CN114303731A - Seedling cultivation device and method for selenium-rich red date planting - Google Patents

Seedling cultivation device and method for selenium-rich red date planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114303731A
CN114303731A CN202011047468.8A CN202011047468A CN114303731A CN 114303731 A CN114303731 A CN 114303731A CN 202011047468 A CN202011047468 A CN 202011047468A CN 114303731 A CN114303731 A CN 114303731A
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cultivation
groove
selenium
seedling
red date
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CN114303731B (en
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李军
李顺业
王芝义
聂小波
王园民
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of red date planting, and discloses a seedling cultivation device for selenium-rich red date planting. This seedling breeding device and method for planting of rich selenium red date, through setting up side structure and the bottom structure that breaks ground, promote two side push rods and move in opposite directions simultaneously in a cultivation groove, can play loose effect to the both sides of cultivating soil, then servo motor in the extrusion structure starts and drives gear revolve, the gear promotes the push rod with the latch meshing and pushes down the one end that the push rod lies in the mounting groove under the extrusion, and the one end that the push rod lies in cultivation inslot portion shifts up naturally, play loose effect to the bottom of cultivating soil, reduce the adhesive force between cultivation soil and the seedling, also be difficult for damaging the seedling when conveniently easily taking out the seedling fast and transplanting, conveniently cultivate and transplant to rich selenium red date seed.

Description

Seedling cultivation device and method for selenium-rich red date planting
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of red date planting, in particular to a seedling cultivation device and method for selenium-rich red date planting.
Background
The selenium-rich jujube is a jujube containing a trace element selenium through biological conversion of a patent technology, when the selenium-rich jujube is planted, seeds need to be cultivated for a period of time and then grown into seedlings, and the seedlings are transplanted and planted, so that a seedling cultivation device is needed in the process of planting the red jujube in the early stage.
When the existing seedling culture device is used for culturing seedlings, when the seeds are cultured into seedlings and the seedlings need to be transplanted, the seedlings are directly pulled out by hands for transplantation, if the seedlings are firmly attached to culture soil, the seedlings are easily damaged, the survival rate of the seedlings in the later period is influenced, and the seedling culture device and the seedling culture method for planting the selenium-enriched red dates are very inconvenient to use, so that the problem is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a seedling cultivation device and method for planting selenium-rich red dates, which have the advantage of convenient transplantation, and solve the problems that when the seedlings are cultivated by seeds and need to be transplanted, the seedlings are directly pulled out by hands for transplantation by the conventional seedling cultivation device, and if the seedlings are firmly attached to cultivation soil, the seedlings are easily damaged, the survival rate of the seedlings at the later stage is influenced, and the seedling cultivation device is very inconvenient to use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of convenient transplantation, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a seedling cultivation device for planting selenium-rich red dates comprises a base, wherein a cultivation box body is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a mounting sleeve is fixedly mounted between the left side and the right side of the inside of the cultivation box body, a water spraying component is fixedly mounted at the top of the cultivation box body, a water receiving groove is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box body, a rotating shaft column with one end penetrating through and extending to the outside of the cultivation box body is movably mounted at the left side of the inner wall of the cultivation box body, a driving component in transmission connection with the rotating shaft column is fixedly mounted at the right side of the cultivation box body, a cultivation component is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the rotating shaft column, a cultivation groove is formed in the cultivation component, mounting grooves formed in the cultivation component are communicated with the left side and the right side of the cultivation groove, side soil breaking structures are fixedly mounted at the tops of the left side wall and the right side of the cultivation groove, a bottom soil breaking structure is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the extrusion structure that one end and the broken structure of bottom laminated of earthing is installed to the inslot roof fixed mounting of mounting groove.
Preferably, the water spray assembly comprises a water pump fixed at the top of the cultivation box body, a water collecting pipe is fixedly installed between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the installation sleeve, a water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a drain pipe extending into the water collecting pipe, the bottom of the water collecting pipe is communicated with a spray head extending to the bottom of the installation sleeve, a water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a three-way pipe, one end of the three-way pipe is communicated with a first water inlet pipe, and the other end of the three-way pipe is communicated with a second water inlet pipe with one end extending into the water receiving tank.
