DE3413305A1 - Prefabricated compound unit for a wall or ceiling - Google Patents

Prefabricated compound unit for a wall or ceiling

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Publication number
DE3413305A1
DE3413305A1 DE19843413305 DE3413305A DE3413305A1 DE 3413305 A1 DE3413305 A1 DE 3413305A1 DE 19843413305 DE19843413305 DE 19843413305 DE 3413305 A DE3413305 A DE 3413305A DE 3413305 A1 DE3413305 A1 DE 3413305A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
insulation
wall
ceiling
prefabricated part
prefabricated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19843413305
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Maurice Port S/Saone Lallemand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SELAM SA
Original Assignee
SELAM SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SELAM SA filed Critical SELAM SA
Publication of DE3413305A1 publication Critical patent/DE3413305A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/10—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood; of wood particle board
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/044—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of concrete
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/382—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of concrete or other stone-like substance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/02—Ceramics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/06—Concrete
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/18—Plaster
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
    • B32B2317/16—Wood, e.g. woodboard, fibreboard, woodchips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2318/00—Mineral based
    • B32B2318/04—Stone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B2001/7679—Means preventing cold bridging at the junction of an exterior wall with an interior wall or a floor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

A prefabricated compound unit for a wall or ceiling consisting of reinforced concrete, having an internal insulation and reinforcing ribs which give the prefabricated compound unit such a load-carrying capacity that it can be used as a load-bearing element, has a concrete outer side (1) with reinforcing ribs (2), between which a primary insulation (4) is provided. It also has a lightweight inner side which exhibits a continuous secondary insulation on which an inner cladding layer (6) is applied. <IMAGE>

Description

BESCHREIBUNG DESCRIPTION

Fertigteil für eine Wand oder Decke Die Erfindung betrifft in Fertigteil für eine Wand oder Decke aus Stahlbetcsn mit einer internen Isolierung und Versteifungsrippen, die dem Fertigteil eine solche Belastbarkeit verleihen, daß es als tragendes Element verwendbar ist. Prefabricated part for a wall or ceiling The invention relates to a prefabricated part for a wall or ceiling made of reinforced concrete with internal insulation and stiffening ribs, which give the prefabricated part such a load capacity that it is used as a load-bearing element is usable.

Derartige Fertigteile sind bekannt. Beispielsweise beschreibt die auf die Anmelderin zurückgehende FR-PS 2 449 172 ein FertigteilR bei dem die Isolierung zwischen Bögen des Fertigteils angeordnet ist, das nach außen, d.h. auf der nach draußen weisenden Seite des Gebäudes, mit einer Betonplatte verschlossen ist.Such prefabricated parts are known. For example, describes the FR-PS 2 449 172 going back to the applicant, a prefabricated part in which the insulation is arranged between arches of the prefabricated part that faces outwards, i.e. on the after outside facing side of the building, sealed with a concrete slab.

Obwohl dieses Fertigteil in Bezug auf seine Eigenschaften zufriedenstellend ist, ist es noch möglich, Verbesserungen bezüglich des Gewichtes anzustreben, insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Anwesenheit der Betonplatte und die Qualität der Isolation Hierin liegt die Aufgabe der Erfindung.Although this prefabricated part is satisfactory in terms of its properties it is still possible to seek improvements in weight, in particular in terms of the presence of the concrete slab and the quality of the insulation therein is the object of the invention.

Gemäß der Erfindung wird das erwünschte Resultat dadurch erreicht, daß das Fertigteil über eine Außenseite aus Beton mit Versteifungsrippen, zwischen denen eine Primärisolierung vorgesehen ist, und über eine leichte Innenseite verfügt, die eine durchgehende Sekundärisolierung aufweist, auf der eine innere Verkleidungsschicht aufgebracht ist.According to the invention, the desired result is achieved by that the prefabricated part has an outside made of concrete with stiffening ribs, between which have primary insulation and a light interior, which has a continuous secondary insulation on which an inner lining layer is upset.

Man erhält auf diese Weise ein Fertigteil, dessen Verbindung mit entsprechenden Fertigteilen zu einer Einheit mit einer perfekten thermischen Isolation führt, wobei Wärmebrücken völlig unterdrückt werden und wobei ein sehr geringes Gewicht gegenüber bekannten Fertigteilen erreicht wird, weil die äußere Betonplatte durch eine Sekundärisolierung und durch eine Innenverkleidung, beispielsweise Gips, ersetzt ist.In this way, a prefabricated part is obtained, its connection with corresponding Prefabricated parts result in a unit with perfect thermal insulation, whereby Thermal bridges are completely suppressed and compared with a very low weight known prefabricated parts is achieved because the outer concrete slab by a secondary insulation and is replaced by an inner lining, for example plaster of paris.

