BG107403A - Колоидна силикатна дисперсия, метод за нейното получаване и използването й - Google Patents
Колоидна силикатна дисперсия, метод за нейното получаване и използването й Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BG107403A BG107403A BG107403A BG10740302A BG107403A BG 107403 A BG107403 A BG 107403A BG 107403 A BG107403 A BG 107403A BG 10740302 A BG10740302 A BG 10740302A BG 107403 A BG107403 A BG 107403A
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- dispersion
- mineral
- binder
- saturated
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 2
- 229940087373 calcium oxide Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 hydrochloric Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B12/00—Cements not provided for in groups C04B7/00 - C04B11/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/0004—Preparation of sols
- B01J13/0008—Sols of inorganic materials in water
- B01J13/0013—Sols of inorganic materials in water from a precipitate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/0004—Preparation of sols
- B01J13/0034—Additives, e.g. in view of promoting stabilisation or peptisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/0004—Preparation of sols
- B01J13/0039—Post treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/0004—Preparation of sols
- B01J13/0047—Preparation of sols containing a metal oxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/0052—Preparation of gels
- B01J13/0056—Preparation of gels containing inorganic material and water
- B01J13/006—Preparation of gels containing inorganic material and water by precipitation, coagulation, hydrolyse coacervation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B12/00—Cements not provided for in groups C04B7/00 - C04B11/00
- C04B12/04—Alkali metal or ammonium silicate cements ; Alkyl silicate cements; Silica sol cements; Soluble silicate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20001458A FI110261B (fi) | 2000-06-20 | 2000-06-20 | Menetelmä kolloidisen silikaattidispersion valmistamiseksi |
| PCT/FI2001/000578 WO2001097963A2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2001-06-19 | Colloidal silicate dispersion, method for its preparation and its use |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BG107403A true BG107403A (bg) | 2003-07-31 |
Family
ID=8558593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BG107403A BG107403A (bg) | 2000-06-20 | 2002-12-18 | Колоидна силикатна дисперсия, метод за нейното получаване и използването й |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6918954B2 (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP1292384B2 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1210096C (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE276041T1 (cs) |
| AU (2) | AU6916201A (cs) |
| BG (1) | BG107403A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2411480C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ2003157A3 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE60105603T3 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK1292384T3 (cs) |
| EA (1) | EA005972B1 (cs) |
| EE (1) | EE200200708A (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2223885T3 (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI110261B (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP0301215A2 (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO20026058L (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL200234B1 (cs) |
| PT (1) | PT1292384E (cs) |
| SI (1) | SI1292384T1 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK286679B6 (cs) |
| UA (1) | UA74585C2 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO2001097963A2 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005121313A2 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-22 | Sampath Kumar Thothathri | A composition for growth of diatom algae |
| US7989732B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2011-08-02 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Method of AC welding using a flux cored electrode |
| FI122069B (fi) * | 2006-05-24 | 2011-08-15 | Kemira Oyj | Menetelmä happosilikaattiliuoksen valmistamiseksi |
| JP5410095B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-22 | 2014-02-05 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | 非晶質シリカ質粉末、その製造方法及び半導体封止材 |
| NZ579082A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2012-10-26 | Dsm Ip Assets Bv | Stable suspensions of micronised particles of a solid organic compound which is free of surfactants, thickeners, poly-electrolytes or block copolymers |
| EP2085365A1 (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-05 | Rockwool International A/S | Method of producing a bonded mineral fibre product |
| CN101875561B (zh) * | 2010-05-07 | 2013-10-16 | 高树森 | 纳米SiO2、CaO复合陶瓷结合硅质耐火浇注料及其制备方法 |
