FR2553157A2 - Process for attaching a protective coating to a structure or an article manufactured from concrete. - Google Patents

Process for attaching a protective coating to a structure or an article manufactured from concrete. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2553157A2
FR2553157A2 FR8316002A FR8316002A FR2553157A2 FR 2553157 A2 FR2553157 A2 FR 2553157A2 FR 8316002 A FR8316002 A FR 8316002A FR 8316002 A FR8316002 A FR 8316002A FR 2553157 A2 FR2553157 A2 FR 2553157A2
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
layer
concrete
protective coating
fixing
intermediate layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8316002A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2553157B2 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR8218186A external-priority patent/FR2535417B1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8316002A priority Critical patent/FR2553157B2/en
Publication of FR2553157A2 publication Critical patent/FR2553157A2/en
Priority to BE0/215731A priority patent/BE903454Q/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2553157B2 publication Critical patent/FR2553157B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B19/00—Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
    • B28B19/0092—Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon to webs, sheets or the like, e.g. of paper, cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

Process for attaching a protective coating to a structure or an article manufactured from concrete, characterised in that a coating of complex kind is applied to fresh concrete, comprising an outer layer of plastomer or elastomer, an inner layer made of a nonwoven in contact with the fresh concrete and a functional intermediate layer for acoustic or phonic insulation.

Description

Le brevet principal a pour objet un procédé de fixation d'un revêtement protecteur sur un ouvrage ou une pièce manufacturée en béton caractérisé en ce que l'on applique avec pression un revêtement du genre complexe plastomère/non tissé ou élastomère/non tissé sur du béton frais de manière que les fibres du non tissé pénètrent dans le béton avant la prise de celui-ci et assurent ensuite, une fois le béton durci, une liaison mécanique intime entre les deux matériaux, ainsi qu'un ouvrage ou une pièce manuf & turée obtenu par ce procédé. The main patent relates to a method of fixing a protective coating on a work or a concrete manufactured part, characterized in that a pressure coating of the complex type plastomer / nonwoven or elastomer / nonwoven is applied on fresh concrete so that the fibers of the nonwoven penetrate into the concrete before it sets and then ensure, once the concrete has hardened, an intimate mechanical connection between the two materials, as well as a work or a workpiece turée obtained by this process.

La présente addition a pour but d'améliorer la protection apportée h un ouvrage ou une pièce manufacturée en béton par un tel revêtement du genre complexe plastomère/non tissé ou élastomere/non tissé. The purpose of this addition is to improve the protection provided to a work or a concrete part manufactured by such a coating of the complex type plastomer / nonwoven or elastomer / nonwoven.

Suivant la présente addition on prévoit, entre la couche extérieure en élastomère ou plastomère et la couche intérieure de fixation à la base en béton, en matériau non tissé, une couche intermédiaire "fonctionnelle". Cette couche, destinée à l'isolation thermique ou phonique, peut être constituée soit par un matériau non tissé de nature différente ou de même nature que celui utilisé pour constituer la couche de fixation, soit un matériau fibreux aux caractéristiques isolantes, soit un matériau alvéolaire à cellules ouvertes ou fermées ayant des caractéristiques isolantes, soit un matériau quelconque procurant le même effet. According to the present addition, there is provided, between the outer layer of elastomer or plastomer and the inner layer of attachment to the base of concrete, of nonwoven material, an intermediate "functional" layer. This layer, intended for thermal or sound insulation, can be constituted either by a nonwoven material of a different nature or of the same nature as that used to constitute the fixing layer, or a fibrous material with insulating characteristics, or a cellular material with open or closed cells with insulating characteristics, or any material providing the same effect.

La liaison de la couche intermédiaire fonctionnelle avec la couche interne de fixation, comme avec la couche extérieure de protection, peut être réalise par thermosoudure ou par collage ou encore par pénétration b chaud ou à froid, le matériau isolant de la couche intermédiaire pouvant être par exemple coulé sur la couche de fixation. The connection of the functional intermediate layer with the internal fixing layer, as with the external protective layer, can be carried out by heat sealing or by bonding or by hot or cold b penetration, the insulating material of the intermediate layer being able to be example cast on the fixing layer.

On peut également prévoir deux couches de fixation en matériau non tissé situées de part et d'autre d'un film en élastomère ou plastomère et ceci de manière b pouvoir noyer dans le béton ce film d'étanchéité si cela s'avère plus avantageux.  It is also possible to provide two fixing layers of nonwoven material situated on either side of an elastomer or plastomer film and this so as to be able to drown this sealing film in concrete if this proves more advantageous.

