BE835467R - Procede et dispositif pour eviter la pollution de l'atmosphere par des gaz nocifs tels que les oxydes d'azote et le monoxyde de carbone - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif pour eviter la pollution de l'atmosphere par des gaz nocifs tels que les oxydes d'azote et le monoxyde de carboneInfo
- Publication number
- BE835467R BE835467R BE161770A BE161770A BE835467R BE 835467 R BE835467 R BE 835467R BE 161770 A BE161770 A BE 161770A BE 161770 A BE161770 A BE 161770A BE 835467 R BE835467 R BE 835467R
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- water vapor
- emi
- pipe
- germanium
- engine
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 15
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydrocarbons sulfur dioxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B47/00—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
- F02B47/02—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being water or steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B51/00—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines
- F02B51/02—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines involving catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/0227—Control aspects; Arrangement of sensors; Diagnostics; Actuators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/032—Producing and adding steam
- F02M25/035—Producing and adding steam into the charge intakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/02—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Priority Applications (23)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE161770A BE835467R (fr) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-12 | Procede et dispositif pour eviter la pollution de l'atmosphere par des gaz nocifs tels que les oxydes d'azote et le monoxyde de carbone |
DE19752551350 DE2551350A1 (de) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-15 | Verfahren zur verhinderung der verschmutzung der atmosphaere durch schaedliche gase, sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
MC751169A MC1081A1 (fr) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-17 | Procede et dispositif pour eviter la pollution de l'atmosphere par des gaz nocifs |
AT876075A AT362621B (de) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-18 | Vorrichtung zur einfuehrung von wasserdampf in ein luftansaugrohr einer verbrennungs- kammer, insbesondere einer brennkraftmaschine |
CS757785A CS227652B2 (cs) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-18 | Způsob ochrany ovzduší před znečištěním škodlivými plyny a zařízení k provádění tohoto způsobu |
NO753872A NO141698C (no) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-18 | Fremgangsmaate og innretning for aa unngaa forurensning av atmosfaeren av eksosgassene til forbrenningsmotorer |
LU73821A LU73821A1 (cs) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-18 | |
PL1975184861A PL105710B1 (pl) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-19 | Sposob i urzadzenie do spalania paliw plynnych w silniku spalinowym |
IL48500A IL48500A (en) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-19 | Method and apparatus for preventing the pollution of the atmosphere by noxious gases |
JP50139150A JPS51101782A (en) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-19 | Taikiosenkaihihoho oyobi sochi |
CA240057A CA1054468A (en) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-19 | Method and device avoiding the pollution of the atmosphere by noxious gases |
AU86738/75A AU496162B2 (en) | 1975-11-19 | Method and device avoiding the pollution ofthe atmosphere by noxious gases | |
AR261283A AR208571A1 (es) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-19 | Metodo para evitar la contaminacion de la atmosfera por gases perjudiciales y un dispositivo para poner en practica el metodo |
NL7513507A NL7513507A (nl) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-19 | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het voorkomen van de verontreiniging van de atmosfeer door schadelijke gassen. |
DK520675A DK148555C (da) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-19 | Fremgangsmaade og apparat til at forhindre dannelsen af hovedsageligt nitrogenoxider og carbonmonoxid i forbraendingskamre |
EG75680A EG12030A (en) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-19 | Process and means to prevent air pollution with gases |
IE2522/75A IE43447B1 (en) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-19 | Process and arrangement for reducing pollution of the atmosphere by exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine |
DD189563A DD122032A5 (cs) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-19 | |
SU752194632A SU1530082A3 (ru) | 1975-11-12 | 1975-11-24 | Способ подготовки топливной смеси дл подачи в двигатель внутреннего сгорани |
RO7584019A RO71143A (ro) | 1975-02-10 | 1975-11-25 | Procedeu si dispozitiv pentru evitarea poluarii cu gaze nocive a atmosferei |
MX643275U MX4825E (es) | 1975-02-10 | 1975-12-15 | Mejoras en metodo y dispositivo para evitar la contaminacion de la atmosfera por gases nocivos |
TR2100676A TR21006A (tr) | 1975-02-10 | 1976-02-10 | Atmosferin azot oksitler ve karbon monoksit gibi zararh gazlarla kirlenmesini oenlem mahsus usul ve cihaz |
US06/060,116 US4341184A (en) | 1974-11-19 | 1979-07-23 | Method and device avoiding the pollution of the atmosphere by noxious gases |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE150628A BE822337A (fr) | 1974-11-19 | 1974-11-19 | Procede et dispositif pour eviter la pollution de l'atmosphere par des gaz nocifs tels que les oxydes d'azote et le monoxyde de carbone. |
BE161770A BE835467R (fr) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-12 | Procede et dispositif pour eviter la pollution de l'atmosphere par des gaz nocifs tels que les oxydes d'azote et le monoxyde de carbone |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE835467R true BE835467R (fr) | 1976-03-01 |
Family
ID=25648211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE161770A BE835467R (fr) | 1974-11-19 | 1975-11-12 | Procede et dispositif pour eviter la pollution de l'atmosphere par des gaz nocifs tels que les oxydes d'azote et le monoxyde de carbone |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE835467R (cs) |
CS (1) | CS227652B2 (cs) |
-
1975
- 1975-11-12 BE BE161770A patent/BE835467R/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-18 CS CS757785A patent/CS227652B2/cs unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CS227652B2 (cs) | 1984-05-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: TEMMERMAN MARIA Effective date: 19901130 |