AU2010321535B2 - CNT-infused fibers in thermoset matrices - Google Patents
CNT-infused fibers in thermoset matrices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2010321535B2 AU2010321535B2 AU2010321535A AU2010321535A AU2010321535B2 AU 2010321535 B2 AU2010321535 B2 AU 2010321535B2 AU 2010321535 A AU2010321535 A AU 2010321535A AU 2010321535 A AU2010321535 A AU 2010321535A AU 2010321535 B2 AU2010321535 B2 AU 2010321535B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- cnt
- fiber material
- cnts
- fiber
- infused
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 252
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 448
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 271
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000004046 wet winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 496
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 433
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 115
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 113
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 112
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 92
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 91
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 90
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 82
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 81
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 76
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 56
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 45
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 42
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 41
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 40
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 38
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 35
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002109 single walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910021524 transition metal nanoparticle Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 6
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002079 double walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005490 dry winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 methylsiloxane Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004412 Bulk moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical compound C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003677 Sheet moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009730 filament winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005483 Hooke's law Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001374 Invar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910021387 carbon allotrope Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940031182 nanoparticles iron oxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001505 atmospheric-pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009734 composite fabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001913 cyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011554 ferrofluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009787 hand lay-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004375 physisorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical class [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004819 silanols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002230 thermal chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013316 zoning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/16—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26380609P | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | |
| US61/263,806 | 2009-11-23 | ||
| US12/952,144 US20110123735A1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-11-22 | Cnt-infused fibers in thermoset matrices |
| US12/952,144 | 2010-11-22 | ||
| PCT/US2010/057919 WO2011063423A1 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | Cnt-infused fibers in thermoset matrices |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2010321535A1 AU2010321535A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
| AU2010321535B2 true AU2010321535B2 (en) | 2015-03-26 |
Family
ID=44060089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2010321535A Expired - Fee Related AU2010321535B2 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | CNT-infused fibers in thermoset matrices |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110123735A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2504161A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2013511413A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20120101373A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102648086A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2010321535B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112012007560A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2774987A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011063423A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2398955B8 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2020-06-03 | Applied NanoStructured Solutions, LLC | Composites comprising carbon nanotubes on fiber |
| US9111658B2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2015-08-18 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNS-shielded wires |
| CN102461361A (zh) | 2009-04-24 | 2012-05-16 | 应用纳米结构方案公司 | 并入cnt的emi屏蔽复合材料和涂层 |
| US8664573B2 (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2014-03-04 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-based resistive heating for deicing composite structures |
| US20110089958A1 (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-04-21 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Damage-sensing composite structures |
| US20110124253A1 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-05-26 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Cnt-infused fibers in carbon-carbon composites |
