AU771259B2 - Substituted porphyrins - Google Patents
Substituted porphyrins Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU771259B2 AU771259B2 AU37588/99A AU3758899A AU771259B2 AU 771259 B2 AU771259 B2 AU 771259B2 AU 37588/99 A AU37588/99 A AU 37588/99A AU 3758899 A AU3758899 A AU 3758899A AU 771259 B2 AU771259 B2 AU 771259B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- halogen
- compound
- formula
- mmol
- manganese
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 title description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical group [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 20
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical group [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000027775 Bronchopulmonary disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 108010011222 cyclo(Arg-Pro) Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037273 Pathologic Processes Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009054 pathological process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 63
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 48
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 41
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 41
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- UDBAOKKMUMKEGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichloromanganese Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mn+3] UDBAOKKMUMKEGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 35
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 25
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 102000019197 Superoxide Dismutase Human genes 0.000 description 20
- 108010012715 Superoxide dismutase Proteins 0.000 description 20
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- PBTPREHATAFBEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyrromethane Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1CC1=CC=CN1 PBTPREHATAFBEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 11
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 10
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000003859 lipid peroxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CMFNMSMUKZHDEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxynitrous acid Chemical compound OON=O CMFNMSMUKZHDEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XNIHZNNZJHYHLC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-oxohexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)C([O-])=O XNIHZNNZJHYHLC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102100033220 Xanthine oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010093894 Xanthine oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011097 chromatography purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 porphyrin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102100027186 Extracellular superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108700001268 Extracellular superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000003855 L-lactate dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108700023483 L-lactate dehydrogenases Proteins 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000222 hyperoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L paraquat dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 102000016938 Catalase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 5
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 5
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- TYEYBOSBBBHJIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)C([O-])=O TYEYBOSBBBHJIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- RVBUGGBMJDPOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-thiobarbituric acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)NC(=S)N1 RVBUGGBMJDPOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 4
- CQOCTWZKIWOYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=C(N2)C=CC2=CC(=N2)C=CC2=CC(N2)=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCC(F)(F)F)=C2C=CC1=N2 Chemical compound C1=C(N2)C=CC2=CC(=N2)C=CC2=CC(N2)=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCC(F)(F)F)=C2C=CC1=N2 CQOCTWZKIWOYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZASJRDAKBYJISK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=C(N2)C=CC2=CC(=N2)C=CC2=CC(N2)=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCC)=C2C=CC1=N2 Chemical compound C1=C(N2)C=CC2=CC(=N2)C=CC2=CC(N2)=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCC)=C2C=CC1=N2 ZASJRDAKBYJISK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LSYUKOYHXFCGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=C(N2)C=CC2=CC(=N2)C=CC2=CC(N2)=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCCC)=C2C=CC1=N2 Chemical compound C1=C(N2)C=CC2=CC(=N2)C=CC2=CC(N2)=CC=C2C(C(=O)OCCC)=C2C=CC1=N2 LSYUKOYHXFCGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010053835 Catalase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000004852 Lung Injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010069363 Traumatic lung injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 231100000515 lung injury Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUMYJAUXFXFRNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 2-oxoacetate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COC(=O)C=O XUMYJAUXFXFRNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000009836 Aconitate hydratase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010009924 Aconitate hydratase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- FDHNDCXHTUJIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=C(N2)C=CC2=CC(=N2)C=CC2=CC(N2)=CC=C2C(C(=O)OC)=C2C=CC1=N2 Chemical compound C1=C(N2)C=CC2=CC(=N2)C=CC2=CC(N2)=CC=C2C(C(=O)OC)=C2C=CC1=N2 FDHNDCXHTUJIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000020897 Formins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108091022623 Formins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 206010058490 Hyperoxia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 3
