BR0004715A - Processo de liquefação do gás com condensação parcial de refrigerante misturado a temperaturas intermediárias - Google Patents
Processo de liquefação do gás com condensação parcial de refrigerante misturado a temperaturas intermediáriasInfo
- Publication number
- BR0004715A BR0004715A BR0004715-5A BR0004715A BR0004715A BR 0004715 A BR0004715 A BR 0004715A BR 0004715 A BR0004715 A BR 0004715A BR 0004715 A BR0004715 A BR 0004715A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- mixed refrigerant
- partial condensation
- gas liquefaction
- liquefaction process
- intermediate temperatures
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
- F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
- F25J1/0057—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream after expansion of the liquid refrigerant stream with extraction of work
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0214—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0214—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
- F25J1/0215—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
- F25J1/0216—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle using a C3 pre-cooling cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
- F25J1/0235—Heat exchange integration
- F25J1/0237—Heat exchange integration integrating refrigeration provided for liquefaction and purification/treatment of the gas to be liquefied, e.g. heavy hydrocarbon removal from natural gas
- F25J1/0238—Purification or treatment step is integrated within one refrigeration cycle only, i.e. the same or single refrigeration cycle provides feed gas cooling (if present) and overhead gas cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
- F25J1/0235—Heat exchange integration
- F25J1/0237—Heat exchange integration integrating refrigeration provided for liquefaction and purification/treatment of the gas to be liquefied, e.g. heavy hydrocarbon removal from natural gas
- F25J1/0239—Purification or treatment step being integrated between two refrigeration cycles of a refrigeration cascade, i.e. first cycle providing feed gas cooling and second cycle providing overhead gas cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0228—Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
- F25J1/0235—Heat exchange integration
- F25J1/0237—Heat exchange integration integrating refrigeration provided for liquefaction and purification/treatment of the gas to be liquefied, e.g. heavy hydrocarbon removal from natural gas
- F25J1/0239—Purification or treatment step being integrated between two refrigeration cycles of a refrigeration cascade, i.e. first cycle providing feed gas cooling and second cycle providing overhead gas cooling
- F25J1/0241—Purification or treatment step being integrated between two refrigeration cycles of a refrigeration cascade, i.e. first cycle providing feed gas cooling and second cycle providing overhead gas cooling wherein the overhead cooling comprises providing reflux for a fractionation step
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
- F25J1/0249—Controlling refrigerant inventory, i.e. composition or quantity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0292—Refrigerant compression by cold or cryogenic suction of the refrigerant gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0296—Removal of the heat of compression, e.g. within an inter- or afterstage-cooler against an ambient heat sink
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/02—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/90—Mixing of components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
- F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
- F25J2220/64—Separating heavy hydrocarbons, e.g. NGL, LPG, C4+ hydrocarbons or heavy condensates in general
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/415,837 US6347532B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 1999-10-12 | Gas liquefaction process with partial condensation of mixed refrigerant at intermediate temperatures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0004715A true BR0004715A (pt) | 2001-05-29 |
Family
ID=23647407
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR0004715-5A BR0004715A (pt) | 1999-10-12 | 2000-10-10 | Processo de liquefação do gás com condensação parcial de refrigerante misturado a temperaturas intermediárias |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6347532B1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1092932B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP3615141B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR100381109B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1129764C (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE284524T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU736738B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0004715A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2322399C (pt) |
DE (1) | DE60016536T2 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2234496T3 (pt) |
ID (1) | ID27541A (pt) |
MY (1) | MY122577A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO321734B1 (pt) |
TW (1) | TW472131B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (66)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6742358B2 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2004-06-01 | Elkcorp | Natural gas liquefaction |
US6743829B2 (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2004-06-01 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Integrated processing of natural gas into liquid products |
