BE536661A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE536661A BE536661A BE536661DA BE536661A BE 536661 A BE536661 A BE 536661A BE 536661D A BE536661D A BE 536661DA BE 536661 A BE536661 A BE 536661A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- oil
- soapstock
- protein
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 51
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 51
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001098 polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene/propylene) Polymers 0.000 description 292
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 75
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 73
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 240000005781 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000009874 alkali refining Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100001249 ALB Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101710027066 ALB Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 210000004369 Blood Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229940067606 Lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940050528 albumin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101710024753 SERPINB14 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 Bone and Bones Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000252203 Clupea harengus Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019735 Meat-and-bone meal Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M Methyl orange Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940012189 Methyl orange Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940080237 Sodium Caseinate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019514 herring Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- HJYITXYOCDILBF-BQASJOSNSA-O 2-[2,3-bis[[(E)-nonadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCC HJYITXYOCDILBF-BQASJOSNSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005996 Blood meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002683 Foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000442132 Lactarius lactarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 Milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 Plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071162 caseinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B13/00—Recovery of fats, fatty oils or fatty acids from waste materials
- C11B13/02—Recovery of fats, fatty oils or fatty acids from waste materials from soap stock
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE536661A true BE536661A (de) |
Family
ID=167272
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE536661D BE536661A (de) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE536661A (de) |
-
0
- BE BE536661D patent/BE536661A/fr unknown
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