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001270 d- tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- PCYQQSKDZQTOQG-UWVGGRQHSA-N dibutyl (2s,3s)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)OCCCC PCYQQSKDZQTOQG-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 3
- PESSIQDIMKDTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.OI(=O)(=O)=O PESSIQDIMKDTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BWQSEDZTBKYDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-oxoacetate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=O BWQSEDZTBKYDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000870 ultraviolet spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 201000003883 Cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Haematoxylin Chemical compound C12=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2CC2(O)C1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1OC2 WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000026139 Memory disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108700020962 Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000006701 autoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000318 excitotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003492 excitotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003722 extracellular fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001723 extracellular space Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008241 heterogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007787 long-term memory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DEVSOMFAQLZNKR-RJRFIUFISA-N (z)-3-[3-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-n'-pyrazin-2-ylprop-2-enehydrazide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C2=NN(\C=C/C(=O)NNC=3N=CC=NC=3)C=N2)=C1 DEVSOMFAQLZNKR-RJRFIUFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHTYQFMRBQUCPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethoxypropane Chemical compound COC(OC)CC(OC)OC XHTYQFMRBQUCPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- JVTSHOJDBRTPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroacetaldehyde Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C=O JVTSHOJDBRTPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGSGPPFRVNQBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(1h-pyrrol-2-ylmethyl)-1h-pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=C(CC=2NC=CC=2)NC=1CC1=CC=CN1 GGSGPPFRVNQBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100027211 Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108030002440 Catalase peroxidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010009137 Chronic sinusitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910002535 CuZn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009273 Endometriosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004248 Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000018899 Glutamate Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010027915 Glutamate Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006587 Glutathione peroxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700016172 Glutathione peroxidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010022680 Intestinal ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000023 Kugelrohr distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000020358 Learning disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malondialdehyde Chemical compound O=CCC=O WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010428 Muscle Weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021642 Muscular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028372 Muscular weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009623 Myopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004868 N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001041 N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010036600 Premature labour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102220472514 Protein ENL_H18R_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010064911 Pulmonary arterial hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006193 Pulmonary infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061924 Pulmonary toxicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010068733 Respiratory fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091006629 SLC13A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000026137 Soft tissue injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- RHQDFWAXVIIEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroethanol Chemical compound OCC(F)(F)F RHQDFWAXVIIEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009603 aerobic growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027157 chronic rhinosinusitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LBFUKZWYPLNNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii,iii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O.O=[Co]O[Co]=O LBFUKZWYPLNNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000018631 connective tissue disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003618 cortical neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000172 cytosol Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipicolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=N1 WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037765 diseases and disorders Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N eosin Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C21 YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006529 extracellular process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002089 ferrous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005206 flow analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N flutamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002008 hemorrhagic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UCNNJGDEJXIUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)iron;iron Chemical compound [Fe].O[Fe]=O.O[Fe]=O UCNNJGDEJXIUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000535 infertility Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006525 intracellular process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000003723 learning disability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N levotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940118019 malondialdehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006263 metalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FNEZBBILNYNQGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(3,6-diamino-9h-xanthen-9-yl)benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1C2=CC=C(N)C=C2OC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 FNEZBBILNYNQGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002663 nebulization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016273 neuron death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Chemical compound C1=CCC(C(=O)N)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)O)O1 BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000374 pneumotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000008312 primary pulmonary hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002731 protein assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002815 pulmonary hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007575 pulmonary infarction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007047 pulmonary toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006950 reactive oxygen species formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MYFATKRONKHHQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine 123 Chemical compound [Cl-].COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=CC(=[NH2+])C=C2OC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 MYFATKRONKHHQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036303 septic shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000329 smooth muscle myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013222 sprague-dawley male rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013179 statistical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005062 synaptic transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037905 systemic hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006442 vascular tone Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003260 vortexing Methods 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P39/00—General protective or antinoxious agents
- A61P39/06—Free radical scavengers or antioxidants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- AIDS & HIV (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US8288198P | 1998-04-24 | 1998-04-24 | |
| US60/082881 | 1998-04-24 | ||
| PCT/US1999/008905 WO1999055388A1 (en) | 1998-04-24 | 1999-04-23 | Substituted porphyrins |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU3758899A AU3758899A (en) | 1999-11-16 |
| AU771259B2 true AU771259B2 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
Family
ID=22174053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU37588/99A Ceased AU771259B2 (en) | 1998-04-24 | 1999-04-23 | Substituted porphyrins |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6479477B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1071474B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4648542B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE311206T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU771259B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2329751C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69928655T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK1071474T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2257858T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999055388A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6127356A (en) | 1993-10-15 | 2000-10-03 | Duke University | Oxidant scavengers |