ES2254555T5 (es) * | 2002-05-27 | 2013-02-15 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Intercambiador de calor con serpentines de tubo |
US6945075B2 (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2005-09-20 | Elkcorp | Natural gas liquefaction |
CN100541093C (zh) * | 2003-02-25 | 2009-09-16 | 奥特洛夫工程有限公司 | 一种烃气处理的方法和设备 |
US6889523B2 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2005-05-10 | Elkcorp | LNG production in cryogenic natural gas processing plants |
CN100513954C (zh) * | 2003-03-27 | 2009-07-15 | Bp北美公司 | 将天然气加工成液体产品的集成处理工艺 |
US6662589B1 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2003-12-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Integrated high pressure NGL recovery in the production of liquefied natural gas |
US7127914B2 (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2006-10-31 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Hybrid gas liquefaction cycle with multiple expanders |
US7155931B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2007-01-02 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied natural gas processing |
DE102004011483A1 (de) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-29 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes |
US7204100B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2007-04-17 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Natural gas liquefaction |
ES2284429T1 (es) * | 2004-07-01 | 2007-11-16 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd | Procesamiento de gas natural licuado. |
EP1807488A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2007-07-18 | BP Corporation North America Inc. | Method for transporting synthetic products |
KR20070111531A (ko) * | 2005-02-17 | 2007-11-21 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 천연 가스 액화 설비 및 액화 방법 |
DE102005010055A1 (de) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-07 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes |
JP5097951B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-24 | 2012-12-12 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | 流れの冷却方法及び装置、特に天然ガスなどの炭化水素流の冷却方法及び装置 |
US20070204649A1 (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-06 | Sander Kaart | Refrigerant circuit |
CA2653610C (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2012-11-27 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied natural gas processing |
US20070283718A1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | Hulsey Kevin H | Lng system with optimized heat exchanger configuration |
EP2044376A2 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2009-04-08 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for liquefying a hydrocarbon stream |
US20100223951A1 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2010-09-09 | Marco Dick Jager | Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream |
RU2447382C2 (ru) * | 2006-08-17 | 2012-04-10 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ и устройство для сжижения потока сырья, содержащего углеводороды |
US20080078205A1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon Gas Processing |
NO328205B1 (no) * | 2006-11-01 | 2010-01-11 | Sinvent As | Fremgangsmåte og prosessanlegg for kondensering av gass |
US8590340B2 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2013-11-26 | Ortoff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US9869510B2 (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2018-01-16 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied natural gas processing |
US20090025422A1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Controlling Liquefaction of Natural Gas |
US8919148B2 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2014-12-30 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
NO328493B1 (no) * | 2007-12-06 | 2010-03-01 | Kanfa Aragon As | System og fremgangsmåte for regulering av kjøleprosess |
US20090282865A1 (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Gas Processing |
US9033191B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2015-05-19 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Toy fluid pumping gun |
US20100147024A1 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-17 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Alternative pre-cooling arrangement |
DE102009016046A1 (de) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-07 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion |
US8434325B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2013-05-07 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied natural gas and hydrocarbon gas processing |
US20100287982A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-18 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Gas Processing |
US9021832B2 (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2015-05-05 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US9441877B2 (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2016-09-13 | Chart Inc. | Integrated pre-cooled mixed refrigerant system and method |
US9562717B2 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2017-02-07 | The University Of Manchester | Refrigeration process |
CN103124886B (zh) * | 2010-03-31 | 2016-02-24 | 林德股份公司 | 在管侧流的液化过程中使主热交换器再平衡的方法 |
CN102933273B (zh) | 2010-06-03 | 2015-05-13 | 奥特洛夫工程有限公司 | 碳氢化合物气体处理 |
DE102011015433A1 (de) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-04 | Linde Ag | Wärmetauschersystem |
