EP0059977A1 - Ventilated facing for walls or façades and method for its realization - Google Patents

Ventilated facing for walls or façades and method for its realization Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0059977A1
EP0059977A1 EP82101882A EP82101882A EP0059977A1 EP 0059977 A1 EP0059977 A1 EP 0059977A1 EP 82101882 A EP82101882 A EP 82101882A EP 82101882 A EP82101882 A EP 82101882A EP 0059977 A1 EP0059977 A1 EP 0059977A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cladding
wall
plaster
slats
extending support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82101882A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0059977B1 (en
Inventor
Michael Wild
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Michael Wild Firma
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Michael Wild Firma
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Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6126781&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0059977(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Michael Wild Firma filed Critical Michael Wild Firma
Priority to AT82101882T priority Critical patent/ATE13922T1/en
Publication of EP0059977A1 publication Critical patent/EP0059977A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0059977B1 publication Critical patent/EP0059977B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04—Bases for plaster

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cladding for any masonry made of any material.
  • a disadvantage of such cladding is that the outer facade is not very attractive and monotonous, so that such cladding, which is particularly desirable for thermal insulation reasons, cannot be attached in many cases for reasons of urban planning.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a ventilated cladding for any walls, for example outer walls, wooden walls, etc., which are indistinguishable in appearance from a plastered natural wall.
  • the masonry to be covered is designated by 1 in the figures.
  • first horizontal slats 2 are applied, which in turn carry vertical slats 3.
  • a heat-insulating layer 4 for example made of glass wool or the like, is introduced.
  • the vertically extending slats 3 carry plaster base plates 5, for example made of asbestos cement, the plates being flush with one another.
  • the plates in turn then carry a spatula plaster 6, which is correspondingly fixed with a fabric insert 7.
  • a finishing plaster 8 is applied, the surface design, the color of which can be adapted to any urban or archetectonic condition.
  • a covering as described above, can be placed on any wall, e.g. also be attached to a wooden wall or to a metal, glass wall or the like.
  • the course of the slats can also be done in a different way than described, but it is only necessary to ensure that the plastering plates can be attached so that the individual edges are flush with one another so that the filler and finishing plaster to be applied runs smoothly.

Abstract

1. A rear-ventilated facing for walls or facades consisting of a grid or lattice screen (2, 3) which holds the facing at a distance from the wall (1) to be faced and on which flush-abutting panels (5) are secured to form the facing, characterised in that a filler plastering (6) provided with a fabric inlay (7) is applied on to the panels (5) and a top plastering (8) is applied on to the filler plastering.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Verkleidung für beliebiges Mauerwerk aus beliebigem Material.The present invention relates to a cladding for any masonry made of any material.

Es ist bekannt, eine Aussen- oder auch eine Innenmauer so zu verkleiden, daß zwischen Aussenverkleidung und Wand ein Luftraum bestehen bleibt, der mit einem wärmeisolierenden Material angefüllt sein kann. Dabei werden derartige Verkleidungen sowohl aus ästhetischen Gründen als auch aus Wärmeisolationsgründen angebracht. Hierzu ist es bekannt geworden, Verkleidungsplatten auf einem Tragegitter, z.B. aus einfachen Holzlatten anzubringen und den Gitterraum mit wärmedämmendem Material, z.B. Glaswolle, auszufüllen.It is known to cover an outer or an inner wall so that an air space remains between the outer cladding and the wall, which can be filled with a heat-insulating material. Such claddings are attached both for aesthetic reasons and for thermal insulation reasons. For this purpose, it has become known to cover panels on a support grid, e.g. to be made from simple wooden slats and the lattice room with heat-insulating material, e.g. Glass wool to fill out.

Nachteilig an einer derartigen Verkleidung ist, daß die Aussenfassade wenig ansehnlich und monoton wird, so daß derartige, insbesondere aus Wärmedämmungsgründen wünschenswerte Verkleidung aus städtebaulichen Gründen vielfach nicht angebracht werden können.A disadvantage of such cladding is that the outer facade is not very attractive and monotonous, so that such cladding, which is particularly desirable for thermal insulation reasons, cannot be attached in many cases for reasons of urban planning.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine hinterlüftete Verkleidung für beliebige Wände, also beispielsweise Aussenmauern, Holzwände usw. anzugeben, die im Ansehen von einer verputzten Naturmauer nicht zu unterscheiden sind.The object of the invention is to provide a ventilated cladding for any walls, for example outer walls, wooden walls, etc., which are indistinguishable in appearance from a plastered natural wall.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer hinterlüfteten Wand-,Fassaden-oder Mauerverkleidung mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst. Besonders vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.This object is achieved with a rear-ventilated wall, facade or wall cladding with the features of claim 1. Particularly advantageous refinements result from the subclaims.

Der Verfahrensablauf im Aufbau einer derartigen Wand-, Fassaden- oder Mauerverkleidung ist Gegenstand des Anspruches 5.The procedure in the construction of such a wall, facade or wall cladding is the subject of claim 5.

