BE859159A - METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF A WALL CONSTITUTED BY SIDING PLATES ASSEMBLED TO A FRAME - Google Patents
METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF A WALL CONSTITUTED BY SIDING PLATES ASSEMBLED TO A FRAMEInfo
- Publication number
- BE859159A BE859159A BE6046162A BE6046162A BE859159A BE 859159 A BE859159 A BE 859159A BE 6046162 A BE6046162 A BE 6046162A BE 6046162 A BE6046162 A BE 6046162A BE 859159 A BE859159 A BE 859159A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- construction
- frame
- plates assembled
- wall constituted
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
- E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
- E04B2/7457—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/72—Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall
- E04B2/723—Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall constituted of gypsum elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
"Procédé de construction d'un mur constitué par des plaques de parement assemblées à une ossature".
<EMI ID=1.1>
La présente invention concerne des murs constitués par des plaques de parement, telles que des plaques d'asbeste, fixées sur une ossature en une matière appropriée, par exemple en bois, acier, etc.
Actuellement, dans des murs ainsi constitués, les plaques d'asbeste servent de support au revêtement extérieur, tel que crépi, avec pour conséquence de laisser apparaître
<EMI ID=2.1>
Le but de l'invention est de perfectionner la construction de murs de ce type, de manière à empêcher que ne se produisent des fissures au joint entre deux éléments de parement, et cela quelle que soit la dimension en hauteur et largeur du mur.
Le procédé de construction suivant l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à doubler les plaques de parement par des plaques de recouvrement posées à joints croisés ou couverts avec les premières plaques, la liaison des plaques de doublage étant réalisée par collage sur lesdites premières plaques et par fixation mécanique à travers ces dernières sur l'ossature.
L'invention est décrite maintenant sur la base du dessin schématique annexé, à titre d'exemple uniquement, montrant une section d'un mur réalisé suivant le procédé de construction perfectionné par l'invention.
Comme on le voit au dessin, l'élément de mur est constitué d'une ossature en bois 1, sur laquelle sont fixées des plaques d'asbeste 2. C'est aux joints 2', entre ces plaques, que se produisent généralement des fissures.
Le présent procédé consiste à doubler ces plaques d'asbeste 2 par une deuxième plaque 3 en un matériau de recouvrement ou de doublage, qui peut être avantageusement une deuxième plaque de même nature, soit ici en asbeste.
<EMI ID=3.1>
Ces plaques de recouvrement ou de doublage 3 sont posées sur les plaques 2 à joints couverts et leur liaison se fait avec ces dernières par collage sur toute ou partie de la surface et avec l'ossature, à travers ces dernières, par une fixation mécanique 5 , telle que clous, vis, broches, clips, etc.
Pour le collage, on peut bien entendu utiliser diverses -techniques.
Entre les plaques de recouvrement ou de doublage, on applique un jointoiement 4, tel qu'un enduit avec fibres de verre, et ce sont alors ces plaques de recouvrement ou de
<EMI ID=4.1>
Pour la liaison sur place entre deux éléments de mur, on utilise des éléments de plaque de recouvrement ou de doublage. Il en sera ainsi pour recouvrir par exemple l'extrémité de la plaque de parement 2 (à gauche au dessin).
Grâce au procédé suivant l'invention, on évite les fissures du fait de la rigidité de cet ensemble sandwich, qui est suffisante pour reprendre les tensions internes éventuelles.
<EMI ID=5.1>
1. Procédé de construction d'un mur constitué de plaques de parement fixées sur une ossature en une matière appropriée, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à doubler les plaques de parement par des plaques de recouvrement posées à joints croisés ou couverts avec les premières plaques, la liaison des plaques de doublage étant réalisée par collage sur lesdites premières plaques et par fixation mécanique à travers ces dernières sur l'ossature.
"Method of constructing a wall consisting of facing plates assembled to a frame".
<EMI ID = 1.1>
The present invention relates to walls formed by facing plates, such as asbestos plates, fixed to a framework of a suitable material, for example wood, steel, etc.
Currently, in walls thus formed, the asbestos plates serve as a support for the exterior coating, such as plaster, with the consequence of revealing
<EMI ID = 2.1>
The aim of the invention is to improve the construction of walls of this type, so as to prevent cracks from occurring at the joint between two facing elements, whatever the height and width dimension of the wall.
The construction method according to the invention is characterized in that it consists in lining the facing plates with cover plates placed with crossed joints or covered with the first plates, the connection of the lining plates being carried out by gluing on said first plates and by mechanical fixing through them on the framework.
The invention is now described on the basis of the accompanying schematic drawing, by way of example only, showing a section of a wall produced according to the construction method improved by the invention.
As can be seen in the drawing, the wall element consists of a wooden frame 1, on which are fixed asbestos plates 2. It is at the joints 2 ', between these plates, that generally occur cracks.
The present process consists in doubling these asbestos plates 2 with a second plate 3 made of a covering or lining material, which can advantageously be a second plate of the same type, ie here in asbestos.
<EMI ID = 3.1>
These covering or lining plates 3 are placed on the plates 2 with covered joints and their connection is made with the latter by gluing on all or part of the surface and with the framework, through the latter, by a mechanical fixing 5 , such as nails, screws, pins, clips, etc.
For bonding, one can of course use various -techniques.
Between the covering or lining plates, a jointing 4 is applied, such as a coating with glass fibers, and it is then these covering or covering plates.
<EMI ID = 4.1>
For the on-site connection between two wall elements, cover plate or lining elements are used. This will be the case for example to cover the end of the facing plate 2 (on the left in the drawing).
Thanks to the method according to the invention, cracks are avoided due to the rigidity of this sandwich assembly, which is sufficient to take up any internal stresses.
<EMI ID = 5.1>
1. A method of constructing a wall made up of facing plates fixed to a framework of a suitable material, characterized in that it consists in doubling the facing plates with cover plates placed at cross joints or covered with the first ones. plates, the connection of the backing plates being produced by gluing on said first plates and by mechanical fixing through the latter on the framework.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE6046162A BE859159A (en) | 1977-09-28 | 1977-09-28 | METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF A WALL CONSTITUTED BY SIDING PLATES ASSEMBLED TO A FRAME |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE6046162A BE859159A (en) | 1977-09-28 | 1977-09-28 | METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF A WALL CONSTITUTED BY SIDING PLATES ASSEMBLED TO A FRAME |
| BE859159 | 1977-09-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE859159A true BE859159A (en) | 1978-01-16 |
Family
ID=25658338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE6046162A BE859159A (en) | 1977-09-28 | 1977-09-28 | METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF A WALL CONSTITUTED BY SIDING PLATES ASSEMBLED TO A FRAME |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE859159A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0059977A1 (en) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-15 | Firma Michael Wild | Ventilated facing for walls or façades and method for its realization |
-
1977
- 1977-09-28 BE BE6046162A patent/BE859159A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0059977A1 (en) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-15 | Firma Michael Wild | Ventilated facing for walls or façades and method for its realization |
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