2011-10-12 2018-04-26 Oechsler Aktiengesellschaft Halbzeug aus einem Verbund von Fasern in einer Kunststoffmatrix und Verfahren zum Gewinnen von Bauteilen aus derartigem Halbzeug
DE102012203388A1 (de) 2012-03-05 2013-09-05 Voith Patent Gmbh Querablegen von Fasern
DE102012203395A1 (de) * 2012-03-05 2013-09-05 Voith Patent Gmbh Querablegen von Fasern
DE102013103048A1 (de) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 Deutsche Institute Für Textil- Und Faserforschung Denkendorf Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Bändchens zur Herstellung von Formteilen, Bändchen, textiles Flächengebilde und Formteil
KR101714164B1 (ko) 2015-07-01 2017-03-23 현대자동차주식회사 차량용 복합재 멤버 및 그 제조방법
DE102016113721A1 (de) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh Faserflor-basiertes bahnförmiges Textil mit unidirektional erhöhter Festigkeit
EP3664985B1 (en) * 2017-08-08 2023-07-05 University of Delaware System and process for manufacturing aligned discontinuous fiber composites
CN116113526A (zh) * 2020-09-17 2023-05-12 三井化学株式会社 成型体及其制造方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8621722B2 (en) 2014-01-07
ES2623502T3 (es) 2017-07-11
EP2504476B1 (de) 2017-02-01
CN102844483A (zh) 2012-12-26
CA2781848A1 (en) 2011-06-03
WO2011064103A1 (de) 2011-06-03
MX2012006065A (es) 2012-11-06
EP2504476A1 (de) 2012-10-03
DE102009055912A1 (de) 2011-06-09
US20120279017A1 (en) 2012-11-08
PL2504476T3 (pl) 2017-09-29
PT2504476T (pt) 2017-05-08
KR20120096057A (ko) 2012-08-29
JP2013512351A (ja) 2013-04-11

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Legal Events

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B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]
B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]