AU2013287214B2 - Composites including silicon-oxy-carbide layers and methods of making the same - Google Patents
Composites including silicon-oxy-carbide layers and methods of making the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2013287214B2 AU2013287214B2 AU2013287214A AU2013287214A AU2013287214B2 AU 2013287214 B2 AU2013287214 B2 AU 2013287214B2 AU 2013287214 A AU2013287214 A AU 2013287214A AU 2013287214 A AU2013287214 A AU 2013287214A AU 2013287214 B2 AU2013287214 B2 AU 2013287214B2
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- Prior art keywords
- composite
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- layer
- thermo
- polymeric substrate
- Prior art date
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012707 chemical precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- WZJUBBHODHNQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7,2$l^{3},4$l^{3},6$l^{3},8$l^{3}-tetraoxatetrasilocane Chemical compound C[Si]1O[Si](C)O[Si](C)O[Si](C)O1 WZJUBBHODHNQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004643 cyanate ester Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 149
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010525 oxidative degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- IZRJPHXTEXTLHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(2-triethoxysilylethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC IZRJPHXTEXTLHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-1,2-benzoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CNOC2=C1 CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009734 composite fabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012761 high-performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020442 loss of weight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001652 poly(etherketoneketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical class [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D179/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen, with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C09D161/00 - C09D177/00
- C09D179/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C09D179/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/453—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating passing the reaction gases through burners or torches, e.g. atmospheric pressure CVD
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/50—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
- C23C16/513—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using plasma jets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261640293P | 2012-04-30 | 2012-04-30 | |
| US61/640,293 | 2012-04-30 | ||
| US13/833,686 | 2013-03-15 | ||
| US13/833,686 US10787591B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2013-03-15 | Composites including silicon-oxy-carbide layers and methods of making the same |
| PCT/US2013/034435 WO2014007894A2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2013-03-28 | Composites including silicon-oxy-carbide layers and methods of making the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2013287214A1 AU2013287214A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
| AU2013287214B2 true AU2013287214B2 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
Family
ID=49477561
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2013287214A Active AU2013287214B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2013-03-28 | Composites including silicon-oxy-carbide layers and methods of making the same |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10787591B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP3428311B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6421114B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2013287214B2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2014007894A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9786491B2 (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2017-10-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Formation of SiOCN thin films |
| KR102378021B1 (ko) * | 2016-05-06 | 2022-03-23 | 에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이. | SiOC 박막의 형성 |
| US10847529B2 (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2020-11-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method and device manufactured by the same |
| CN114875388A (zh) | 2017-05-05 | 2022-08-09 | Asm Ip 控股有限公司 | 用于受控形成含氧薄膜的等离子体增强沉积方法 |
| KR20190065962A (ko) | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-12 | 에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이. | 유전체와 금속 표면 상에 SiOC의 균일한 증착 |
| US12142479B2 (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2024-11-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Formation of SiOCN thin films |
| US12341005B2 (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2025-06-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Formation of SiCN thin films |
Citations (4)
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| WO1997038850A1 (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 1997-10-23 | Monsanto Company | Highly durable and abrasion-resistant dielectric coatings for lenses |
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| WO2008137588A1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-13 | Exatec, Llc | Edge healing and field repair of plasma coating |
| US20100279027A1 (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-04 | Pingree Liam S C | System And Method For Applying Abrasion-Resistant Coatings |
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| KR20090126273A (ko) * | 2007-03-28 | 2009-12-08 | 다우 코닝 코포레이션 | 실리콘 및 탄소를 함유하는 장벽층의 롤투롤 플라즈마 화학 기상 증착법 |
| KR101408510B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-18 | 2014-06-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 표시소자용 연성기판 및 이를 이용한 디스플레이 소자 |
| CN101848914B (zh) * | 2007-11-09 | 2013-09-11 | Kaneka株式会社 | 环状聚有机硅氧烷的制备方法、固化剂、固化性组合物及其固化物 |
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| JP5244622B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-08 | 2013-07-24 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | ガスバリア性フィルム |
| JP2011039283A (ja) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-24 | Konica Minolta Holdings Inc | 調光素子 |
| US20120035057A1 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-09 | Alexandre Bratkovski | Room-temperature superconductive-like diode device |
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- 2013-03-15 US US13/833,686 patent/US10787591B2/en active Active
- 2013-03-28 AU AU2013287214A patent/AU2013287214B2/en active Active
- 2013-03-28 EP EP18188957.7A patent/EP3428311B1/en active Active
- 2013-03-28 JP JP2015510287A patent/JP6421114B2/ja active Active
- 2013-03-28 EP EP13783121.0A patent/EP2844783B1/en active Active
- 2013-03-28 WO PCT/US2013/034435 patent/WO2014007894A2/en not_active Ceased
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2018
- 2018-08-29 JP JP2018159930A patent/JP2019022984A/ja active Pending
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| WO1997038850A1 (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 1997-10-23 | Monsanto Company | Highly durable and abrasion-resistant dielectric coatings for lenses |
| US20070196633A1 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-08-23 | Coak Craig E | Durable transparent coatings for polymeric substrates |
| WO2008137588A1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-13 | Exatec, Llc | Edge healing and field repair of plasma coating |
| US20100279027A1 (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-04 | Pingree Liam S C | System And Method For Applying Abrasion-Resistant Coatings |
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| WO2014007894A2 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
| EP3428311A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
| JP2019022984A (ja) | 2019-02-14 |
| EP3428311B1 (en) | 2022-05-04 |
| WO2014007894A3 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
| US20130288044A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
| US10787591B2 (en) | 2020-09-29 |
| JP2015523917A (ja) | 2015-08-20 |
| JP6421114B2 (ja) | 2018-11-07 |
| AU2013287214A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
| EP2844783A2 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| EP2844783B1 (en) | 2018-08-15 |
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