BG97439A - Частици от твърдо вещество на оксидна база,метод за тяхното получаване и приложението им - Google Patents
Частици от твърдо вещество на оксидна база,метод за тяхното получаване и приложението им Download PDFInfo
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- BG97439A BG97439A BG97439A BG9743993A BG97439A BG 97439 A BG97439 A BG 97439A BG 97439 A BG97439 A BG 97439A BG 9743993 A BG9743993 A BG 9743993A BG 97439 A BG97439 A BG 97439A
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- solid particles
- coated
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- ceramic
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052566 spinel group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019646 color tone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006103 coloring component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004534 enameling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009436 residential construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
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- C04B35/62805—Oxide ceramics
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- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/14—Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/101—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
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- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
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- C09C1/0009—Pigments for ceramics
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- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/06—Treatment with inorganic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5427—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof millimeter or submillimeter sized, i.e. larger than 0,1 mm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9646—Optical properties
- C04B2235/9661—Colour
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH43192 | 1992-02-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BG97439A true BG97439A (bg) | 1994-03-24 |
Family
ID=4186870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BG97439A BG97439A (bg) | 1992-02-13 | 1993-02-11 | Частици от твърдо вещество на оксидна база,метод за тяхното получаване и приложението им |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0555849A3 (xx) |
| JP (1) | JPH05339081A (xx) |
| CN (1) | CN1075308A (xx) |
| AU (1) | AU3304993A (xx) |
| BG (1) | BG97439A (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR9300519A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA2089323A1 (xx) |
| CZ (1) | CZ18293A3 (xx) |
| FI (1) | FI930574A (xx) |
| HU (1) | HUT68630A (xx) |
| LT (1) | LTIP337A (xx) |
| LV (1) | LV10604B (xx) |
| MX (1) | MX9300741A (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO930518L (xx) |
| PL (1) | PL297717A1 (xx) |
| SK (1) | SK8493A3 (xx) |
| TR (1) | TR26989A (xx) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1256263B (it) * | 1992-12-30 | 1995-11-29 | Bayer Italia Spa | Granulati di coloranti scorrevoli,chimicamente resistenti,loro preparazione e loro impiego |
| FR2748268B1 (fr) * | 1996-05-03 | 1998-06-12 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Dalle de verre antiderapante et son procede de fabrication |
| CN1061327C (zh) * | 1996-07-26 | 2001-01-31 | 廖加华 | 一种再造彩色石粒 |
| CA2318122C (en) * | 1998-01-16 | 2007-10-23 | Doppel Co., Ltd. | Non-slip artificial stone |
| CA2426274C (en) | 2000-10-19 | 2010-09-07 | Inax Corporation | Process for stain resistant treatment and product having glass layer, reinforced ceramic product and process for producing the same, and product having glass layer and process for producing the same |
| ITRE20050111A1 (it) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-04-05 | Sacmi | Metodo ed impianto per la preparazione continua di materiali colorati in polvere per la fabbricazione di manufatti ceramici |
| CN100418920C (zh) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-09-17 | 牟元全 | 耐磨陶瓷涂料 |
| CN102040901B (zh) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-08-15 | 西北矿冶研究院 | 一种聚合物耐磨涂层材料 |
| CN102320842B (zh) * | 2011-06-15 | 2013-01-23 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | 一种代替离心铸钢管热模法耐火涂层的陶瓷涂层制备方法 |
| CN102322550B (zh) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-12-05 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | 一种代替离心铸铁管热模法耐火涂层的陶瓷涂层制备方法 |
| RU2481277C1 (ru) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-05-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Фритта эмали для высокотемпературной отделки бетонных изделий |
| US20130265376A1 (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-10-10 | Ferro Corporation | Inkjet Compositions For Forming Functional Glaze Coatings |
| CN103570380B (zh) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-10-01 | 广东三水大鸿制釉有限公司 | 一种耐磨止滑釉及其制备方法及耐磨止滑砖的制备方法 |
| CN105949822B (zh) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-11-06 | 潮州三环（集团）股份有限公司 | 一种金色陶瓷及其制备方法 |
| CN107640905B (zh) * | 2017-03-29 | 2020-05-19 | 谢晓元 | 一种硼玻璃防滑颗粒坯体及其制备工艺和防滑钢化玻璃及其制备工艺 |
| EP3630703A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2020-04-08 | Tundra Composites, LLC | Surface modified inorganic particulate in sintered products |
| CN111003939A (zh) * | 2018-10-07 | 2020-04-14 | 况学成 | 一种陶瓷抛光砖表层镶嵌用装饰颗粒及其制备方法以及陶瓷抛光砖 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4014928C1 (xx) * | 1990-05-10 | 1991-10-17 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
| DE4124630A1 (de) * | 1991-07-25 | 1993-02-11 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Farbiger korund, verfahren zu seiner herstellung sowie dessen verwendung |
-
1993
- 1993-02-09 BR BR9300519A patent/BR9300519A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-09 JP JP5021495A patent/JPH05339081A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-02-10 FI FI930574A patent/FI930574A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-10 TR TR00108/93A patent/TR26989A/xx unknown
- 1993-02-11 BG BG97439A patent/BG97439A/bg unknown
- 1993-02-11 EP EP19930102154 patent/EP0555849A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-02-11 MX MX9300741A patent/MX9300741A/es unknown
- 1993-02-11 SK SK8493A patent/SK8493A3/sk unknown
- 1993-02-11 CA CA002089323A patent/CA2089323A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-02-12 AU AU33049/93A patent/AU3304993A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-02-12 LT LTIP337A patent/LTIP337A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-12 HU HU9300365A patent/HUT68630A/hu unknown
- 1993-02-12 NO NO93930518A patent/NO930518L/no unknown
- 1993-02-12 CN CN93101512A patent/CN1075308A/zh active Pending
- 1993-02-12 LV LVP-93-117A patent/LV10604B/lv unknown
- 1993-02-12 CZ CZ93182A patent/CZ18293A3/cs unknown
- 1993-02-12 PL PL29771793A patent/PL297717A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SK8493A3 (en) | 1993-09-09 |
| HU9300365D0 (en) | 1993-06-28 |
| JPH05339081A (ja) | 1993-12-21 |
| HUT68630A (en) | 1995-05-22 |
| EP0555849A2 (de) | 1993-08-18 |
| NO930518L (no) | 1993-08-16 |
| TR26989A (tr) | 1994-09-13 |
| AU3304993A (en) | 1993-08-19 |
| PL297717A1 (en) | 1993-09-06 |
| LV10604B (en) | 1995-12-20 |
| EP0555849A3 (en) | 1994-05-11 |
| LTIP337A (en) | 1994-06-15 |
| BR9300519A (pt) | 1993-08-17 |
| LV10604A (lv) | 1995-04-20 |
| CA2089323A1 (en) | 1993-08-14 |
| NO930518D0 (no) | 1993-02-12 |
| FI930574A (fi) | 1993-08-14 |
| MX9300741A (es) | 1993-11-01 |
| CN1075308A (zh) | 1993-08-18 |
| CZ18293A3 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
| FI930574A0 (fi) | 1993-02-10 |
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