Bei der hinterlüfteten Verkleidung nach der Erfindung wird also auf die in an sich bekannter Weise auf einen Gitter- oder Lattenrost aufgebrachte Plattenverkleidung aus bündig abschließenden Platten in Verputz aufgebracht, der in seinem Ansehen von einem Ausenputz einer üblichen Wand nicht zu unterscheiden ist. Trotzdem werden die Vorteile in der guten Wärmedämmung durch die Hinterlüftung, in deren Freiraum zusätzlich wärmedämmendes Material eingebracht werden kann, voll erreicht.In the case of the rear-ventilated cladding according to the invention, plastering of flush-fitting panels is applied to the panel cladding, which is applied to a grating or slatted frame in a manner known per se, and its appearance cannot be distinguished from an exterior plastering of a conventional wall. Nevertheless, the advantages in good thermal insulation are fully achieved through the rear ventilation, in the free space of which additional thermal insulation material can be introduced.

Aufbau und Herstellung einer Wand- bzw. Mauerverkleidung nach der Erfindung ist aus der folgenden Beschreibung in Verbindung mit den anliegenden Zeichnungen im einzelnen ersichtlich.Structure and manufacture of a wall or wall covering according to the invention can be seen in detail from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In den Zeichnungen zeigen:

  • Fig 1 eine Wand mit von oben nach unten schrittweise aufgebrachter Verkleidung nach der Erfindung,
  • Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht der Darstellung nach Fig. 1 und
  • Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht in einer Schnittdarstellung durch eine Wand mit einer Verkleidung nach Fig. 1.
The drawings show:
  • 1 is a wall with cladding according to the invention applied step by step from top to bottom,
  • F ig. 2 shows a side view of the illustration according to FIGS. 1 and
  • 3 is a plan view in a sectional view through a wall with a cladding according to FIG. 1st

Im einzelnen ist in den Figuren mit 1 das zu verkleidende Mauerwerk bezeichnet. Auf dieses Mauerwerk 1 werden zunächst horizontale Latten 2 aufgebracht, welche ihrerseits vertikal verlaufende Latten 3 tragen. In dem Freiraum zwischen den Latten, bzw. zumindest zwischen den horizontal verlaufenden Latten 2 ist eine wärmedämmende Schicht 4, beispielsweise aus Glaswolle oder dgl. eingebracht. Die vertikal verlaufenden Latten 3 tragen Putzträgerplatten 5, beispielsweise aus Asbestzement, wobei die Platten bündig miteinander abschließen. Die Platten ihrerseits tragen dann einen Spachtelputz 6, der mit einer Gewebeeinlage 7 entsprechend gefestigt ist. Auf diesen Spachtelputz 6 mit Gewebeeinlage 7 wird ein Oberputz 8 aufgebracht, der in seiner Oberflächengestaltung, seiner Farbe jeder städtebaulichen oder archetektonischen Bedingung angepaßt werden kann.In particular, the masonry to be covered is designated by 1 in the figures. On this masonry 1 first horizontal slats 2 are applied, which in turn carry vertical slats 3. In the space between the slats, or at least between the horizontal slats 2, a heat-insulating layer 4, for example made of glass wool or the like, is introduced. The vertically extending slats 3 carry plaster base plates 5, for example made of asbestos cement, the plates being flush with one another. The plates in turn then carry a spatula plaster 6, which is correspondingly fixed with a fabric insert 7. On this leveling plaster 6 with fabric insert 7, a finishing plaster 8 is applied, the surface design, the color of which can be adapted to any urban or archetectonic condition.

Die Erfindung wurde anhand eines konkreten Ausführungsbeispieles erläutert, wobei im Rahmen der Erfindung eine Reihe von Abwandlungen möglich sind. Im besonderen kann eine Verkleidung, wie vorbeschrieben, auf jede beliebige Wand, z.B. auch eine Holzwand oder auch auf eine Metall-, Glaswand oder dgl. angebracht werden. Auch der Verlauf der Latten kann in anderer Weise als beschrieben erfolgen, wobei lediglich darauf zu achten ist, daß die Verputzplatten so angebracht werden können, daß die einzelnen Ränder bündig aneinander angrenzen, damit der anzubringende Spachtel- und Oberputz einwandfrei verläuft.The invention was explained on the basis of a concrete exemplary embodiment, a number of modifications being possible within the scope of the invention. In particular, a covering, as described above, can be placed on any wall, e.g. also be attached to a wooden wall or to a metal, glass wall or the like. The course of the slats can also be done in a different way than described, but it is only necessary to ensure that the plastering plates can be attached so that the individual edges are flush with one another so that the filler and finishing plaster to be applied runs smoothly.

