AU2020101617A4

AU2020101617A4 - A Kind of Plant Seedling Raising Bracket

Info

Publication number: AU2020101617A4
Application number: AU2020101617A
Authority: AU
Inventors: Limei LI; Lejun Ouyang; Zechen Wang
Original assignee: Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
Current assignee: Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
Priority date: 2020-08-02
Filing date: 2020-08-02
Publication date: 2020-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2028-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant seedling raising bracket, which comprises a bracket body, a cleaning device and a seedling raising device; A plurality of illumination lamps are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the bracket body. The cleaning device comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a turntable, a connecting rod, a slider, a short rod, a slide rail and a water spray head, wherein the driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the top of the bracket body. The driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft in a driving way, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the turntable, the turntable is rotationally connected with the connecting rod through the pin shaft, and the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the slider through the pin shaft; The utility model adjusts the distance between the water tank and the cultivation tray by adjusting the height of the supporting feet, and further adjusts the water absorption speed of the water absorption belt; Through the arrangement of the seedling raising device, the seedling can be planted one by one in the transplanting process, and the comb teeth inserted in the culture plate act as separators and the cleaning device can quickly clean the residual wastes in a plurality of seedling raising trays.

Description

A Kind of Plant Seedling Raising Bracket

TECHNICAL FIELD

[01] The utility model relates to the field of plant seedling raising equipment, in particular to a plant seedling raising bracket.

BACKGROUND

[02] At present, that seedling tray on the plant seedling bracket are mostly rectangular plug trays, which vary from hole to holes, or are single hole flowerpots. Because the seedling tray is to control the suitable environment to induce seed germination. Seeds should be transplanted after germination, particularly those needed to be transplanted into the field. Plugs are transplanted one by one and a lot of manpower is consumed in the transplanting process. The roots of plants in single-hole pots are often intertwined. The separation process damages crops and wastes manpower. Moreover, the seedling trays are densely distributed, and nutrients need to be continuously supplemented during the growth process of seedling plants. As a result, the bottom of the seedling trays is covered with residual nutrients and soil after transplanting, which is very troublesome to clean.

SUMMARY

[03] The utility model aims to provide a plant seedling raising bracket to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[04] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[05] A plant seedling bracket comprising a bracket body, a cleaning device and a seedling raising device. A plurality of illumination lamps are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the bracket body. A clean device comprises a drive motor, a rotating shaft, a turntable, a connecting rod, a slide block, a short rod, a slide rail and a water spray head. A drive motor is fixedly installed on that inner wall of the top of the bracket body. The driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft in a driving way, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the turntable, the turntable is rotationally connected with the connecting rod through the pin shaft, and the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the slider through the pin shaft. The inner walls of the left and right ends of the bracket body are fixedly connected with two short rods, whose ends are fixedly connected with two slide rails. A corridor is formed between the two slide rails and a slide block is embedded in the slide rails. The bottom of the slide block is detachably connected with a water spraying head. A nozzle hole is arranged on the side wall of the water spraying head and the water outlet of the water spraying head faces the seedling raising device; A seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising board, a seedling raising tray, a comb tooth, a comb tooth spacing area, a partition board, a cotton trough, a water absorbing belt, a water trough and a base. A seedling raising board is fixedly connected inside that bracket body and a seedling raising tray is arranged on the seedling raising board. Comb teeth with a comb-like structure are arranged at both ends of the seedling raising tray extending upward. Comb tooth spacing areas are arranged between adjacent comb teeth, and partition boards are inserted into the comb tooth spacing areas.

[06] As a further scheme of the utility model, a cotton trough is arranged on the cultivation tray in the middle of the partition board and a plurality of water absorption belts are installed at the bottom of the cotton trough. A plurality of water seepage holes are arranged at the bottom of the seedling cultivation tray and the seedling cultivation board. The water absorption belts extend into the water trough through the water seepage holes.