| US8601965B2 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2013-12-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-tailored composite sea-based structures |
| BR112012013904A2 (pt) * | 2009-12-08 | 2016-04-26 | Applied Nanostructured Sols | fibras infundidas com cnt em matrizes termoplásticas |
| CA2780354A1 (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2011-11-17 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Flame-resistant composite materials and articles containing carbon nanotube-infused fiber materials |
| US9167736B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2015-10-20 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line |
| US8999453B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2015-04-07 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Carbon nanotube-infused fiber materials containing parallel-aligned carbon nanotubes, methods for production thereof, and composite materials derived therefrom |
| US8665581B2 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2014-03-04 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Spiral wound electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused electrode materials and methods and apparatuses for production thereof |
| EP2543052B1 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2019-11-27 | Applied NanoStructured Solutions, LLC | Electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused fibers and methods for production thereof |
| US8780526B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 | 2014-07-15 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused fibers and methods for production thereof |
| US9017854B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2015-04-28 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Structural energy storage assemblies and methods for production thereof |
| CA2782976A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Cnt-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line |
| US9085464B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2015-07-21 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Resistance measurement system and method of using the same |
| WO2014039509A2 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-13 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Dispersion of carbon enhanced reinforcement fibers in aqueous or non-aqueous media |
| US9834318B2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2017-12-05 | Rohr, Inc. | Lightning strike protection for composite components |
| EP3172146B1 (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2019-06-05 | Entegris, Inc. | Molded fluoropolymer breakseal with compliant material |
| US10099435B2 (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2018-10-16 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method of splitting fiber tows |
| KR102531103B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-20 | 2023-05-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 탄소섬유강화플라스틱(cfrp) 필름의 제조 방법 |
| KR102455940B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-14 | 2022-10-17 | 니타 가부시키가이샤 | 탄소 섬유 강화 성형체 |
| BR112019024005A8 (pt) * | 2017-05-15 | 2023-03-28 | Nat Res Council Canada | Material tecido nanocompósito elástico de múltiplas camadas, revestimento, estrutura de transformação, estrutura implementável e estrutura |
| EP3819424A4 (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2022-05-11 | Nitta Corporation | COMPOSITE MATERIAL, PREPREG, CARBON FIBER REINFORCED MOLDED PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE COMPOSITE MATERIAL |
| CN111101371B (zh) * | 2018-10-25 | 2022-07-26 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | 一种高性能碳纳米管/碳复合纤维及其快速制备方法 |
| KR102519880B1 (ko) * | 2021-02-17 | 2023-04-12 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 전자파 차폐 성능이 향상된 폴리아미드 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 |
| GB2637472A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2025-07-30 | Viritech Ltd | A method of manufacturing a composite pressure vessel and a composite pressure vessel |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080170982A1 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2008-07-17 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Fabrication and Application of Nanofiber Ribbons and Sheets and Twisted and Non-Twisted Nanofiber Yarns |
| WO2008085634A1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-07-17 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Cnt-infused fiber and method therefor |
| US20090068461A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2009-03-12 | The University Of Akron | Carbon nanotubes on carbon nanofiber substrate |
| US20090081441A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Fiber Tow Comprising Carbon-Nanotube-Infused Fibers |
| US20090176112A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2009-07-09 | Kruckenberg Teresa M | Modification of reinforcing fiber tows used in composite materials by using nanoreinforcements |
Family Cites Families (104)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US358758A (en) * | 1887-03-01 | Kneading-machine | ||
| US3304855A (en) * | 1963-05-15 | 1967-02-21 | H G Molenaar & Company Proprie | Extractor means for extracting liquid from a liquids containing mass |
| US4566969A (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1986-01-28 | Crane & Co., Inc. | Rolling filter apparatus |
| US5310687A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1994-05-10 | Igen, Inc. | Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection |
| DE3507419A1 (de) * | 1985-03-02 | 1986-09-04 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von verbundstoffen aus metallen und elektrisch leitfaehigen polymeren |
| US4894293A (en) * | 1988-03-10 | 1990-01-16 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Circuit system, a composite metal material for use therein, and a method for making the material |