US20130269386A1 (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-17 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Natural Gas Liquefaction With Feed Water Removal |
KR101392750B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-05-09 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 천연가스 액화시스템 및 액화 방법 |
FR2993643B1 (fr) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-08-22 | Saipem Sa | Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel avec changement de phase |
CN102878779B (zh) * | 2012-10-16 | 2015-01-14 | 中山大学 | 一种混合制冷剂循环膨胀机内复叠天然气液化系统 |
US11428463B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-08-30 | Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. | Mixed refrigerant system and method |
US11408673B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-08-09 | Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. | Mixed refrigerant system and method |
CA3140415A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. | Mixed refrigerant system and method |
CN103234326B (zh) * | 2013-05-02 | 2015-11-25 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | 应用于基荷型天然气液化工厂的双混合冷剂液化系统 |
US9903646B2 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2018-02-27 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Apparatus for ethane liquefaction with demethanization |
CN104457137B (zh) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-07-15 | 杰瑞石油天然气工程有限公司 | 多组分制冷剂循环制冷液化天然气的系统及方法 |
AR105277A1 (es) | 2015-07-08 | 2017-09-20 | Chart Energy & Chemicals Inc | Sistema y método de refrigeración mixta |
CN105783420A (zh) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-20 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | 一种基于缠绕管式换热器的双冷剂循环天然气液化系统 |
AU2017249441B2 (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2021-05-27 | Geoff Rowe | A system and method for liquefying production gas from a gas source |
US10551119B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2020-02-04 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US10533794B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2020-01-14 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US10551118B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2020-02-04 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US10323880B2 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2019-06-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Mixed refrigerant cooling process and system |
US10663220B2 (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2020-05-26 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Multiple pressure mixed refrigerant cooling process and system |
FR3061278B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-22 | 2019-08-16 | Engie | Dispositif et procede de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel et navire comportant un tel dispositif |
US11543180B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2023-01-03 | Uop Llc | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US11428465B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2022-08-30 | Uop Llc | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US10753676B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2020-08-25 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Multiple pressure mixed refrigerant cooling process |
US10852059B2 (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2020-12-01 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Multiple pressure mixed refrigerant cooling system |
US20230272971A1 (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2023-08-31 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc, | Single mixed refrigerant lng production process |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1135871A (en) * | 1965-06-29 | 1968-12-04 | Air Prod & Chem | Liquefaction of natural gas |
US3581511A (en) * | 1969-07-15 | 1971-06-01 | Inst Gas Technology | Liquefaction of natural gas using separated pure components as refrigerants |
US3763658A (en) | 1970-01-12 | 1973-10-09 | Air Prod & Chem | Combined cascade and multicomponent refrigeration system and method |
FR2123095B1 (pt) * | 1970-12-21 | 1974-02-15 | Air Liquide | |
DE2242998C2 (de) * | 1972-09-01 | 1974-10-24 | Heinrich 8100 Garmischpartenkirchen Krieger | Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung von Kälte mit einem inkorporierten Kaskadenkreislauf und einem Vorkühlkreislauf |
US4094655A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1978-06-13 | Heinrich Krieger | Arrangement for cooling fluids |
DE2438443C2 (de) | 1974-08-09 | 1984-01-26 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zum Verflüssigen von Erdgas |
FR2292203A1 (fr) | 1974-11-21 | 1976-06-18 | Technip Cie | Procede et installation pour la liquefaction d'un gaz a bas point d'ebullition |
US4065278A (en) | 1976-04-02 | 1977-12-27 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for manufacturing liquefied methane |
FR2471566B1 (fr) | 1979-12-12 | 1986-09-05 | Technip Cie | Procede et systeme de liquefaction d'un gaz a bas point d'ebullition |
US4404008A (en) | 1982-02-18 | 1983-09-13 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Combined cascade and multicomponent refrigeration method with refrigerant intercooling |
US4445916A (en) | 1982-08-30 | 1984-05-01 | Newton Charles L | Process for liquefying methane |
FR2545589B1 (fr) | 1983-05-06 | 1985-08-30 | Technip Cie | Procede et appareil de refroidissement et liquefaction d'au moins un gaz a bas point d'ebullition, tel que par exemple du gaz naturel |