Um eine gute Steifigkeit und eine optimale Haltbarkeit als tragendes Element zu erhalten, verfügt das Fertigteil gemäß der Erfindung vorteilhafter Weise über Querträger, die sich im rechten Winkel zu den vorerwähnten Versteifungsrippen erstrecken. Derartige Träger wurden bisher für Fertigteile beim Stand der Technik nicht verwendet, da deren Steifigkeit durch die beiden sie bildenden Betonplatten gewährleistet war.To have good rigidity and optimal durability as a load-bearing To obtain element, the prefabricated part according to the invention has an advantageous manner via cross members that are at right angles to the aforementioned stiffening ribs extend. Such carriers have previously been used for prefabricated parts in the prior art not used because of their rigidity due to the two concrete slabs that form them was guaranteed.

Das Fertigteil gemäß der Erfindung weist sämtliche Vorteile der vorerwähnten FR-PS 2 449 172 auf, auf die hiermit zur Offenbarung hingewiesen wird, und darüber hinaus hat das erfindungsgemäße Fertigteil verbesserte Eigenschaften bezüglich des Gewichts und der thermischen Isolation.The prefabricated part according to the invention has all the advantages of the aforementioned FR-PS 2 449 172, which is hereby referred to for disclosure, and above In addition, the prefabricated part according to the invention has improved properties with respect to the Weight and thermal insulation.

Die Montagetechnik bleibt im wesentlichen gleich und geschieht mit Hilfe von beim Herstellen in die verschiedenen Elemente integrierten Metallplatten.The assembly technique remains essentially the same and happens with Metal plates integrated into the various elements during manufacture.

Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand der in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsform erläutert. Es zeigen: Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht eine Mauerstücks gemäß der FR-PS 2 449 172, Fig. 2 eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Mauerstücks gemäß der Erfindung, wobei die Innenseite teilweise weggenommen ist, Fig. 3 einen Vertikalschnitt durch ein Fenster, Fig. 4 eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Anordnung zur Herstellung zweier Etagen und Fig. 5 einen horizontalen Schnitt durch eine Winkelmontage.The invention is illustrated below with reference to the in the drawing Embodiment explained. Show it: Fig. 1 is a perspective View of a piece of wall according to FR-PS 2 449 172, FIG. 2 is a perspective View of a piece of wall according to the invention, with the inside partially removed Fig. 3 is a vertical section through a window, Fig. 4 is a perspective View of an arrangement for producing two floors and FIG. 5 shows a horizontal one Section through an angle assembly.

Fig. 1 zeigt ein Fertigteil, wie es aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt ist. Es besteht im wesentlichen aus einem Körper a aus Beton, der die Innenwandung der Mauer bildet, wenn sie durch Zusammensetzen einer Vielzahl von Fertigteilen dieser Art erstellt ist. Der Körper a verfügt über Versteifungsrippen b, zwischen denen eine Isolierung c vorgesehen ist. Das Fertigteil ist nach außen (d.h. nach draußen vom Gebäude weg) durch eine Betonplatte d abgeschlossen. Selbstverständlich sind Armierungen e und Hebehaken f vorgesehen.Fig. 1 shows a prefabricated part, as is known from the prior art is. It consists essentially of a body made of concrete, which forms the inner wall the wall forms when assembled by putting together a variety of precast elements this type is created. The body a has stiffening ribs b between where insulation c is provided. The precast part is outwards (i.e. towards outside the building) closed off by a concrete slab d. Of course reinforcements e and lifting hooks f are provided.

Das Fertigteil gemäß der Erfindung hat einen andersartigen Aufbau, der in Fig. 2 veranschaulicht ist. Es verfügt im wesentlichen über eine Außenseite 1 aus Stahlbeton mit Versteifungsrippen 2, die rechtwinklig zur Außenseite und parallel zueinander angeordnet sind, wobei zwischen den Versteifungsrippen Hohlräume 3 gebildet sind, in die eine Primärisolation 4 eingebracht ist, die beispielsweise aus Polystyrolschaum besteht.The prefabricated part according to the invention has a different structure, which is illustrated in FIG. 2. It essentially has an exterior 1 made of reinforced concrete with stiffening ribs 2 that are perpendicular to the outside and parallel are arranged to one another, with cavities 3 being formed between the stiffening ribs are, in which a primary insulation 4 is introduced, for example made of polystyrene foam consists.