Claims (5)

1. Hinterlüftete Wand-,Fassaden- oder Mauerverkleidung, bestehend aus einem die Verkleidung in einem Abstand von der zu verkleidenden Wand haltenden Gitter- oder Lattenrost, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verkleidung aus bündig abschließenden Platten (5) besteht, auf welchen ein Verputz (8) aufgebracht ist.1. Rear-ventilated wall, facade or wall cladding, consisting of a grating or slatted frame holding the cladding at a distance from the wall to be clad, characterized in that the cladding consists of flush-fitting panels (5) on which a plaster ( 8) is applied. 2. Verkleidung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Trägerplatten (5) Platten aus Asbestzement vorgesehen sind.2. Cladding, characterized in that plates made of asbestos cement are provided as carrier plates (5). 3. Verkleidung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Verputz (8) auf der Trägerplatte mittels eines Spachtelputzes (6) mit Gewebeeinlage (7) aufgebracht ist.3. Cladding according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the plaster (8) is applied to the carrier plate by means of a spatula plaster (6) with fabric insert (7). 4. Verkleidung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Freiraum im Gitter- oder Lattenrost (2,3) in an sich bekannter Weise mit einem wärmedämmenden Material (4), z.B. Glaswolle oder dgl., ausgefüllt ist.4. Cladding according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the free space in the grating or slatted frame (2,3) in a manner known per se with a heat-insulating material (4), e.g. Glass wool or the like. 5. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer hinterlüfteten Mauerverkleidung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, gekennzeichnet durch folgende Verfahrensschritte: a) Aufbringen von horizontal verlaufenden Trägerlatten (2) auf die zu verkleidende Mauer (1), b) Ausfüllen der Zwischenräume zwischen den Latten (2) mit einem wärmedämmenden Material (4), c) Anbringen von vertikal verlaufenden Trägerlatten (3) auf die horizontal verlaufenden Trägerlatten (2), d) Anbringen von Putzträgerplatten (5), vorzugsweise aus Asbestzement, auf die vertikal verlaufenden Trägerlatten (3), e) Anbringen eines Spachtelputzes (6) mit Gewebeeinlage (7) und f) Aufbringen eines Oberputzes (8) auf den durch eine Gewebeeinlage (7) verstärkten Spachtelputz (6). 5. A method for producing a ventilated wall cladding according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by the following process steps: a) applying horizontally extending support slats (2) to the wall (1) to be clad, b) filling the spaces between the slats (2) with a heat-insulating material (4), c) attaching vertically extending support slats (3) to the horizontally extending support slats (2), d) attaching plaster base plates (5), preferably made of asbestos cement, to the vertically extending support slats (3), e) attaching a spatula plaster (6) with fabric insert (7) and f) applying a top coat (8) to the filler plaster (6) reinforced by a fabric insert (7).
EP82101882A 1981-03-10 1982-03-09 Ventilated facing for walls or façades and method for its realization Expired EP0059977B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82101882T ATE13922T1 (en) 1981-03-10 1982-03-09 VENTILATED WALL, FAÇADE OR COVERING AND METHOD OF PRODUCTION THEREOF.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813108987 DE3108987A1 (en) 1981-03-10 1981-03-10 VENTILATED WALL, FACADE OR WALL PANELING AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION
DE3108987 1981-03-10

Publications (2)

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EP0059977A1 true EP0059977A1 (en) 1982-09-15
EP0059977B1 EP0059977B1 (en) 1985-06-19

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EP82101882A Expired EP0059977B1 (en) 1981-03-10 1982-03-09 Ventilated facing for walls or façades and method for its realization

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EP (1) EP0059977B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE13922T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3108987A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0060514A2 (en) * 1981-03-16 1982-09-22 Albert Fink External thermally insulating cladding for building walls
EP0438799A1 (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-07-31 BUCHEL, Arnold Rendered façade
EP0897959A1 (en) 1997-08-21 1999-02-24 Sto Ag Facing of houses

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2823426A (en) * 1953-04-10 1958-02-18 Matthew E Dunlap Ventilated siding
DE2623011A1 (en) * 1976-05-22 1977-12-08 Friedrich Schneider Cavity-free heat-insulation of outer walls - by forming in-situ foamed hard polyurethane coating which is roughened and plastered
BE859159A (en) * 1977-09-28 1978-01-16 Lamy Jose METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF A WALL CONSTITUTED BY SIDING PLATES ASSEMBLED TO A FRAME

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2823426A (en) * 1953-04-10 1958-02-18 Matthew E Dunlap Ventilated siding
DE2623011A1 (en) * 1976-05-22 1977-12-08 Friedrich Schneider Cavity-free heat-insulation of outer walls - by forming in-situ foamed hard polyurethane coating which is roughened and plastered
BE859159A (en) * 1977-09-28 1978-01-16 Lamy Jose METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF A WALL CONSTITUTED BY SIDING PLATES ASSEMBLED TO A FRAME

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0060514A2 (en) * 1981-03-16 1982-09-22 Albert Fink External thermally insulating cladding for building walls
EP0060514A3 (en) * 1981-03-16 1983-02-16 Albert Fink External thermally insulating cladding for building walls
EP0438799A1 (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-07-31 BUCHEL, Arnold Rendered façade
CH680675A5 (en) * 1990-01-26 1992-10-15 Arnold Buechel
EP0897959A1 (en) 1997-08-21 1999-02-24 Sto Ag Facing of houses
DE19736435C2 (en) * 1997-08-21 1999-09-09 Sto Ag Facade cover

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0059977B1 (en) 1985-06-19
DE3108987A1 (en) 1982-09-23
DE3264197D1 (en) 1985-07-25
ATE13922T1 (en) 1985-07-15

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