| IL135949A0 (en) | 1997-11-03 | 2001-05-20 | Univ Duke | Substituted porphyrins |
| US6479477B1 (en) | 1998-04-24 | 2002-11-12 | Duke University | Substituted porphyrins |
| WO2000009111A2 (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2000-02-24 | The Government Of The United States Of America, Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Inhibitors of amyloid formation |
| IL144503A0 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2002-05-23 | Nat Jewish Med & Res Center | Substituted porphyrins |
| US6403788B1 (en) | 2000-07-11 | 2002-06-11 | Eukarion, Inc. | Non-genotoxic metalloporphyrins as synthetic catalytic scavengers of reactive oxygen species |
| EP1439842A4 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2009-09-02 | Nat Jewish Med & Res Center | OXIDANT CAPTAIN FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES OR FOR THE USE IN THE TRANSPLANTATION OR INDUCTION OF IMMUNOTOLERANE |
| JP2003012547A (ja) * | 2001-06-27 | 2003-01-15 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | インスリン依存性糖尿病の診断剤および治療剤 |
| US20040132706A1 (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2004-07-08 | Daniela Salvemini | Composition comprising a catalyst for the dismutation of superoxide and use of the composition for preventing and treating hypotension |
| EP1513537A4 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2006-09-06 | Univ Duke | Substituted porphyrins |
| ES2285971T3 (es) * | 2002-07-15 | 2008-11-16 | Scinopharm Taiwan, Ltd. | Procedimiento para la preparacion de imidazo(1,2-a)piridin-3-acetamidas. |
| GB2397067B (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2005-05-11 | Destiny Pharma Ltd | Porphin & azaporphin derivatives with at least one cationic-nitrogen-containing meso-substituent for use in photodynamic therapy & in vitro sterilisation |
| US7649091B2 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2010-01-19 | Eukarion, Inc. | Orally bioavailable low molecular weight metalloporphyrins as antioxidants |
| US7299082B2 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2007-11-20 | Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc. | Method of calibrating an analyte-measurement device, and associated methods, devices and systems |
| US7807825B2 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2010-10-05 | Duke University | Substituted porphyrins |
| US8165651B2 (en) | 2004-02-09 | 2012-04-24 | Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. | Analyte sensor, and associated system and method employing a catalytic agent |
| US7699964B2 (en) | 2004-02-09 | 2010-04-20 | Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. | Membrane suitable for use in an analyte sensor, analyte sensor, and associated method |
| US7432369B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2008-10-07 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Pyridyl-substituted porphyrin compounds and methods of use thereof |
| GB2415372A (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2005-12-28 | Destiny Pharma Ltd | Non photodynamical or sonodynamical antimicrobial use of porphyrins and azaporphyrins containing at least one cationic-nitrogen-containing substituent |
| US7885698B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2011-02-08 | Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. | Method and system for providing continuous calibration of implantable analyte sensors |
| US20080289053A1 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods and systems for identifying modulators of longevity |
| US20110098262A1 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2011-04-28 | Yondim Moussa B H | Corroles for neuroprotection and neurorescue |
| KR101646066B1 (ko) | 2008-05-23 | 2016-08-05 | 내셔날 쥬이쉬 헬스 | 알킬화 종으로의 노출과 관련된 상해를 치료하는 방법 |
| NZ609924A (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2015-02-27 | Aeolus Sciences Inc | Porphyrin treatment of neurodegenerative diseases |
| HK1200728A1 (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2015-08-14 | 科罗拉多大学董事会,法人团体 | Metalloporphyrin neurological treatments |
| US10646595B2 (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2020-05-12 | The Governing Council Of The University Of Toronto | Porphyrin compounds and their use as MRI contrast agents |
| WO2015034777A1 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2015-03-12 | Biomimetix J.V., Llc | Methods of treating biofilms |
| EP3089666B1 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2020-08-19 | Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. | Self-powered analyte sensor and devices using the same |
| US10064871B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2018-09-04 | Biomimetix Jv, Llc | Methods of treating skin disorders |
| WO2015112586A1 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-30 | Duke University | Methods of treating pruritus |
| KR101894575B1 (ko) | 2017-01-03 | 2018-09-04 | 주식회사 인트론바이오테크놀로지 | 돼지 피로부터 유래되지 않은 헴철을 제조할 수 있는 화학적 방법 |
| EP4225759A1 (en) * | 2020-10-05 | 2023-08-16 | biolitec Unternehmensbeteiligungs II AG | Tetrapyrrole-based compounds and their formulations for anti-microbial therapy |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US465902A (en) * | 1891-12-29 | Cultivator | ||
| US5599924A (en) * | 1992-08-14 | 1997-02-04 | Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Electron-deficient porphyrins and processes and intermediates for preparing same |
Family Cites Families (56)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2951799A (en) | 1957-11-13 | 1960-09-06 | Monsanto Chemicals | Photoxidation processes using heterocyclic photosensitizers |
| DE3464252D1 (en) | 1983-06-03 | 1987-07-23 | Hoffmann La Roche | Labelled molecules for fluorescence immunoassays and processes and intermediates for their preparation |
| US4963367A (en) | 1984-04-27 | 1990-10-16 | Medaphore, Inc. | Drug delivery compositions and methods |
| GB8429845D0 (en) | 1984-11-26 | 1985-01-03 | Efamol Ltd | Porphyrins & cancer treatment |
| US4758422A (en) | 1985-01-04 | 1988-07-19 | Salutar Inc. | Ferrioxamine paramagnetic contrast agents for MR imaging |
| AU587472B2 (en) | 1985-05-22 | 1989-08-17 | Liposome Technology, Inc. | Liposome inhalation method and system |
| US5248603A (en) | 1985-09-03 | 1993-09-28 | Symbicom Aktiebolag | Superoxide dismutase |
| DK402785D0 (da) | 1985-09-03 | 1985-09-03 | Syn Tek Ab | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af et enzym |
| US4746735A (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1988-05-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Regiospecific aryl nitration of meso-substituted tetraarylporphyrins |
| ES2083357T3 (es) | 1987-03-14 | 1996-04-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Manganeso-superoxido-dismutasa humana (hmn-sod). |
| US5227405A (en) | 1987-03-31 | 1993-07-13 | Duke University | Superoxide dismutase mimic |
| US5223538A (en) | 1987-03-31 | 1993-06-29 | Duke University | Superoxide dismutase mimic |
| US4892941A (en) | 1987-04-17 | 1990-01-09 | Dolphin David H | Porphyrins |
| US4851403A (en) | 1987-04-21 | 1989-07-25 | Johnson Matthey, Inc. | Radiation sensitizers |
| US4885114A (en) | 1987-04-22 | 1989-12-05 | Barnes Engineering Co. | Metallized tetra((meso)-5-methyl-2-thiophene)porphines, platinum (5-bromo octaethylporphine) and optical filters containing same |
| US5051337A (en) | 1987-06-10 | 1991-09-24 | Director-General Of Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Optical recording material |
| GB8805849D0 (en) | 1988-03-11 | 1988-04-13 | Efamol Holdings | Porphyrins & cancer treatment |
| US5162519A (en) | 1988-03-11 | 1992-11-10 | Efamol Holdings Plc | Porphyrins and cancer treatment |
| US5284647A (en) | 1988-03-18 | 1994-02-08 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Mesotetraphenylporphyrin complex compounds, process for their production and pharmaceutical agents containing them |
| DE3809671A1 (de) | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-28 | Schering Ag | Porphyrin-komplexverbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische mittel |
| US5109016A (en) | 1988-05-23 | 1992-04-28 | Georgia State University Foundation, Inc. | Method for inhibiting infection or replication of human immunodeficiency virus with porphyrin and phthalocyanine antiviral compositions |
| FR2632187B1 (fr) | 1988-06-02 | 1990-09-14 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Derives de metalloporphyrines, leur preparation, leur application en therapeutique et leur utilisation pour la preparation de molecules hybrides |
| US5171680A (en) | 1988-06-14 | 1992-12-15 | Chiron Corporation | Superoxide dismutase analogs having novel binding properties |
| EP0414915B1 (en) | 1989-03-06 | 1996-06-12 | Suntory Limited | New superoxide dismutase |
| DK455789D0 (da) | 1989-09-15 | 1989-09-15 | Symbicom Ab | Polypeptid |
| EP0424033A3 (en) | 1989-10-19 | 1991-07-31 | Pola Chemical Industries Inc | External skin preparation |
| US5236915A (en) | 1990-05-31 | 1993-08-17 | Health Research, Inc. | Meso poly(4-sulfonatophenyl) porphines as MRI image enhancing agents |
| EP0462836A3 (en) | 1990-06-20 | 1992-08-26 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Recombinant vector plasmid capable of expressing human manganese superoxide dismutase, and process of producing this enzyme |
| US5202317A (en) | 1990-09-13 | 1993-04-13 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Synthetic drug molecules that mimic metalloenzymes |
| US5217966A (en) | 1990-09-13 | 1993-06-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Synthetic drug molecules that mimic metalloenzymes |
| WO1992007935A1 (en) | 1990-11-01 | 1992-05-14 | The Scripps Research Institute | Glycosaminoglycan-targeted fusion proteins, their design, construction and compositions |
| US5192757A (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1993-03-09 | Glaxo Inc. | Cobalt porphyrins |
| GB9103991D0 (en) | 1991-02-26 | 1991-04-10 | Nat Res Dev | Molecular electronic devices |
| FR2676738B1 (fr) | 1991-05-22 | 1995-05-05 | Ir2M | Nouveau derive organique de metal de transition a structure porphyrinique, composition therapeutique le contenant, en particulier a activite hypoglycemiante. |
| EP0524161A1 (en) | 1991-07-19 | 1993-01-20 | Monsanto Company | Manganese complexes of nitrogen containing macrocyclic ligands effective as catalysts for dismutating superoxide |
