BE641801A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE641801A BE641801A BE641801A BE641801A BE641801A BE 641801 A BE641801 A BE 641801A BE 641801 A BE641801 A BE 641801A BE 641801 A BE641801 A BE 641801A BE 641801 A BE641801 A BE 641801A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cooling
- tube
- chlorine
- film
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 27
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTFMCMVEUCGQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[10-[3-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperidinyl]propyl]-2-phenothiazinyl]ethanone Chemical compound C12=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN1CCC(CCO)CC1 BTFMCMVEUCGQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001397104 Dima Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000650589 Mus musculus Roundabout homolog 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100202329 Mus musculus Slc6a11 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150055324 aba1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015107 ale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004265 piperacetazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150107611 rio2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
- C01G23/07—Producing by vapour phase processes, e.g. halide oxidation
- C01G23/075—Evacuation and cooling of the gaseous suspension containing the oxide; Desacidification and elimination of gases occluded in the separated oxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/903—Convection
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DET23262A DE1194832B (de) | 1962-12-24 | 1962-12-24 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abkuehlen eines heissen, TiO-haltigen Gasgemisches |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE641801A true BE641801A (en, 2012) | 1964-04-16 |
Family
ID=7550921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE641801A BE641801A (en, 2012) | 1962-12-24 | 1963-12-24 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3224215A (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE641801A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE1194832B (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR1387995A (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1006736A (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL302523A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE668230A (en, 2012) * | 1964-08-13 | |||
| DE1283818B (de) * | 1965-12-11 | 1968-11-28 | Titangmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Rutil-Pigmentes durch Umsetzung von Titantetrachlorid mit Sauerstoff bzw. sauerstoffhaltigen Gasen |
| DE1276610B (de) * | 1965-12-11 | 1968-09-05 | Titan Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von feinteiligem Titandioxid durch Umsetzung von Titantetrachlorid mit Sauerstoff |
| DE1284955B (de) * | 1967-10-20 | 1968-12-12 | Titangmbh | Verfahren zum Kuehlen heisser, Titandioxid enthaltender Gasgemische |
| US3493342A (en) * | 1968-02-16 | 1970-02-03 | Cabot Corp | Collection of pyrogenic titanium dioxide pigments |
| FR2034662A7 (en, 2012) * | 1969-03-05 | 1970-12-11 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | |
| US3607049A (en) * | 1970-01-22 | 1971-09-21 | Cabot Corp | Cooling of pyrogenic titanium dioxide pigment containing gas streams |
| US4444697A (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1984-04-24 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method and apparatus for cooling a cracked gas stream |
| US8074973B2 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2011-12-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Method and apparatus for cooling pyrolysis effluent |
| US7821153B2 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2010-10-26 | Grayhawke Applied Technologies | System and method for generating electricity |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2495540A (en) * | 1944-05-29 | 1950-01-24 | Illinois Clay Products Co | Method of coating with lightweight aggregates |
| US2624624A (en) * | 1948-11-26 | 1953-01-06 | Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka | Sprayer nozzle |
| US2833627A (en) * | 1956-01-03 | 1958-05-06 | Du Pont | Method for cooling the hot, gas-containing reaction products resulting from the oxidation of titanium tetrachloride |
| US2879948A (en) * | 1956-04-18 | 1959-03-31 | Alfred F Seibel | Fuel and gaseous mixing unit |
| BE564543A (en, 2012) * | 1957-02-07 | |||
| FR1174080A (fr) * | 1957-04-02 | 1959-03-05 | Soc Fr Regulateurs Arca | Refroidisseur de gaz à dispositif d'injection de liquide et procédé d'injection de liquide dans un refroidisseur de gaz |
| GB885732A (en) * | 1958-06-04 | 1961-12-28 | British Transp Commission | Improvements relating to the mechanical rendering of surfaces and pointing of brickwork |
| US3073712A (en) * | 1959-08-19 | 1963-01-15 | Laporte Titanium Ltd | Manufacture of titanium dioxide |
| NL112968C (en, 2012) * | 1960-05-12 | |||
| US3078148A (en) * | 1961-05-26 | 1963-02-19 | Cabot Corp | Process for making titanium dioxide |
-
0
- NL NL302523D patent/NL302523A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-12-24 DE DET23262A patent/DE1194832B/de active Pending
-
1963
- 1963-12-19 US US331825A patent/US3224215A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-12-23 FR FR958214A patent/FR1387995A/fr not_active Expired
- 1963-12-24 GB GB50868/63A patent/GB1006736A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-12-24 BE BE641801A patent/BE641801A/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1387995A (fr) | 1965-02-05 |
| DE1194832B (de) | 1965-06-16 |
| GB1006736A (en) | 1965-10-06 |
| NL302523A (en, 2012) | |
| US3224215A (en) | 1965-12-21 |
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