BE453506A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE453506A BE453506A BE453506DA BE453506A BE 453506 A BE453506 A BE 453506A BE 453506D A BE453506D A BE 453506DA BE 453506 A BE453506 A BE 453506A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- fatty
- viscosity
- petroleum
- shale
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 44
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 241001676573 Minium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WINTXHPCODMMRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WINTXHPCODMMRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008169 grapeseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 inthracenic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010465 pomace olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021081 unsaturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G17/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
- C10G17/095—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge with "solid acids", e.g. phosphoric acid deposited on a carrier
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE453506A true BE453506A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=107857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE453506D BE453506A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE453506A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE453506D patent/BE453506A/fr unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| BE1006034A3 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'emulsions d'hydrocarbures visqueux dans l'eau qui inhibent le vieillissement, et les emulsions correspondantes. | |
| EP0674689B1 (fr) | Composition de distillat moyen de petrole renfermant un agent limitant la vitesse de sedimentation des paraffines | |
| CA2382893A1 (fr) | Nouvelle huile de base hydrocarbonee pour lubrifiants a indice de viscosite tres eleve | |
| EP1910503A1 (fr) | Composition lubrifiante pour melange hydrocarbone et produits obtenus | |
| EP1152050A1 (fr) | Huile synthétique à haut indice de viscosite et faible point d'écoulement | |
| FR2939443A1 (fr) | Huile lubrifiante a base d'esters de polyols | |
| EP1504078A1 (fr) | ADDITIF POUR AMELIORER LA STABILITE THERMIQUE DE COMPOSITIONS D'HYDROCARBURES | |
| FR2735785A1 (fr) | Procede de raffinage d'huiles usagees par traitement alcalin | |
| EP0722481B1 (fr) | Composition d'additifs d'operabilite a froid des distillats moyens | |
| BE453506A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| EP0141758A1 (fr) | Compositions lubrifiantes contenant des additifs solides | |
| CA2267098A1 (fr) | Lubrifiant pour hypercompresseur et procede d'obtention | |
| BE897501A (fr) | Nouvelles compositions lubrifiantes a effet reducteur de frottement comportant chacune un additif | |
| FR2464987A1 (fr) | Procede pour la preparation de produits ameliorant l'indice de viscosite par craquage de caoutchoucs synthetiques | |
| BE471259A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| FR2781498A1 (fr) | Procede d'utilisation des boues de forage biodegradables | |
| BE408970A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| FR3145936A1 (fr) | Procédé de traitement d’une composition comprenant un mélange riche en acides gras | |
| FR1267458A (fr) | Additif pour huiles lubrifiantes et son procédé de fabrication | |
| BE425987A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE363942A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| WO2018138246A1 (fr) | Dilipoate de dimere(s) diol et son utilisation comme additif | |
| BE390015A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| FR2533582A1 (fr) | Composition d'huile lubrifiante contenant un additif anti-frottement et son application pour diminuer les frottements dans un moteur a combustion interne | |
| EP4426800A1 (fr) | Utilisation d'une base biodégradable lubrifiante, son procédé de préparation et composition lubrifiante comprenant ladite base lubrifiante |