[07] As a further scheme of the utility model, the water trough is fixedly installed on the base and legs with adjustable height are arranged around the bottom of the base.

[08] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the illumination lamp provides illumination when the illumination is insufficient; the distance between the water tank and the cultivation tray is adjusted by adjusting the height of the supporting feet, and the water absorption speed of the water absorption belt is further adjusted; through the arrangement of the seedling raising device, the seedling can be planted one by one in the transplanting process, which saves manpower.

Moreover, the cultivation plate is a strip-shaped partition plate, and the partition board is a movable partition plate, which is inserted between the comb teeth of the cultivation plate act as a separator. A row of seeds are planted in each spacing according to the field planting spacing. The thickness of comb teeth can be selected according to the size of seeds. The damage of root splitting and the labor consumption of transplanting one by one are reduced compared with flowerpot planting. The labor consumption of seedling taking and seedling placing is reduced compared with plug planting and the cleaning device can quickly clean the residual wastes in a plurality of seedling raising trays.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

[09] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plant seedling bracket.

[010] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling raising device in a plant seedling raising bracket.

[011] FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning device in the plant seedling raising bracket.

DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[012] The technical scheme of the present patent will be described in further detail below in connection with the specific embodiment.

[013] Referring to FIGS.1-3, a plant seedling raising bracket comprises a bracket body 1, a cleaning device 2 and a seedling raising device 3; A plurality of illumination lamps 4 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the bracket body 1. The cleaning device comprises a driving motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, a turntable 7, a connecting rod 8, a slide block 12, a short rod 10, a slide rail 9 and a water spray head 11. The driving motor 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the bracket body 1. The driving motor 5 is connected with the rotating shaft 6 in a driving way, and the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the turntable 7, which is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 8 through the pin shaft, and the connecting rod 8 is rotationally connected with the slider 12 through the pin shaft. The inner walls of the left and right ends of the bracket body 1 are fixedly connected with two short rods 10, whose ends are fixedly connected with two slide rails 9. A corridor is formed between the two slide rails 9 and a slide block 12 is embedded in the slide rails 9. The bottom of the slide block 12 is detachably connected with a water spraying head 11. A nozzle hole is arranged on the side wall of the water spraying head 11 and the water outlet of the water spraying head 11 faces the seedling raising device 3; A seedling raising device 3 comprises a seedling raising board 18, a seedling raising tray 22, a comb tooth 13, a comb tooth spacing area 14, a partition board 15, a cotton trough16, a water absorbing belt17, a water trough 19 and a base 20. A seedling raising board 18 is fixedly connected inside that bracket body 1 and a seedling raising tray 22 is arranged on the seedling raising board 18. Comb teeth 13 with a comb-like structure are arranged at both ends of the seedling raising tray 22 extending upward. Comb tooth spacing areas 14 are arranged between adjacent comb teeth 13, and partition boards 15 are inserted into the comb tooth spacing areas 14. The cotton trough 16 is arranged on the cultivation tray 22 in the middle of the partition board 15 and a plurality of water absorption belts 17 are installed at the bottom of the cotton trough 16. A plurality of water seepage holes are arranged at the bottom of the seedling cultivation tray 22 and the seedling cultivation board 18. The water absorption belts 17 extend into the water trough 19 through the water seepage holes. The water trough 19 is fixedly installed on the base 20 and legs 21 with adjustable height are arranged around the bottom of the base 20.

[014] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[015] The utility model can select appropriate spacing according to the size of seeds to insert pieces. Place a cotton trough in the cultivation tray, then mix vermiculite soil and spread the assembled cultivation tray to plant the seeds in a single grain at required intervals, which requires to press the seeds into the soil only. Properly sprinkle the soil on the surface layer, then irrigate and soak through, adjust the height of the supporting feet as required, thus adjust the water absorption speed of the water absorption belt; When the seedlings grow to a suitable seedling age, open a proper ditch in the field. The strip-shaped soil with seedlings can be put into the ditch by drawing one strip and them just bury the soil. No root separation was involved in the transplanting process, at the same time, it can be planted one strip by one strip, saving manpower. Moreover, the culture trays are separated in a strip shape, the partition is a movable partition and the comb teeth inserted in the incubation tray act as a separator. A row of seeds are planted in each spacing according to the field planting spacing and the thickness of the comb teeth can be selected according to the seed size. Compared with flowerpot planting, the damage of root separation and the labor consumption of transplanting one by one are reduced, and compared with plug planting, the labor consumption of seedling taking and seedling placing is reduced. When the seedling raising process is completed, a water pipe is connected to the nozzle of the water spraying head, and then the driving motor is started, so that water is sprinkled out from the rotating water spraying head, and wastes in a plurality of seedling raising trays can be quickly cleaned.

[016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the illumination lamp provides illumination when the illumination is insufficient; the distance between the water tank and the cultivation tray is adjusted by adjusting the height of the supporting feet, and the water absorption speed of the water absorption belt is further adjusted; through the arrangement of the seedling raising device, the seedling can be planted one by one in the transplanting process, which saves manpower. Moreover, the cultivation plate is a strip-shaped partition plate, and the partition board is a movable partition plate, which is inserted between the comb teeth of the cultivation plate act as a separator. A row of seeds are planted in each spacing according to the field planting spacing. The thickness of comb teeth can be selected according to the size of seeds. The damage of root splitting and the labor consumption of transplanting one by one are reduced compared with flowerpot planting. The labor consumption of seedling taking and seedling placing is reduced compared with plug planting and the cleaning device can quickly clean the residual wastes in a plurality of seedling raising trays.

[017] The preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail above, but the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes may be made within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the purpose of the present patent.

[018] Although the invention has been described with reference to specific examples, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in many other forms, in keeping with the broad principles and the spirit of the invention described herein.

[019] The present invention and the described embodiments specifically include the best method known to the applicant of performing the invention. The present invention and the described preferred embodiments specifically include at least one feature that is industrially applicable

Claims

THE CLAIMS DEFINING THE INVENTION ARE AS FOLLOWS:

1. A plant seedling bracket comprising a bracket body, a cleaning device and a seedling raising device, is characterized in that a plurality of illumination lamps are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the bracket body. A clean device comprises a drive motor, a rotating shaft, a turntable, a connecting rod, a slide block, a short rod, a slide rail and a water spray head. A drive motor is fixedly installed on that inner wall of the top of the bracket body. The driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft in a driving way, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the turntable, the turntable is rotationally connected with the connecting rod through the pin shaft, and the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the slider through the pin shaft. The inner walls of the left and right ends of the bracket body are fixedly connected with two short rods, whose ends are fixedly connected with two slide rails. A corridor is formed between the two slide rails and a slide block is embedded in the slide rails. The bottom of the slide block is detachably connected with a water spraying head. A nozzle hole is arranged on the side wall of the water spraying head and the water outlet of the water spraying head faces the seedling raising device; A seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising board, a seedling raising tray, a comb tooth, a comb tooth spacing area, a partition board, a cotton trough, a water absorbing belt, a water trough and a base. A seedling raising board is fixedly connected inside that bracket body and a seedling raising tray is arranged on the seedling raising board. Comb teeth with a comb-like structure are arranged at both ends of the seedling raising tray extending upward. Comb tooth spacing areas are arranged between adjacent comb teeth, and partition boards are inserted into the comb tooth spacing areas.

2. The plant seedling bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that a cotton trough is arranged on the cultivation tray in the middle of the partition board and a plurality of water absorption belts are installed at the bottom of the cotton trough. A plurality of water seepage holes are arranged at the bottom of the seedling cultivation tray and the seedling cultivation board. The water absorption belts extend into the water trough through the water seepage holes.

3. The plant seedling bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that the water trough is fixedly installed on the base and legs with adjustable height are arranged around the bottom of the base.