Preferably, drive assembly has driving motor including fixing the mounting bracket on cultivating the box right side, and the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket has a rotation axis, and driving motor's output fixed mounting has the axis of rotation, and the outside of axis of rotation extends to cultivate the outside one end transmission of box through conveyer belt and axis of rotation post and is connected.
Preferably, the quantity of cultivating the subassembly is no less than five and be the outside that the annular equidistance distributes at the rotating shaft post, cultivate the subassembly including fixing the installation curb plate that is two in the rotating shaft post outside and quantity, two equal fixed mounting in one side that the installation curb plate is relative have the installation horizontal pole, and movable mounting has the cultivation base between two installation horizontal poles.
Preferably, the mounting groove is all seted up on cultivating the base with cultivating the groove, and is single cultivate the quantity of groove on the base and be no less than three and be the equidistance and distribute, the inslot diapire intercommunication of cultivating the groove has the hole that leaks of seting up on cultivating the base.
Preferably, the side ground breaking structure comprises a U-shaped side frame fixed on the inner side wall of the cultivation groove, and a side push rod is movably arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped side frame through a connecting shaft.
Preferably, the bottom soil breaking structure comprises a U-shaped bottom frame fixed on the inner bottom wall of the groove of the mounting groove, the inner side of the U-shaped bottom frame is movably provided with a lower push rod with one end extending into the cultivation groove through a fixing shaft, and the length of the lower push rod extending into the cultivation groove is greater than that of the lower push rod located in the mounting groove.
Preferably, the extrusion structure is including fixing the installation loop bar on the mounting groove inslot roof, and fixed mounting has the U-shaped frame pole on the inner wall that the installation loop bar is close to cultivation groove one side, and the inboard fixed mounting of U-shaped frame pole has servo motor, and servo motor's output shaft department fixed mounting has the gear, the equal movable mounting in both sides has the connection diaphragm around the inner wall that cultivation groove one side was kept away from to the installation loop bar, and fixed mounting has one end to extend to the installation loop bar bottom and with the lower push rod top laminating between two connection diaphragms, and one side fixed mounting that the lower push rod is close to the mounting groove has the latch with gear engagement, and the length of latch is greater than the luffing motion scope of lower push rod.
The invention aims to solve another technical problem of providing a seedling cultivation method for planting selenium-rich red dates, which comprises the following steps:
1) adding a certain amount of cultivation soil into the cultivation tank, embedding the processed selenium-rich red date seeds into the cultivation tank, and covering a layer of thinner cultivation soil on the surfaces of the selenium-rich red date seeds;
2) after all the selenium-rich red date seeds are planted in the cultivation grooves on all the cultivation components, the driving component is started and drives the cultivation components on the outer sides of the rotating shaft columns to rotate along with the selenium-rich red date seeds on the cultivation components, so that the selenium-rich red date seeds on the cultivation components are in contact with the water spraying component in turn, the seed coats are expanded and softened after being soaked in water, more oxygen can enter the seeds through the seed coats, simultaneously, carbon dioxide is discharged through the seed coats, and the physical states in the seeds are changed to grow seedlings;
3) after the seedling is grown into to the selenium-enriched red date seed, the one end that the push rod is located the mounting groove is pushed down to the extrusion structure, and the one end that the push rod is located cultivation inslot portion shifts up naturally down, play loose effect to the bottom of cultivating soil, make two side push rods of a cultivation inslot move in opposite directions simultaneously, can play loose effect to the both sides of cultivating soil, reduce the adhesive force between cultivation soil and the seedling, also be difficult for damaging the seedling when conveniently easily taking out the seedling fast and transplanting, the convenience is cultivated and is transplanted selenium-enriched red date seed.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a seedling cultivation device and method for planting selenium-rich red dates, and the device and method have the following beneficial effects:
1. this seedling breeding device and method for planting of rich selenium red date, through setting up side structure and the bottom structure that breaks ground, promote two side push rods and move in opposite directions simultaneously in a cultivation groove, can play loose effect to the both sides of cultivating soil, then servo motor in the extrusion structure starts and drives gear revolve, the gear promotes the push rod with the latch meshing and pushes down the one end that the push rod lies in the mounting groove under the extrusion, and the one end that the push rod lies in cultivation inslot portion shifts up naturally, play loose effect to the bottom of cultivating soil, reduce the adhesive force between cultivation soil and the seedling, also be difficult for damaging the seedling when conveniently easily taking out the seedling fast and transplanting, conveniently cultivate and transplant to rich selenium red date seed.
2. This seedling breeding device and method for planting of rich selenium red date, through setting up cultivation subassembly, the subassembly rotation is cultivated in the cultivation subassembly that the drive assembly starts to drive the rotation axis post outside, cultivate the cultivation base on the subassembly through installation horizontal pole movable mounting between two installation curb plates, make cultivation subassembly cultivate the base at the pivoted in-process and be in downward vertical form all the time, and cultivate the base and following the pivoted in-process, make the rich selenium red date seed of cultivating on the base in turn accept the irrigation with the contact of water spray subassembly, it irrigates to need not the one deck, it is more convenient to use, and set up a plurality of cultivation subassemblies and rotate in the outside of rotation axis post and cultivate, three-dimensional cultivation mode has been formed, the maximize utilizes the space, the required space of cultivation has been practiced thrift.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling cultivation device for planting selenium-rich red dates, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cultivating assembly of the seedling cultivating device for planting selenium-rich red dates;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a position A in fig. 2 of the seedling cultivation device for planting selenium-rich red dates.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a cultivating box 2, a mounting sleeve 3, a water spraying component 4, a water pump 41, a water collecting pipe 42, a water draining pipe 43, a spray head 44, a first water inlet pipe 45, a second water inlet pipe 46, a three-way pipe 47, a water receiving tank 5, a rotating shaft column 6, a driving component 7, a mounting rack 71, a driving motor 72, a rotating shaft 73, a conveyor belt 74, a cultivating component 8, a mounting side plate 81, a mounting cross rod 82, a cultivating base 83, a cultivating tank 9, a mounting tank 10, a side soil breaking structure 11, a 111U-shaped side frame, a 112 connecting shaft, a 113 side push rod, a 12 bottom soil breaking structure, a 121U-shaped bottom frame, a 122 fixing shaft, a 123 lower push rod, a 13 extruding structure, a 131 mounting sleeve rod, a 132U-shaped frame rod, a 133 servo motor, a 134 gear, a transverse plate connecting rod 135, a 136 lower press rod and 137 latch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a seedling cultivation device for planting selenium-rich red dates, which comprises a base 1, wherein moving wheels are movably mounted at the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the base 1 respectively to facilitate the overall movement of the seedling cultivation device, a cultivation box body 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, a mounting sleeve 3 is fixedly mounted between the left side and the right side of the interior of the cultivation box body 2, a water spraying component 4 is fixedly mounted at the top of the cultivation box body 2, a water receiving tank 5 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box body 2, the front side and the rear side of the water receiving tank 5 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the cultivation box body 2 to facilitate more water sources seeped from the cultivation component 8 to be collected and recycled to maximize the water sources, a rotating shaft column 6 with one end penetrating through and extending to the exterior of the cultivation box body 2 is movably mounted at the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cultivation box body 2, rotating shaft post 6 passes through the bearing and cultivates 2 swing joint of box, the right side fixed mounting who cultivates box 2 has the drive assembly 7 of being connected with the transmission of rotating shaft post 6, the outside fixed mounting who rotates shaft post 6 has cultivation subassembly 8, cultivation groove 9 has been seted up on cultivation subassembly 8, all communicate on the inslot left and right sides of cultivation groove 9 and have seted up the mounting groove 10 on cultivating subassembly 8, the equal fixed mounting in the inslot left and right sides wall top of cultivation groove 9 has side structure 11 that breaks ground, the inslot diapire fixed mounting of mounting groove 10 has bottom structure 12 that breaks ground, the inslot roof fixed mounting of mounting groove 10 has the extrusion structure 13 of one end and the laminating of bottom structure 12 that breaks ground.
Water spray assembly 4 is including fixing the water pump 41 at breeding box 2 top, fixed mounting has catchment pipe 42 between the inner wall left and right sides of installation sleeve 3, the play water end intercommunication of water pump 41 has one section drain pipe 43 that extends to in catchment pipe 42, the bottom intercommunication of catchment pipe 42 has the shower nozzle 44 that extends to the installation sleeve 3 bottom, the end intercommunication of intaking of water pump 41 has three-way pipe 47, the one end intercommunication of three-way pipe 47 has first inlet tube 45, the other end intercommunication of three-way pipe 47 has one end to extend to the inside second inlet tube 46 of water receiving tank 5, water pump 41 starts to utilize first inlet tube 45 to put through outside water source then irrigate through shower nozzle 44, also can utilize the water of the collection of second inlet tube 46 extraction water receiving tank 5 to irrigate, be favorable to practicing thrift the water source.
Drive assembly 7 is including fixing at the mounting bracket 71 that cultivates the box 2 right side, the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket 71 has driving motor 72, driving motor 72's output fixed mounting has axis of rotation 73, the outside of axis of rotation 73 is passed through conveyer belt 74 and is extended to the outside one end transmission of cultivating box 2 with rotating shaft post 6 and be connected, driving motor 72 starts to drive axis of rotation 73 and rotates, drive rotating shaft post 6 through conveyer belt 74 when axis of rotation 73 pivoted and rotate, realize that a plurality of cultivation subassemblies 8 rotate in the outside of rotating shaft post 6 and cultivate, three-dimensional cultivation mode has been formed, the maximize utilizes the space, required space has been practiced thrift and has been cultivated.
The cultivating components 8 are not less than five and distributed at equal intervals in a ring shape on the outer side of the rotating shaft column 6, the cultivating components 8 comprise two mounting side plates 81 which are fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft column 6, mounting cross rods 82 are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two mounting side plates 81, a cultivating base 83 is movably mounted between the two mounting cross rods 82, the cultivating base 83 on the cultivating components 8 is movably mounted between the two mounting side plates 81 through the mounting cross rods 82, make to cultivate subassembly 8 and cultivate base 83 at the pivoted in-process and be in downwards vertical form all the time, guarantee to cultivate that the seed of cultivating on the base 83 can receive the irrigation of shower nozzle 44, mounting groove 10 and cultivation groove 9 are all seted up on cultivating base 83, and the quantity of cultivating groove 9 on the base 83 is cultivated alone and is no less than three and be the equidistance and distribute, and the inslot diapire intercommunication of cultivating groove 9 has the hole of leaking of seting up on cultivating base 83.
The side soil breaking structure 11 comprises U-shaped side frames 111 fixed on the inner side walls of the cultivation grooves 9, side push rods 113 are movably mounted on the inner sides of the U-shaped side frames 111 through connecting shafts 112, the two side push rods 113 are pushed to move oppositely in one cultivation groove 9, loosening effects can be achieved on two sides of cultivation soil, and seedlings can be transplanted conveniently.
Bottom structure 12 that breaks ground is including fixing the U-shaped chassis 121 on the wall in mounting groove 10 inslot, there is lower push rod 123 that one end extends to in the artificial groove 9 in the inboard of U-shaped chassis 121 through fixed axle 122 movable mounting, lower push rod 123 extends to the inside length of artificial groove 9 and is greater than its length that is located the mounting groove 10 inside, make extrusion structure 13 when not exerting force to bottom structure 12 that breaks ground, one side that lower push rod 123 is close to artificial groove 9 is the state with the contact of the wall in artificial groove 9 inslot, conveniently add the artificial soil and cultivate.
The extrusion structure 13 comprises an installation loop bar 131 fixed on the top wall of the groove of the installation groove 10, a U-shaped frame bar 132 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side, close to the cultivation groove 9, of the installation loop bar 131, a servo motor 133 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame bar 132, a gear 134 is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the servo motor 133, connecting transverse plates 135 are movably installed on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall, far away from one side of the cultivation groove 9, of the installation loop bar 131, a lower pressing rod 136 is fixedly installed between the two connecting transverse plates 135, one end of the lower pressing rod 136 extends to the bottom of the installation loop bar 131 and is attached to the top of the lower pressing rod 123, the lower pressing rod 136 is movably connected with the installation loop bar 131 through the connecting transverse plates 135, it is guaranteed that the lower pressing rod 136 can be more stable when moving up and down, a latch 137 meshed with the gear 134 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the installation groove 9, the length of the latch 137 is larger than the up-down swing range of the lower pressing rod 123, and down range of the gear 134 is guaranteed that the lower pressing rod 136 drives the lower pressing rod 123 to drive the lower pressing rod 123 to swing up and down to loosen the cultivation soil.
The invention aims to solve another technical problem of providing a seedling cultivation method for planting selenium-rich red dates, which comprises the following steps:
1) adding a certain amount of cultivation soil into the cultivation tank 9, burying the processed selenium-rich red date seeds into the cultivation tank 9, and covering a layer of thinner cultivation soil on the surfaces of the selenium-rich red date seeds;
2) after all the selenium-rich red date seeds are planted in the cultivation grooves 9 on all the cultivation components 8, the driving component 7 is started and drives the cultivation components 8 on the outer sides of the rotating shaft columns 6 to rotate along with the selenium-rich red date seeds on the cultivation components 8 to be in contact with the water spraying component 4 in turn, so that the seed coats are expanded and softened after the selenium-rich red date seeds are soaked, more oxygen can enter the seeds through the seed coats, carbon dioxide is discharged through the seed coats, and the physical states in the seeds are changed to grow seedlings;
3) after the seedling is grown into to the red date seed of being rich in selenium, push rod 123 is located the one end of mounting groove 10 under the downward extrusion of extrusion structure 13, and push rod 123 is located the one end of cultivating groove 9 inside and moves up naturally, play loose effect to the bottom of cultivating soil, make two side push rods 113 in a cultivating groove 9 remove in opposite directions simultaneously, can play loose effect to the both sides of cultivating soil, reduce the adhesive force between cultivating soil and the seedling, also be difficult for damaging the seedling when conveniently easily taking out the seedling fast and transplanting, conveniently cultivate and transplant the red date seed of being rich in selenium.
In conclusion, the seedling cultivation device and method for planting selenium-rich red dates can simultaneously push two side push rods 113 to move oppositely in one cultivation groove 9 by arranging the side soil breaking structure 11 and the bottom soil breaking structure 12, so as to play a role of loosening two sides of cultivation soil, then the servo motor 133 in the extrusion structure 13 is started to drive the gear 134 to rotate, the gear 134 is meshed with the latch 137 to push the lower press rod 136 to press down one end of the push rod 123 in the installation groove 10, the end of the lower push rod 123 in the cultivation groove 9 naturally moves upwards, so as to play a role of loosening the bottom of the cultivation soil, reduce the adhesive force between the cultivation soil and seedlings, facilitate the seedlings to be easily and quickly taken out for transplanting, and simultaneously avoid the seedlings from being easily damaged, facilitate the cultivation and transplanting of selenium-rich red dates, through arranging the cultivation component 8, the driving component 7 is started to drive the cultivation component 8 outside the rotary shaft column 6 to rotate, the cultivation base 83 on the cultivation component 8 is movably installed between the two installation side plates 81 through the installation cross rod 82, so that the cultivation base 83 is always in a downward vertical state in the rotating process of the cultivation component 8, and the cultivation base 83 follows the rotating process, so that the selenium-rich red date seeds on the cultivation base 83 are contacted with the water spraying component 4 in turn to be irrigated without one layer of irrigation, the use is more convenient, and the cultivation components 8 are arranged to rotate outside the rotating shaft column 6 for cultivation, a three-dimensional cultivation mode is formed, the space required by cultivation is utilized to the maximum extent, the problem that the seedling is easily damaged by directly pulling the seedlings by hands when the seedlings are cultivated by the conventional seedling cultivation device is solved, when the seedlings are required to be transplanted when the seeds are cultivated into the seedlings, if the seedlings are firmly attached to the cultivation soil, the survival rate of the seedling at the later stage is influenced, and the use is very inconvenient.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a selenium-enriched red date is planted and is used seedling breeding device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base (1) has cultivation box (2), fixed mounting has installation sleeve (3) between the inside left and right sides of cultivation box (2), the top fixed mounting who cultivates box (2) has water spray component (4), the inner wall bottom fixed mounting who cultivates box (2) has water receiving tank (5), the inner wall left side movable mounting who cultivates box (2) has one end to run through and extend to the outside rotation axis post (6) of cultivation box (2), the right side fixed mounting who cultivates box (2) has drive assembly (7) of being connected with rotation axis post (6) transmission, the outside fixed mounting of rotation axis post (6) has cultivation subassembly (8), has been seted up on cultivation subassembly (8) and has been cultivated groove (9), all communicates on the inslot left and right sides of cultivation groove (9) and has seted up mounting groove (10) on cultivation subassembly (8), cultivate the equal fixed mounting in the wall top of the inslot left and right sides of groove (9) and have side structure (11) that breaks ground, the inslot diapire fixed mounting of mounting groove (10) has bottom structure (12) that breaks ground, the inslot roof fixed mounting of mounting groove (10) has extrusion structure (13) of one end and the laminating of bottom structure (12) that breaks ground.
2. The seedling cultivation device for selenium-rich red date planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water spraying assembly (4) comprises a water pump (41) fixed to the top of the cultivation box body (2), a water collecting pipe (42) is fixedly installed between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the installation sleeve (3), the water outlet end of the water pump (41) is communicated with a drain pipe (43) extending into the water collecting pipe (42), the bottom of the water collecting pipe (42) is communicated with a spray head (44) extending to the bottom of the installation sleeve (3), the water inlet end of the water pump (41) is communicated with a three-way pipe (47), one end of the three-way pipe (47) is communicated with a first water inlet pipe (45), and the other end of the three-way pipe (47) is communicated with a second water inlet pipe (46) with one end extending into the water receiving groove (5).
3. The seedling cultivation device for selenium-rich red date planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive assembly (7) are including fixing mounting bracket (71) on breeding box (2) right side, and the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket (71) has driving motor (72), and the output fixed mounting of driving motor (72) has axis of rotation (73), and the outside of axis of rotation (73) is passed through conveyer belt (74) and is extended to breeding box (2) outside one end transmission and be connected with axis of rotation post (6).
4. The seedling cultivation device for selenium-rich red date planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: cultivate the outside that subassembly (8) quantity is no less than five and be annular equidistance distribution at rotating shaft post (6), cultivate subassembly (8) including fixing in rotating shaft post (6) outside and quantity be two installation curb plate (81), two equal fixed mounting in one side that installation curb plate (81) is relative has installation horizontal pole (82), movable mounting has between two installation horizontal poles (82) cultivates base (83).
5. The seedling culture device for selenium-rich red date planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: mounting groove (10) and cultivation groove (9) are all seted up on cultivating base (83), singly cultivate the quantity of cultivating groove (9) on base (83) and be no less than three and be the equidistance and distribute, the inslot diapire intercommunication of cultivating groove (9) has the hole that leaks of seting up on cultivating base (83).