US4504296A (en) | 1983-07-18 | 1985-03-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Double mixed refrigerant liquefaction process for natural gas |
US4525185A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1985-06-25 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Dual mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction with staged compression |
US4545795A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1985-10-08 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Dual mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction |
US4755200A (en) | 1987-02-27 | 1988-07-05 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Feed gas drier precooling in mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction processes |
FR2751059B1 (fr) | 1996-07-12 | 1998-09-25 | Gaz De France | Procede et installation perfectionnes de refroidissement, en particulier pour la liquefaction de gaz naturel |
MY117548A (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2004-07-31 | Exxon Production Research Co | Dual multi-component refrigeration cycles for liquefaction of natural gas |
-
1999
- 1999-10-12 US US09/415,837 patent/US6347532B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-10-05 AU AU62509/00A patent/AU736738B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-10-05 CA CA002322399A patent/CA2322399C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-06 ID IDP20000865A patent/ID27541A/id unknown
- 2000-10-09 MY MYPI20004708A patent/MY122577A/en unknown
- 2000-10-09 TW TW089121123A patent/TW472131B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-10 BR BR0004715-5A patent/BR0004715A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-11 KR KR10-2000-0059688A patent/KR100381109B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-11 EP EP00121362A patent/EP1092932B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-11 ES ES00121362T patent/ES2234496T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-11 NO NO20005108A patent/NO321734B1/no unknown
- 2000-10-11 AT AT00121362T patent/ATE284524T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-11 DE DE60016536T patent/DE60016536T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-12 JP JP2000311958A patent/JP3615141B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-12 CN CN00130487A patent/CN1129764C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO321734B1 (no) | 2006-06-26 |
KR20010067317A (ko) | 2001-07-12 |
TW472131B (en) | 2002-01-11 |
JP2001165560A (ja) | 2001-06-22 |
EP1092932B1 (en) | 2004-12-08 |
CN1291710A (zh) | 2001-04-18 |
MY122577A (en) | 2006-04-29 |
CA2322399C (en) | 2003-12-16 |
NO20005108L (no) | 2001-04-17 |
EP1092932A1 (en) | 2001-04-18 |
AU6250900A (en) | 2001-04-26 |
ATE284524T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
DE60016536T2 (de) | 2005-04-07 |
CA2322399A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
AU736738B2 (en) | 2001-08-02 |
ID27541A (id) | 2001-04-12 |
JP3615141B2 (ja) | 2005-01-26 |
US6347532B1 (en) | 2002-02-19 |
NO20005108D0 (no) | 2000-10-11 |
ES2234496T3 (es) | 2005-07-01 |
DE60016536D1 (de) | 2005-01-13 |
CN1129764C (zh) | 2003-12-03 |
KR100381109B1 (ko) | 2003-04-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
BR0004715A (pt) | Processo de liquefação do gás com condensação parcial de refrigerante misturado a temperaturas intermediárias | |
US5390499A (en) | Process to increase natural gas methane content | |
MY114064A (en) | Cascade refrigeration process for liquefaction of natural gas | |
CA2315014A1 (en) | Apparatus and process for the refrigeration, liquefaction and separation of gases with varying levels of purity | |
CA2402526A1 (en) | Natural gas liquefaction process | |
FR2778232B1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel sans separation de phases sur les melanges refrigerants | |
NO20032543L (no) | Fremgangsmåte for nedkjöling av flytende gass samt installasjon for gjennomföring av samme | |
ATE306061T1 (de) | Doppel kühlmittelgemischkreislauf zur erdgasverflüssigung | |
FR2675891B1 (fr) | Procede de production d'azote liquide en utilisant un gaz naturel liquefie comme seul refrigerant. | |
EA200400578A1 (ru) | Способ сжижения природного газа и получения углеводородов | |
CA2209723A1 (en) | Improved cooling process and installation, in particular for the liquefaction of natural gas | |
US7461520B2 (en) | Gas liquefaction plant | |
US20040255618A1 (en) | Method and installation for helium production | |
US10415879B2 (en) | Process for purifying natural gas and liquefying carbon dioxide | |
AU2002319155B2 (en) | Method for separating nitrogen out of a hydrocarbon-rich fraction that contains nitrogen | |
KR20240149408A (ko) | 이산화탄소 및 수소를 냉각시키기 위한 방법 및 장치 | |
KR860001328A (ko) | 고순도 질소가스 제조장치 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 10/10/2000, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
B24C | Patent annual fee: request for for restoration |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 9A,10A E 11A ANUIDADE(S). |
|
B24H | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi) | ||
B24F | Patent annual fee: publication cancelled |
Free format text: ANULADA A PUBLICACAO CODIGO 24.8 NA RPI NO 2257 DE 08/04/2014 POR TER SIDO INDEVIDA. |
|
B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time |
Free format text: REFERENTE AS 9A, 10A E 11A ANUIDADES. |
|
B24J | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12) |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2606 DE 15-12-2020 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |