AU772515B2 - Process for preparing granular detergent compositions - Google Patents
Process for preparing granular detergent compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU772515B2 AU772515B2 AU49395/00A AU4939500A AU772515B2 AU 772515 B2 AU772515 B2 AU 772515B2 AU 49395/00 A AU49395/00 A AU 49395/00A AU 4939500 A AU4939500 A AU 4939500A AU 772515 B2 AU772515 B2 AU 772515B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- liquid binder
- temperature
- gas
- minus
- plus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 117
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 103
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 69
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 21
- -1 alkyl sulphates Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 13
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GBFLZEXEOZUWRN-VKHMYHEASA-N S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CSCC(O)=O GBFLZEXEOZUWRN-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005996 polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (carboxymethoxy)succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)COC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CIOXZGOUEYHNBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dicarboxyethoxy)butanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)OC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O CFPOJWPDQWJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVVZBNKWTVZSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(carboxymethoxy)propanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)COC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O LVVZBNKWTVZSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical class [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2-hydroxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid Chemical class OCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O JYXGIOKAKDAARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012683 anionic precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009477 fluid bed granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminodiacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CNCC(O)=O NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052806 inorganic carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052920 inorganic sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002366 lipolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005029 sieve analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
- C11D11/0088—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads the liquefied ingredients being sprayed or adsorbed onto solid particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/04—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents by chemical means, e.g. by sulfonating in the presence of other compounding ingredients followed by neutralising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9913542.8A GB9913542D0 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 1999-06-10 | Process for preparing granular detergent compositions |
| GB9913542 | 1999-06-10 | ||
| PCT/GB2000/002042 WO2000077146A1 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2000-05-26 | Process for preparing granular detergent compositions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU4939500A AU4939500A (en) | 2001-01-02 |
| AU772515B2 true AU772515B2 (en) | 2004-04-29 |
Family
ID=10855121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU49395/00A Ceased AU772515B2 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2000-05-26 | Process for preparing granular detergent compositions |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1185606B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1198915C (ru) |
| AR (1) | AR025530A1 (ru) |
| AT (1) | ATE338807T1 (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU772515B2 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR0011480B1 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2376229A1 (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE60030560T2 (ru) |
| EA (1) | EA003845B1 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2269146T3 (ru) |
| GB (1) | GB9913542D0 (ru) |
| HU (1) | HU229335B1 (ru) |
| MX (1) | MXPA01012732A (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL192102B1 (ru) |
| TR (1) | TR200103584T2 (ru) |
| TW (1) | TWI230732B (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2000077146A1 (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200110008B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103480297B (zh) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-01-06 | 安徽安庆南风日化有限责任公司 | 一种节能降耗的洗衣粉生产线 |
| CN112625807B (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-02-18 | 广州立白企业集团有限公司 | 洗碗机机体洗涤剂固体组合物及制备方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998058048A1 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1998-12-23 | Unilever Plc | Production of detergent granulates |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1341557A (ru) * | 1970-06-02 | 1973-12-25 | ||
| GB2209172A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-05-04 | Unilever Plc | Preparation of solid particulate components for detergents |
| US5739097A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1998-04-14 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Process for the production of surfactant granules |
| GB9618875D0 (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 1996-10-23 | Unilever Plc | Process for preparing high bulk density detergent compositions |
| GB9712580D0 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1997-08-20 | Unilever Plc | Production of detergent granulates |
-
1999
- 1999-06-10 GB GBGB9913542.8A patent/GB9913542D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-05-26 ES ES00931443T patent/ES2269146T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-26 CN CN00811146.4A patent/CN1198915C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-26 HU HU0201550A patent/HU229335B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-26 CA CA002376229A patent/CA2376229A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-05-26 BR BRPI0011480-4A patent/BR0011480B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-26 AU AU49395/00A patent/AU772515B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-05-26 EA EA200200022A patent/EA003845B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-26 AT AT00931443T patent/ATE338807T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-26 MX MXPA01012732A patent/MXPA01012732A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-05-26 TR TR2001/03584T patent/TR200103584T2/xx unknown
- 2000-05-26 DE DE60030560T patent/DE60030560T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-26 EP EP00931443A patent/EP1185606B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-26 WO PCT/GB2000/002042 patent/WO2000077146A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-05-26 PL PL352772A patent/PL192102B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-06-12 AR ARP000102873A patent/AR025530A1/es unknown
- 2000-07-14 TW TW089114049A patent/TWI230732B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-12-05 ZA ZA200110008A patent/ZA200110008B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998058048A1 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1998-12-23 | Unilever Plc | Production of detergent granulates |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR0011480A (pt) | 2002-04-09 |
| CN1198915C (zh) | 2005-04-27 |
| ATE338807T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
| CN1367819A (zh) | 2002-09-04 |
| AR025530A1 (es) | 2002-12-04 |
| EA200200022A1 (ru) | 2002-08-29 |
| ES2269146T3 (es) | 2007-04-01 |
| HU229335B1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
| AU4939500A (en) | 2001-01-02 |
| ZA200110008B (en) | 2003-02-26 |
| TWI230732B (en) | 2005-04-11 |
| BR0011480B1 (pt) | 2010-04-06 |
| PL192102B1 (pl) | 2006-08-31 |
| DE60030560T2 (de) | 2006-12-28 |
| EP1185606A1 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
| CA2376229A1 (en) | 2000-12-21 |
| EP1185606B1 (en) | 2006-09-06 |
| DE60030560D1 (de) | 2006-10-19 |
| PL352772A1 (en) | 2003-09-08 |
| HUP0201550A3 (en) | 2008-03-28 |
| GB9913542D0 (en) | 1999-08-11 |
| TR200103584T2 (tr) | 2002-06-21 |
| EA003845B1 (ru) | 2003-10-30 |
| MXPA01012732A (es) | 2002-08-06 |
| WO2000077146A1 (en) | 2000-12-21 |
| HUP0201550A2 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK6 | Application lapsed section 142(2)(f)/reg. 8.3(3) - pct applic. not entering national phase | ||
| TH | Corrigenda |
Free format text: IN VOL 15, NO 14, PAGE(S) 2955-2958 UNDER THE HEADING APPLICATIONS LAPSED, REFUSED OR WITHDRAWN PLEASE DELETE ALL REFERENCE TO APPLICATION NO. 49395/00, 49400/00, 52205/00 AND 59715/00 |
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| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) |