6. The seedling cultivation device for selenium-rich red date planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side ground breaking structure (11) comprises U-shaped side frames (111) fixed on the inner side walls of the cultivation grooves (9), and side push rods (113) are movably mounted on the inner sides of the U-shaped side frames (111) through connecting shafts (112).
7. The seedling cultivation device for selenium-rich red date planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom soil breaking structure (12) comprises a U-shaped bottom frame (121) fixed on the inner bottom wall of the installation groove (10), a lower push rod (123) with one end extending into the cultivation groove (9) is movably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped bottom frame (121) through a fixing shaft (122), and the length of the lower push rod (123) extending into the cultivation groove (9) is larger than that of the lower push rod in the installation groove (10).
8. The seedling culture device for selenium-rich red date planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: the extrusion structure (13) comprises an installation loop bar (131) fixed on the inner top wall of the installation groove (10), a U-shaped frame bar (132) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation loop bar (131) close to one side of the cultivation groove (9), a servo motor (133) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame bar (132), a gear (134) is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the servo motor (133), the equal movable mounting in both sides has connection diaphragm (135) around the inner wall of cultivating groove (9) one side is kept away from in installation loop bar (131), fixed mounting has one end to extend to installation loop bar (131) bottom and with lower push rod (123) top laminating lower depression bar (136) between two connection diaphragm (135), one side fixed mounting that lower depression bar (136) are close to installation groove (9) has latch (137) with gear (134) meshing, the length of latch (137) is greater than the luffing motion scope of lower push rod (123).
9. The seedling cultivation method for planting the selenium-rich red dates is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) adding a certain amount of cultivation soil into the cultivation tank (9), embedding the processed selenium-rich red date seeds into the cultivation tank (9), and covering a thin layer of cultivation soil on the surfaces of the selenium-rich red date seeds;
2) after the selenium-rich red date seeds are planted in all the cultivation grooves (9) on all the cultivation components (8), the driving component (7) is started and drives the cultivation components (8) on the outer sides of the rotating shaft columns (6) to rotate along with the selenium-rich red date seeds on the cultivation components (8) to be in contact with the water spraying component (4) in turn, so that the seed coats are expanded and softened after the selenium-rich red date seeds are soaked in water, more oxygen can enter the seeds through the seed coats, carbon dioxide is discharged through the seed coats, and the physical states inside the seeds are changed to grow into seedlings;
3) after the seedling is grown into to the red date seed of being rich in selenium, push rod (123) are located the one end of mounting groove (10) under extrusion structure (13) pushes down, and push rod (123) are located the one end of cultivating groove (9) inside and shift up naturally, play loose effect to the bottom of cultivating soil, make two side push rods (113) in a cultivating groove (9) move in opposite directions simultaneously, can play loose effect to the both sides of cultivating soil, reduce the adhesive force between cultivating soil and the seedling, also be difficult for damaging the seedling when conveniently easily taking out the seedling fast and transplanting, the convenience is cultivated and is transplanted rich in selenium red date seed.
CN202011047468.8A 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Seedling cultivation device and method for selenium-rich red date planting Active CN114303731B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107455172A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-12 胡经宇 A kind of gardens sapling breeding apparatus
CN210695164U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-06-09 南京农业大学 Seedling raising box for agricultural planting
AU2020101617A4 (en) * 2020-08-02 2020-09-10 Guangdong University Of Petrochemical Technology A Kind of Plant Seedling Raising Bracket
CN211558112U (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-09-25 上海岛茵智能科技有限公司 Farming breeding device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107455172A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-12 胡经宇 A kind of gardens sapling breeding apparatus
CN211558112U (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-09-25 上海岛茵智能科技有限公司 Farming breeding device
CN210695164U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-06-09 南京农业大学 Seedling raising box for agricultural planting
AU2020101617A4 (en) * 2020-08-02 2020-09-10 Guangdong University Of Petrochemical Technology A Kind of Plant Seedling Raising Bracket

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