Auf der Innenseite des Fertigteils ist eine Isoliertafel 5 angeordnet, die beispielsweise ebenfalls aus Polystyrolschaum oder einem anderen geeigneten Material besteht, , auf dem schließlich eine Gipsschicht aufgebracht ist, beispielsweise aus dem unter dem Handelsnamen "PLACOPLATRE" bekannten Material.An insulating panel 5 is arranged on the inside of the prefabricated part, for example, also made of polystyrene foam or another suitable one Material consists, on which finally a layer of plaster is applied, for example made from the material known under the trade name "PLACOPLATRE".

Der beschriebene Aufbau hat den Vorteil sehr leicht zu sein, wobei die Beschichtung 5, 6 im Gegensatz zu der Betonplatte d des bekannten Fertigteils aus Materialien geringen Gewichts besteht.The structure described has the advantage of being very light, with the coating 5, 6 in contrast to the concrete slab d of the known prefabricated part made of lightweight materials.

Die Dicke der Beschichtung 5, 6 kann beliebig sein, wobei sie selbstverständlich so gewählt ist, daß die erwünschten Koeffizienten bezüglich der Wärmeisolation und Schallisolation erreicht werden. Auf diese Weise können Mauern mit einer geringen Wandstärke von nur 23 cm erhalten werden, die die Eigenschaften gemäß den Normen aufweisen.The thickness of the coating 5, 6 can be arbitrary, although it goes without saying is chosen so that the desired coefficients in terms of thermal insulation and Sound isolation can be achieved. In this way, walls can be built with a low Wall thickness of only 23 cm can be obtained, which has the properties according to the standards exhibit.

Die Beschichtung 6 kann auch aus Gipsplatten, Fasermatten, einer Holzverkleidung, aus Spanplatten oder jeder anderen Innenverkleidung, wie beispielsweise Fliesen oder Steingut, bestehen. Vorzugsweise wird die Innenseite so vorbereitet, daß sie eine Farbe oder eine Tapete aufnehmen kann. Die Außenseite 1 ist fertiggestellt, so daß sie einen Putz erhalten kann.The coating 6 can also consist of plasterboard, fiber mats, wood cladding, made of chipboard or any other interior cladding, such as tiles or earthenware. Preferably the inside is prepared so that it can accommodate a color or wallpaper. The outside 1 is finished, so that it can be plastered.

Für eine tragende Struktur ist es notwendig, die Fertigteile gemäß der Erfindung mit oberen und unteren Querträgern 7 zu versehen, wobei der obere Querträger im Bereich der Rippen Hebehaken 8 aufweist.For a load-bearing structure it is necessary to have the precast elements according to of the invention to be provided with upper and lower cross members 7, the upper Has lifting hook 8 cross member in the region of the ribs.

Das Fertigteil gemäß der Erfindung verfügt an der Schmalseite über eine Montagenut 9 und Schweißplatten 10, 11 für den Zusammenbau mit dem benachbarten Fertigteil. Diese Techniken sind an sich bekannt und werden daher nicht näher beschrieben Die Fertigteile gestatten es, eine durchgehende Isolation zu verwirklichen. In Fig. 3 ist ein vertikaler Schnitt im Bereich eines Fensters 12 dargestellt. Man sieht, daß die Isolierung bis zu den Falzen 13, 14 dank der Sekundärbeschichtung 5, 5' gewährleistet ist.The prefabricated part according to the invention has on the narrow side a mounting groove 9 and welding plates 10, 11 for assembly with the adjacent one Prefabricated part. These techniques are known per se and are therefore not described in detail The prefabricated parts make it possible to achieve continuous insulation. In Fig. 3 shows a vertical section in the area of a window 12. One sees, that the insulation up to the folds 13, 14 thanks to the secondary coating 5, 5 ' is guaranteed.

In Fig. 4 ist der Zusammenbau von zwei vertikal angeordneten Fertigteilen 15, 16 gemäß der Erfindung dargestellt, die an ihrer Verbindung ein Deckenelement 17 gleichen Aufbaus einschließen, dessen Innenseite nach unten gerichtet ist, um die Decke 18 zu bilden. Der Zusammenbau wird mit Hilfe von Schweißplatten 19, 20 durchgeführt. Die Isolierung ist im Bereich der Verbindung durch einen Dichtungsboden 21 aus Polystyrol gewährleistet.In Fig. 4 is the assembly of two vertically arranged prefabricated parts 15, 16 shown according to the invention, a ceiling element at its connection 17 of the same construction, the inside of which is directed downwards to to form the ceiling 18. The assembly is carried out with the aid of welding plates 19, 20 carried out. The insulation is in the area of the connection by a sealing base 21 made of polystyrene guaranteed.

In Fig. 5 schließlich ist ein Schnitt durch winklig zusammengesetzte Elemente 22, 23 dargestellt. Man erkennt, daß die Isolierung dank der Beschichtungen 24, 25 durchgehend ist, wobei die Montage mit Hilfe von Halterungsplatinen 26, 27 durchgeführt ist.In Fig. 5, finally, is a section through angled composite Elements 22, 23 shown. It can be seen that the insulation is thanks to the coatings 24, 25 is continuous, the assembly using mounting plates 26, 27 is carried out.

Das erfindungsgemäße Fertigteil wird wie folgt hergestellt. In einer Form wird auf dem Boden die Beschichtung 6, dann die Isolierung 5 und die Primärisolierung 4 aufgebracht. Danach wird die Armierung eingesetzt und der Beton gegossen.The prefabricated part according to the invention is produced as follows. In a The coating 6, then the insulation 5 and the primary insulation are formed on the floor 4 applied. Then the reinforcement is inserted and the concrete is poured.

Claims (3)

Fertigteil für eine Wand oder Decke PATENTANSPRÜCHE 1. Fertigteil für eine Wand oder Decke aus Stahlbeton mit einer internen Isolation und Versteifungsrippen, die dem Fertigteil eine solche Belastbarkeit geben, daß es als tragendes Element verwendbar ist, d a d u r c h g ek e nnze i ch ne t , daß es über eine Außenseite (1) aus Beton mit Versteifungsrippen (2), zwischen denen eine Primärisolierung (4) vorgesehen ist, und über eine leichte Innenseite verfügt, die eine durchgehende Sekundärisolierung (5) aufweist, auf der eine innere Verkleidungsschicht (6) aufgebracht ist. Pre-fabricated part for a wall or ceiling. PATENT CLAIMS 1. Pre-fabricated part for a wall or ceiling made of reinforced concrete with internal insulation and stiffening ribs, which give the prefabricated part such a load capacity that it is used as a load-bearing element it is usable that it is indicated on an outside (1) made of concrete with stiffening ribs (2), between which primary insulation (4) is provided and has a slight Inside has that one has continuous secondary insulation (5) on which an inner lining layer (6) is applied. 2. Fertigteil nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gek e n n z e i c h n e t , daß die Verkleidungsschicht (6) aus Gips, Gipsplatten, Fasermatten, einer Holzverkleidung, Spanplatten, Fliesen oder Steingut besteht.2. Pre-fabricated part according to claim 1, characterized in that that the cladding layer (6) made of plaster of paris, plasterboard, fiber mats, a wood cladding, Consists of chipboard, tiles or earthenware. 3. Fertigteil nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, d adurch gek e n nzei ch net , daß es mit oberen und unteren Querträgern (7) ausgerüstet ist.3. Prefabricated part according to one of claims 1 or 2, d adurch gek e n nzei ch net that it is equipped with upper and lower cross members (7).
DE19843413305 1983-04-11 1984-04-09 Prefabricated compound unit for a wall or ceiling Withdrawn DE3413305A1 (en)