On peut utiliser, comme revêtement protecteur externe, des feuilles de bitume, de bitume élastomère, de plastisols etc.  As an external protective coating, bitumen sheets, elastomeric bitumen, plastisols, etc. can be used.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1.- Procédé de fixation d'un revêtement protecteur sur un ouvrage ou une pièce manufacturée en béton, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4 du brevet principal, caractérisé en ce que l'on applique, sur du béton frais, un revêtement du genre complexe comprenant une couche extérieure en plastomère ou élastomère, une couche intérieure en non tissé en contact avec le béton frais et une couche intermédiaire fonctionnelle. 1.- Method for fixing a protective coating on a work or a manufactured concrete part, according to any one of claims 1 to 4 of the main patent, characterized in that one applies, on fresh concrete, a coating of the complex type comprising an outer plastomer or elastomer layer, an inner non-woven layer in contact with fresh concrete and a functional intermediate layer. 2.- Procédé suivant la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la couche intermédiaire fonctionnelle, destinée h l'isolation thermique ou phonique, est constituée par un matériau non tissé, de nature différente ou de même nature que celui utilisé dans la couche de fixation interne, ou bien un matériau fibreux aux caractéristiques isolantes ou bien encore un matériau alvéolaire à cellules ouvertes ou fermées ayant des caractéristiques isolantes ou un autre matériau procurant ie même effet. 2.- Method according to claim 1 characterized in that the functional intermediate layer, intended for thermal or sound insulation, consists of a nonwoven material, of a different nature or of the same nature as that used in the internal fixing layer , or else a fibrous material with insulating characteristics or else a cellular material with open or closed cells having insulating characteristics or another material providing the same effect. 3.- Procédé suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que l'on réalise la liaison de la couche intermédiaire fonctionnelle avec la couche de fixation interne et avec la couche de protection extérieure par thermosoudure ou par collage ou par pénétration à chaud ou à froid, le matériau isolant pouvant être par exemple coulé sur la couche de fixation interne. 3.- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the functional intermediate layer is bonded with the internal fixing layer and with the external protective layer by heat sealing or by gluing or by hot penetration. or cold, the insulating material being able, for example, to be poured onto the internal fixing layer. 4.- Procédé suivent l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise deux couches de fixation en matériau non tissé situées de part et d'autre d'un film en blastomère ou blastomère de manière à pouvoir noyer ce film dans le béton. 4. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that two non-woven fixing layers are used, located on either side of a blastomer or blastomer film so as to be able to drown this film. in concrete. 5.- Ouvrage ou pièce manufacturée en béton portant un revêtement protecteur fixé par le procédé suivant l'une quelconque desrevendications précédentes.  5.- Work or concrete part manufactured with a protective coating fixed by the process according to any one of the preceding claims.
FR8316002A 1982-10-29 1983-10-07 METHOD FOR FIXING A PROTECTIVE COATING ON A WORK OR A MANUFACTURED CONCRETE PART Expired FR2553157B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8316002A FR2553157B2 (en) 1982-10-29 1983-10-07 METHOD FOR FIXING A PROTECTIVE COATING ON A WORK OR A MANUFACTURED CONCRETE PART
BE0/215731A BE903454Q (en) 1982-10-29 1985-10-16 METHOD OF FIXING A PROTECTIVE COATING ON A WORK OR A MANUFACTURED CONCRETE PART OBTAINED BY THIS PROCESS

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8218186A FR2535417B1 (en) 1982-10-29 1982-10-29 METHOD OF FIXING A PROTECTIVE COATING ON A WORK OR A MANUFACTURED CONCRETE PART AND A WORK OR CONCRETE MANUFACTURED PART OBTAINED BY THIS PROCESS
FR8316002A FR2553157B2 (en) 1982-10-29 1983-10-07 METHOD FOR FIXING A PROTECTIVE COATING ON A WORK OR A MANUFACTURED CONCRETE PART

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2553157A2 true FR2553157A2 (en) 1985-04-12
FR2553157B2 FR2553157B2 (en) 1987-01-09

Family

ID=26223130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8316002A Expired FR2553157B2 (en) 1982-10-29 1983-10-07 METHOD FOR FIXING A PROTECTIVE COATING ON A WORK OR A MANUFACTURED CONCRETE PART

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BE (1) BE903454Q (en)
FR (1) FR2553157B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2340070A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-16 Fosroc International Ltd Waterproofing membranre
EP2522478A3 (en) * 2011-05-13 2014-04-30 Benno Drössler GmbH & Co, Bauunternehmung KG Method for producing thin-walled concrete panels and panels obtained by this process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2340070A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-16 Fosroc International Ltd Waterproofing membranre
GB2340070B (en) * 1998-07-28 2003-04-16 Fosroc International Ltd Waterproofing membranes and a method for their application
EP2522478A3 (en) * 2011-05-13 2014-04-30 Benno Drössler GmbH & Co, Bauunternehmung KG Method for producing thin-walled concrete panels and panels obtained by this process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2553157B2 (en) 1987-01-09
BE903454Q (en) 1986-02-17

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