| US9550697B2 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2017-01-24 | Valorizacion Y Logistica Ambiental, S.L.L. | Briquette used for the production of rock wool and method for the production of said briquette |
| CN112265997A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-26 | 万华建筑科技（烟台）有限公司 | 一种岩棉废弃物的处理方法及其工艺 |
| CN112250075A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 万华建筑科技（烟台）有限公司 | 一种岩棉废弃物制备二氧化硅气凝胶的方法及其工艺 |
| CN115557723B (zh) * | 2022-11-21 | 2023-03-14 | 湖南大学 | 一种硅酸钙盐晶种胶体及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3993499A (en) * | 1974-10-04 | 1976-11-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for producing a particulate mullite fibril containing composition |
| AU554310B2 (en) | 1981-02-20 | 1986-08-14 | White Sea & Baltic Co. Ltd., The | Silicate solutions, their production and uses as binders |
| EP0148280B1 (de) * | 1982-12-16 | 1987-09-09 | Hüls Troisdorf Aktiengesellschaft | Wasserhaltige härtbare Formmassen auf Basis von anorganischen Bestandteilen und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkörpern |
| GB8302952D0 (en) * | 1983-02-03 | 1983-03-09 | British Aluminium Co Plc | Alumina sols |
| US4961089A (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-10-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method and apparatus for web tracking with predictive control |
| FI891659A (fi) † | 1989-04-06 | 1990-10-07 | Partek Ab | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en mineralullsprodukt med god temperaturtaolighet. |
| US5832457A (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1998-11-03 | Catalina Marketing International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for selective distribution of discount coupons based on prior customer behavior |
| JP3388769B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-09 | 2003-03-24 | 水澤化学工業株式会社 | 繊維状アルミノケイ酸塩及びその製法 |
| US5254327A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1993-10-19 | Intevep, S.A. | Zeolitic catalyst of MFI type, its preparation and use |
| SI1198630T1 (sl) † | 1999-06-24 | 2009-06-30 | Paroc Oy Ab | Postopek za pripravo veziva in njegova uporaba |
-
2000
- 2000-06-20 FI FI20001458A patent/FI110261B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-06-19 EP EP01947491.5A patent/EP1292384B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-19 AU AU6916201A patent/AU6916201A/xx active Pending
- 2001-06-19 PT PT01947491T patent/PT1292384E/pt unknown
- 2001-06-19 US US10/297,917 patent/US6918954B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-19 CZ CZ2003157A patent/CZ2003157A3/cs unknown
- 2001-06-19 PL PL359070A patent/PL200234B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-19 AU AU2001269162A patent/AU2001269162B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-06-19 CN CNB018115659A patent/CN1210096C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-19 DE DE60105603.5T patent/DE60105603T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-19 UA UA2003010459A patent/UA74585C2/uk unknown
- 2001-06-19 SI SI200130231T patent/SI1292384T1/xx unknown
- 2001-06-19 CA CA002411480A patent/CA2411480C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-19 HU HU0301215A patent/HUP0301215A2/hu unknown
- 2001-06-19 WO PCT/FI2001/000578 patent/WO2001097963A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-19 EE EEP200200708A patent/EE200200708A/xx unknown
- 2001-06-19 ES ES01947491T patent/ES2223885T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-19 DK DK01947491T patent/DK1292384T3/da active
- 2001-06-19 AT AT01947491T patent/ATE276041T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-19 SK SK59-2003A patent/SK286679B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-19 EA EA200300041A patent/EA005972B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-12-17 NO NO20026058A patent/NO20026058L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-18 BG BG107403A patent/BG107403A/bg unknown
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2010517923A (ja) | 水硬性結合剤のための凝固・硬化促進剤ならびにその調製方法 | |
| BG107403A (bg) | Колоидна силикатна дисперсия, метод за нейното получаване и използването й | |
| EP1198630B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing a binder and use thereof | |
| AU2001269162A1 (en) | Colloidal silicate dispersion, method for its preparation and its use | |
| JP4165951B2 (ja) | 注入材 | |
| CN115477495B (zh) | 一种抹灰砂浆增塑剂及其制备方法 | |
| JP2018016514A (ja) | ジオポリマー組成物 | |
| JPS5840384A (ja) | 軟弱土質の安定化方法 | |
| EP1434746B1 (en) | Phosphate binder and its preparation | |
| FI110607B (fi) | Menetelmä briketin ja mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi | |
| CN117964299A (zh) | 一种水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料及其制备方法 | |
| JP2000219553A (ja) | セメント系吹付材用液体急結剤 | |
| JP2000109835A (ja) | 地盤注入用薬液 | |
| JPH08310842A (ja) | ガラス質セメント | |
| JPH11180714A (ja) | 不燃材料用無機複合酸化物、その製造方法および複合材料 | |
| JP2003002729A (ja) | 無機質建材およびその製法 | |
| JPS5836984A (ja) | キヤスタブル耐火物用結合剤 |