| DE68914120T2 (de) * | 1988-11-29 | 1994-09-01 | Tonen Corp | Verfahren zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Verstärkungsfasern mit Sulfonen und die so erhaltenen oberflächenbehandelten Fasern. |
| US5744075A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1998-04-28 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for rapid fabrication of fiber preforms and structural composite materials |
| JPH0939125A (ja) * | 1995-08-04 | 1997-02-10 | Toray Ind Inc | 繊維強化プラスチック製管状体 |
| JPH09111135A (ja) * | 1995-10-23 | 1997-04-28 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 導電性ポリマー組成物 |
| US20080063585A1 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 2008-03-13 | William Marsh Rice University, A Texas University | Fullerene nanotube compositions |
| US6683783B1 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 2004-01-27 | William Marsh Rice University | Carbon fibers formed from single-wall carbon nanotubes |
| JP4245725B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-31 | 2009-04-02 | 東邦テナックス株式会社 | 炭素繊維強化炭素複合材料からなる高温加圧成型炉部材及びその製造方法 |
| JP3540602B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-13 | 2004-07-07 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 低風圧電線 |
| WO1999062704A1 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Composite pipe structures having improved containment and axial strength |
| JP2002518280A (ja) * | 1998-06-19 | 2002-06-25 | ザ・リサーチ・ファウンデーション・オブ・ステイト・ユニバーシティ・オブ・ニューヨーク | 整列した自立炭素ナノチューブおよびその合成 |
| US6346189B1 (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2002-02-12 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Carbon nanotube structures made using catalyst islands |
| US6692717B1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2004-02-17 | William Marsh Rice University | Catalytic growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles |
| WO2000034964A1 (en) * | 1998-12-05 | 2000-06-15 | Energy Storage Systems Pty. Ltd. | A charge storage device |
| US6221154B1 (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2001-04-24 | City University Of Hong Kong | Method for growing beta-silicon carbide nanorods, and preparation of patterned field-emitters by chemical vapor depositon (CVD) |
| US6333016B1 (en) * | 1999-06-02 | 2001-12-25 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Method of producing carbon nanotubes |
| US20030091496A1 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-05-15 | Resasco Daniel E. | Method and catalyst for producing single walled carbon nanotubes |
| US6361861B2 (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2002-03-26 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Carbon nanotubes on a substrate |
| US7132161B2 (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2006-11-07 | Energy Science Laboratories, Inc. | Fiber adhesive material |
| WO2001092381A1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-12-06 | William Marsh Rice University | Oriented nanofibers embedded in polymer matrix |
| KR100360470B1 (ko) * | 2000-03-15 | 2002-11-09 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 저압-dc-열화학증착법을 이용한 탄소나노튜브 수직배향증착 방법 |
| JP4757369B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-08 | 2011-08-24 | パナソニック株式会社 | 角形アルカリ蓄電池、並びにこれを用いた単位電池及び組電池 |
| NO321272B1 (no) * | 2000-05-31 | 2006-04-10 | Aker Kvaerner Subsea As | Strekklegeme |
| EP1182272A1 (fr) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-27 | Cold Plasma Applications C.P.A. | Procédé et dispositif permettant le dépôt de couches métalliques en continu par plasma froid |
| CA2442310A1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-03 | Eikos, Inc. | Coatings containing carbon nanotubes |
| US6986853B2 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2006-01-17 | Eikos, Inc. | Carbon nanotube fiber-reinforced composite structures for EM and lightning strike protection |
| RU2184086C1 (ru) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-06-27 | Петрик Виктор Иванович | Способ удаления нефти, нефтепродуктов и/или химических загрязнителей из жидкости, и/или газа и/или с поверхности |
| AUPR421701A0 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2001-05-17 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Process and apparatus for the production of carbon nanotubes |
| US6699525B2 (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2004-03-02 | The Board Of Trustees Of Western Michigan University | Method of forming carbon nanotubes and apparatus therefor |
| US7160531B1 (en) * | 2001-05-08 | 2007-01-09 | University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Process for the continuous production of aligned carbon nanotubes |
| US7033485B2 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2006-04-25 | Koppers Industries Of Delaware, Inc. | Coal tar and hydrocarbon mixture pitch production using a high efficiency evaporative distillation process |
| WO2002095097A1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-28 | Trustees Of Boston College, The | Varied morphology carbon nanotubes and methods for their manufacture |
| US7341498B2 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2008-03-11 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method of irradiating field emission cathode having nanotubes |
| CN1195793C (zh) * | 2001-08-06 | 2005-04-06 | 昭和电工株式会社 | 导电的可固化树脂组合物和燃料电池用的隔板 |
| US20030044678A1 (en) * | 2001-08-25 | 2003-03-06 | Esq. Tyson Winarski | Polymer battery that also serves as a durable housing for portable electronic devices and microchips |
| US6656339B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-12-02 | Motorola, Inc. | Method of forming a nano-supported catalyst on a substrate for nanotube growth |
| US7070472B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-07-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Field emission display and methods of forming a field emission display |
| US6837928B1 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2005-01-04 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Electric field orientation of carbon nanotubes |
