AU771489B2 - Fuel cell battery with a stack of planar cells - Google Patents

Fuel cell battery with a stack of planar cells Download PDF

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Publication number
AU771489B2
AU771489B2 AU48846/00A AU4884600A AU771489B2 AU 771489 B2 AU771489 B2 AU 771489B2 AU 48846/00 A AU48846/00 A AU 48846/00A AU 4884600 A AU4884600 A AU 4884600A AU 771489 B2 AU771489 B2 AU 771489B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fluid
fuel cell
cell battery
interconnectors
accordance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU48846/00A
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English (en)
Other versions
AU4884600A (en
Inventor
Emad Batawi
Bruno Doggwiler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hexis AG
Original Assignee
Hexis AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hexis AG filed Critical Hexis AG
Publication of AU4884600A publication Critical patent/AU4884600A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU771489B2 publication Critical patent/AU771489B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H01M8/025—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form semicylindrical
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/026—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/0263—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant having meandering or serpentine paths
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071—Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • H01M8/04074—Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
AU48846/00A 1999-07-28 2000-07-26 Fuel cell battery with a stack of planar cells Ceased AU771489B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99810680 1999-07-28
EP99810680 1999-07-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU4884600A AU4884600A (en) 2001-02-01
AU771489B2 true AU771489B2 (en) 2004-03-25

Family

ID=8242946

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU48846/00A Ceased AU771489B2 (en) 1999-07-28 2000-07-26 Fuel cell battery with a stack of planar cells

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6569554B1 (da)
EP (1) EP1075033B1 (da)
JP (1) JP4728467B2 (da)
KR (1) KR20010015067A (da)
CN (1) CN1197185C (da)
AT (1) ATE224103T1 (da)
AU (1) AU771489B2 (da)
DE (1) DE50000473D1 (da)
DK (1) DK1075033T3 (da)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6569554B1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2003-05-27 Sulzer Hexis Ag Fuel cell battery with a stack of planar cells
US7067213B2 (en) * 2001-02-12 2006-06-27 The Morgan Crucible Company Plc Flow field plate geometries
WO2002075833A2 (de) * 2001-03-17 2002-09-26 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzelle mit integriertem wärmetauscher
US6773845B2 (en) 2001-06-27 2004-08-10 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Fluid distribution surface for solid oxide fuel cells
CN100346514C (zh) * 2001-07-18 2007-10-31 株式会社东芝 固体高分子型燃料电池组
US6780536B2 (en) * 2001-09-17 2004-08-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Flow field
GB2387476B (en) * 2002-06-24 2004-03-17 Morgan Crucible Co Flow field plate geometries
JP4324348B2 (ja) * 2002-06-28 2009-09-02 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池
JP4324347B2 (ja) * 2002-06-28 2009-09-02 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池
JP2004146345A (ja) * 2002-08-28 2004-05-20 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池
JP4324409B2 (ja) * 2002-08-28 2009-09-02 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池
CN100397692C (zh) * 2003-06-18 2008-06-25 摩根坩埚有限公司 流场板几何结构
GB2413001A (en) * 2004-04-02 2005-10-12 Morgan Crucible Co Flow field plate geometries
JP4617711B2 (ja) * 2004-04-30 2011-01-26 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池
JP4598514B2 (ja) * 2004-12-28 2010-12-15 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池及び燃料電池スタック
EP1724864A1 (de) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-22 Sulzer Hexis AG Interkonnektor für eine planare Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
JP4611194B2 (ja) * 2005-12-28 2011-01-12 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池及び燃料電池スタック
JP4611196B2 (ja) * 2005-12-28 2011-01-12 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池及び燃料電池スタック
JP5009168B2 (ja) * 2006-01-13 2012-08-22 パナソニック株式会社 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池システムの運転方法
CN101479876B (zh) * 2006-04-11 2013-01-02 myFC股份公司 改进的电化学装置
DK1990856T3 (da) * 2007-05-09 2013-04-15 Hexis Ag Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af kontakter mellem elektrokemisk aktive plader og interkonnektorer i højtemperaturbrændselsceller
DE102009037148B4 (de) * 2009-08-06 2014-02-20 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Festoxid-Brennstoffzellen-System
EP3376575B1 (de) 2017-03-16 2020-04-29 Hexis AG Verfahren zur herstellung eines metallischen interkonnektors für einen brennstoffzellenstapel, sowie ein nach dem verfahren hergestellter metallischer interkonnektor
KR102027764B1 (ko) 2018-03-30 2019-10-04 한국과학기술연구원 연료전지용 분리판 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 스택
CN114361502B (zh) * 2022-01-06 2023-10-10 江苏大学 一种基于叶脉衍化的仿生学质子交换膜燃料电池

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0473540B1 (de) 1990-08-27 1996-10-16 Sulzer Innotec Ag Wärmehaushalt bei Feststoffelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen
US5186806A (en) * 1990-12-31 1993-02-16 California Institute Of Technology Ceramic distribution members for solid state electrolyte cells and method of producing
US5230966A (en) * 1991-09-26 1993-07-27 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Coolant flow field plate for electrochemical fuel cells
DE59409325D1 (de) 1994-11-23 2000-06-08 Sulzer Hexis Ag Winterthur Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle mit chromhaltigen Verbindungselementen zwischen elektrochemisch aktiven Platten
DK0749171T3 (da) 1995-06-13 1999-05-31 Sulzer Hexis Ag Højtemperatur-brændstofcelle
DE59803737D1 (de) * 1997-02-11 2002-05-16 Fucellco Inc Brennstoffzellenstapel mit festen elektrolyten und deren anordnung
US5981098A (en) * 1997-08-28 1999-11-09 Plug Power, L.L.C. Fluid flow plate for decreased density of fuel cell assembly
US5945232A (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-08-31 Plug Power, L.L.C. PEM-type fuel cell assembly having multiple parallel fuel cell sub-stacks employing shared fluid plate assemblies and shared membrane electrode assemblies
US6015633A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-01-18 Plug Power, L.L.C. Fluid flow plate for water management, method for fabricating same, and fuel cell employing same
US6432567B1 (en) * 1999-03-17 2002-08-13 Sulzer Hexis Ag Fuel cell battery with afterburning at the periphery of a cell stack
US6569554B1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2003-05-27 Sulzer Hexis Ag Fuel cell battery with a stack of planar cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1283878A (zh) 2001-02-14
JP4728467B2 (ja) 2011-07-20
AU4884600A (en) 2001-02-01
KR20010015067A (ko) 2001-02-26
DK1075033T3 (da) 2002-10-14
CN1197185C (zh) 2005-04-13
US6569554B1 (en) 2003-05-27
ATE224103T1 (de) 2002-09-15
DE50000473D1 (de) 2002-10-17
EP1075033A1 (de) 2001-02-07
JP2001052724A (ja) 2001-02-23
EP1075033B1 (de) 2002-09-11

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