| CA2072934C (en) | 1991-07-19 | 2007-08-28 | Karl William Aston | Manganese complexes of nitrogen-containing macrocyclic ligands effective as catalysts for dismutating superoxide |
| US5262532A (en) | 1991-07-22 | 1993-11-16 | E.R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Paramagnetic metalloporphyrins as contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging |
| US5212300A (en) | 1991-09-12 | 1993-05-18 | Sun Company, Inc. (R&M) | Cyano- and polycyanometallo-porphyrins as catalysts for alkane oxidation |
| US5493017A (en) | 1992-08-14 | 1996-02-20 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Ring-metalated porphyrins |
| US5371199B1 (en) | 1992-08-14 | 1995-12-26 | Univ Pennsylvania | Substituted porphyrins porphyrin-containing polymers and synthetic methods therefor |
| DE69330275T2 (de) * | 1992-09-03 | 2001-10-31 | The Regents Of The University Of California, Oakland | Metallporphyrinzusammensetzungen |
| US5696109A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1997-12-09 | Eukarion, Inc. | Synthetic catalytic free radical scavengers useful as antioxidants for prevention and therapy of disease |
| DE4305523A1 (de) | 1993-02-17 | 1994-08-18 | Diagnostikforschung Inst | Meso-Tetraphenylporphyrin-Komplexverbindungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische Mittel |
| US5994339A (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1999-11-30 | University Of Alabama At Birmingham Research Foundation | Oxidant scavengers |
| US6127356A (en) | 1993-10-15 | 2000-10-03 | Duke University | Oxidant scavengers |
| US5747026A (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1998-05-05 | University Of Alabama At Birmingham Research Foundation | Antioxidants |
| CZ323496A3 (en) | 1994-05-13 | 1997-10-15 | Monsanto Co | Pharmaceutical composition containing a catalyst of peroxy nitrite decomposition |
| AU3758695A (en) | 1994-09-20 | 1996-04-09 | Duke University | Oxidoreductase activity of manganic porphyrins |
| CA2132690A1 (en) | 1994-09-22 | 1996-03-23 | Dean Willis | Control and modulation of inflammatory response in humans in need of such control and modulation |
| IL122451A0 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-06-15 | Univ Duke | Oxidant scavengers |
| CA2283057A1 (en) | 1997-02-05 | 1998-08-06 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Porphyrin compounds as telomerase inhibitors |
| IL135949A0 (en) | 1997-11-03 | 2001-05-20 | Univ Duke | Substituted porphyrins |
| US6479477B1 (en) | 1998-04-24 | 2002-11-12 | Duke University | Substituted porphyrins |
| IL144503A0 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2002-05-23 | Nat Jewish Med & Res Center | Substituted porphyrins |
| WO2001026655A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2001-04-19 | Uab Research Foundation | Metalloporphyrin treatment of neurologic disease |
| CA2412623A1 (en) | 2000-06-14 | 2001-12-20 | Brian J. Day | Tetrapyrroles |
-
1999
- 1999-04-23 US US09/296,615 patent/US6479477B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-23 EP EP99919995A patent/EP1071474B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-23 JP JP2000545584A patent/JP4648542B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-23 ES ES99919995T patent/ES2257858T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-23 AU AU37588/99A patent/AU771259B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-04-23 AT AT99919995T patent/ATE311206T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-23 WO PCT/US1999/008905 patent/WO1999055388A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-04-23 DE DE69928655T patent/DE69928655T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-23 CA CA2329751A patent/CA2329751C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-23 DK DK99919995T patent/DK1071474T3/da active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US465902A (en) * | 1891-12-29 | Cultivator | ||
| US5599924A (en) * | 1992-08-14 | 1997-02-04 | Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Electron-deficient porphyrins and processes and intermediates for preparing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK1071474T3 (da) | 2006-04-10 |
| JP2002512989A (ja) | 2002-05-08 |
| CA2329751C (en) | 2010-10-12 |
| ATE311206T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
| WO1999055388A9 (en) | 2000-01-27 |
| EP1071474A1 (en) | 2001-01-31 |
| EP1071474B1 (en) | 2005-11-30 |
| WO1999055388A1 (en) | 1999-11-04 |
| CA2329751A1 (en) | 1999-11-04 |
| DE69928655T2 (de) | 2006-08-24 |
| EP1071474A4 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
| ES2257858T3 (es) | 2006-08-01 |
| JP4648542B2 (ja) | 2011-03-09 |
| US6479477B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 |
| DE69928655D1 (de) | 2006-01-05 |
| AU3758899A (en) | 1999-11-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU771259B2 (en) | Substituted porphyrins | |
| EP1616869B1 (en) | Substituted porphyrins and their therapeutic use | |
| AU737650B2 (en) | Substituted porphyrins | |
| HK1083626B (en) | Substituted porphyrins and their therapeutic use |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| HB | Alteration of name in register |
Owner name: DUKE UNIVERSITY, AEOLUS SCIENCES, INC. Free format text: FORMER NAME WAS: DUKE UNIVERSITY, AEOLUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
|
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |