BE545180A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE545180A BE545180A BE545180DA BE545180A BE 545180 A BE545180 A BE 545180A BE 545180D A BE545180D A BE 545180DA BE 545180 A BE545180 A BE 545180A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- film
- tobacco
- fibers
- forming
- particles
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 207
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 206
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 172
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011086 glassine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940071826 hydroxyethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 42
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 239000000227 bioadhesive Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004667 ethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 12
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- PQVHMOLNSYFXIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C(=NN(C=1)CC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O)C(=O)O PQVHMOLNSYFXIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101000829705 Methanopyrus kandleri (strain AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938) Thermosome subunit Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013625 clathrin-independent carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/14—Forming reconstituted tobacco products, e.g. wrapper materials, sheets, imitation leaves, rods, cakes; Forms of such products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/12—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/186—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by coating with a coating composition, encapsulation of tobacco particles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE545180A true BE545180A (d) |
Family
ID=172909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE545180D BE545180A (d) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE545180A (d) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2055672A1 (de) * | 1970-11-12 | 1972-05-18 | Eduard Gerlach GmbH, 4990 Lübbecke | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Tabakfolien |
| EP0299803A3 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1990-03-14 | Philip Morris Products Inc. | Processing continuously-extruded tobacco-containing material |
| US4989620A (en) * | 1982-12-30 | 1991-02-05 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for coating extruded tobacco-containing material |
-
0
- BE BE545180D patent/BE545180A/fr unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2055672A1 (de) * | 1970-11-12 | 1972-05-18 | Eduard Gerlach GmbH, 4990 Lübbecke | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Tabakfolien |
| US4989620A (en) * | 1982-12-30 | 1991-02-05 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for coating extruded tobacco-containing material |
| EP0299803A3 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1990-03-14 | Philip Morris Products Inc. | Processing continuously-extruded tobacco-containing material |
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