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FR8305989 1983-04-11

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CH (1) CH654614A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3413305A1 (en)
ES (1) ES284564Y (en)
PT (1) PT77530B (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0567440A2 (en) * 1992-04-21 1993-10-27 Ingvar Andersson Wall member
EP0658660A1 (en) * 1993-12-15 1995-06-21 SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH Heat insulation structural member
DE29606692U1 (en) * 1996-04-12 1996-11-07 Weinrich Hermann Thermal insulation roof element for pitched roofs in low and passive houses
ES2100776A1 (en) * 1992-07-24 1997-06-16 Maqueda Vidal Madrid Total execution of any prefabricated reinforced concrete construction
WO1997038179A1 (en) * 1996-04-05 1997-10-16 Marc Louis Construction, panel therefor and method for making same
ES2147702A1 (en) * 1998-02-23 2000-09-16 Pellicer Carlos F Light panel for construction.
WO2000077317A1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-21 Brentmuir Developments (1993) Limited Concrete panel construction system
WO2003060248A1 (en) * 2002-01-21 2003-07-24 Constantin Ciolacu Structure for buildings using prefabricated reinforced concrete elements
US6698150B1 (en) 1998-06-09 2004-03-02 Brentmuir Developments (1993) Limited Concrete panel construction system
FR2857391A1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-14 Marc Louis Concrete panel for fabrication of modular hollow and self-supporting voluminous structure, has external thin concrete shell connected to another thin shell by mechanical inserts that traverse layer forming air filling volumes
WO2007042050A1 (en) * 2005-10-10 2007-04-19 Nielsen Bjarne Oerum Method and foundation system for the transfer and spreading of load from a building structure onto stable layers
FR2925541A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-26 David Damichey Prefabricated element for e.g. commercial housing unit, of building, has heel creating support surface and sealing baffle, and fixation members e.g. screw and bush, assembling element with similar vertical or horizontal element
US7828544B2 (en) 2004-11-26 2010-11-09 Brentmuir Developments (1993) Limited Concrete panel construction system and method of making panels
CN104594525A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-06 王新强 Composite thermal insulation wallboard and building structure integrated thermal insulation wall system and construction process
US9399867B2 (en) 2009-04-07 2016-07-26 Millwick Acquisition Corp. Concrete panel corner connection

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CN104947846B (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-10-27 山东明达建筑科技有限公司 A kind of prefabricated integral frame light filling lining and preparation method thereof

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0567440A2 (en) * 1992-04-21 1993-10-27 Ingvar Andersson Wall member
EP0567440A3 (en) * 1992-04-21 1994-01-26 Ingvar Andersson
ES2100776A1 (en) * 1992-07-24 1997-06-16 Maqueda Vidal Madrid Total execution of any prefabricated reinforced concrete construction
EP0658660A1 (en) * 1993-12-15 1995-06-21 SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH Heat insulation structural member
WO1997038179A1 (en) * 1996-04-05 1997-10-16 Marc Louis Construction, panel therefor and method for making same
DE29606692U1 (en) * 1996-04-12 1996-11-07 Weinrich Hermann Thermal insulation roof element for pitched roofs in low and passive houses
ES2147702A1 (en) * 1998-02-23 2000-09-16 Pellicer Carlos F Light panel for construction.
US6698150B1 (en) 1998-06-09 2004-03-02 Brentmuir Developments (1993) Limited Concrete panel construction system
US7523591B2 (en) 1998-06-09 2009-04-28 Brentmuir Developments ( 1993) Limited Concrete panel construction system
US7017316B2 (en) 1998-06-09 2006-03-28 Brentmuir Developments (1993) Limited Concrete panel construction system
US7958687B2 (en) 1998-06-09 2011-06-14 Brentmuir Developments (1993) Limited Concrete panel construction system
WO2000077317A1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-21 Brentmuir Developments (1993) Limited Concrete panel construction system
WO2003060248A1 (en) * 2002-01-21 2003-07-24 Constantin Ciolacu Structure for buildings using prefabricated reinforced concrete elements
FR2857391A1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-14 Marc Louis Concrete panel for fabrication of modular hollow and self-supporting voluminous structure, has external thin concrete shell connected to another thin shell by mechanical inserts that traverse layer forming air filling volumes
US7828544B2 (en) 2004-11-26 2010-11-09 Brentmuir Developments (1993) Limited Concrete panel construction system and method of making panels
WO2007042050A1 (en) * 2005-10-10 2007-04-19 Nielsen Bjarne Oerum Method and foundation system for the transfer and spreading of load from a building structure onto stable layers
FR2925541A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-26 David Damichey Prefabricated element for e.g. commercial housing unit, of building, has heel creating support surface and sealing baffle, and fixation members e.g. screw and bush, assembling element with similar vertical or horizontal element
WO2009106735A2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-09-03 David Damichey Prefabricated element for a dwelling unit
WO2009106735A3 (en) * 2007-12-21 2010-01-21 David Damichey Prefabricated element for a dwelling unit
US8590215B2 (en) 2007-12-21 2013-11-26 David Damichey Prefabricated element for a dwelling unit
US9399867B2 (en) 2009-04-07 2016-07-26 Millwick Acquisition Corp. Concrete panel corner connection
CN104594525A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-06 王新强 Composite thermal insulation wallboard and building structure integrated thermal insulation wall system and construction process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT77530B (en) 1986-02-14
ES284564Y (en) 1986-04-01
ES284564U (en) 1985-07-01
PT77530A (en) 1983-11-01
CH654614A5 (en) 1986-02-28

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