| US6528572B1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-04 | General Electric Company | Conductive polymer compositions and methods of manufacture thereof |
| US7022776B2 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2006-04-04 | General Electric | Conductive polyphenylene ether-polyamide composition, method of manufacture thereof, and article derived therefrom |
| JP2005509533A (ja) * | 2001-11-19 | 2005-04-14 | ユニヴェルシテ ラヴァル | 放電加工用電極及び放電加工方法 |
| CA2470025C (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2012-02-21 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Carbon nanotube-containing structures, methods of making, and processes using same |
| JP4404961B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-08 | 2010-01-27 | 双葉電子工業株式会社 | カーボンナノ繊維の製造方法。 |
| US7405854B2 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2008-07-29 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Fibrous micro-composite material |
| US6905667B1 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2005-06-14 | Zyvex Corporation | Polymer and method for using the polymer for noncovalently functionalizing nanotubes |
| US6852410B2 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2005-02-08 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Macroscopic fiber comprising single-wall carbon nanotubes and acrylonitrile-based polymer and process for making the same |
| US6979947B2 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2005-12-27 | Si Diamond Technology, Inc. | Nanotriode utilizing carbon nanotubes and fibers |
| US7645400B2 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2010-01-12 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Composition containing carbon nanotubes having a coating |
| JP4619130B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-27 | 2011-01-26 | ウィリアム・マーシュ・ライス・ユニバーシティ | 官能基化カーボンナノチューブポリマー複合体および放射線との相互作用 |
| CN1286716C (zh) * | 2003-03-19 | 2006-11-29 | 清华大学 | 一种生长碳纳米管的方法 |
| WO2004096512A2 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-11 | Sampson James K | Autoclave molding system for carbon composite materials |
| US8187703B2 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2012-05-29 | William Marsh Rice University | Fiber-reinforced polymer composites containing functionalized carbon nanotubes |
| CA2434447A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-27 | 2004-12-27 | Eduardo Ruiz | Fabrication des composites par un procede d'injection flexible au moyen d'un moule a double chambre ou a chambres multiples |
| US7318302B2 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2008-01-15 | Opperman Investments, Ltd. | Equipment support for a metal building |
| US20050062024A1 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-03-24 | Bessette Michael D. | Electrically conductive pressure sensitive adhesives, method of manufacture, and use thereof |
| US7354988B2 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2008-04-08 | General Electric Company | Electrically conductive compositions and method of manufacture thereof |
| US20050035170A1 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-02-17 | Bianchi International | Backpack having framesheet assembly |
| US20050042163A1 (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2005-02-24 | Conocophillips Company | Metal loaded carbon filaments |
| US7235421B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2007-06-26 | Nasreen Chopra | System and method for developing production nano-material |
| JP2007523822A (ja) * | 2004-01-15 | 2007-08-23 | ナノコンプ テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | 伸長した長さのナノ構造の合成のためのシステム及び方法 |
| US7338684B1 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2008-03-04 | Performance Polymer Solutions, Inc. | Vapor grown carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and methods of making and using same |
| US7507472B2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2009-03-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administator Of National Aeronatics And Space Adminstration | Multilayer electroactive polymer composite material comprising carbon nanotubes |
| US7972743B2 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2011-07-05 | Nagaoka University Of Technology | Membrane electrode assembly, method for producing the same, and solid state polymer fuel cell |
| KR20050121426A (ko) * | 2004-06-22 | 2005-12-27 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브 제조용 촉매의 제조 방법 |
| EP1789154A1 (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2007-05-30 | William Marsh Rice University | Polymer / carbon-nanotube interpenetrating networks and process for making same |
| US7729100B2 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2010-06-01 | Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. | Lightning conductor system for wind generator blades comprising carbon fibre laminates |
| JP2008520526A (ja) * | 2004-11-16 | 2008-06-19 | ハイピリオン カタリシス インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド | 単層壁炭素ナノチューブを製造する方法 |
| CN1796334A (zh) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-05 | 陈瑾惠 | 碳/碳复合材料及其制造方法 |
| US7871591B2 (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2011-01-18 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Methods for growing long carbon single-walled nanotubes |
| US7867616B2 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2011-01-11 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Carbon single-walled nanotubes as electrodes for electrochromic glasses |
| KR101289256B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-28 | 2013-07-24 | 더 보드 오브 리젠츠 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 오클라호마 | 탄소 나노튜브의 성장 및 수득 방법 |
| US7811666B2 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2010-10-12 | Carolyn Dry | Multiple function, self-repairing composites with special adhesives |
| CN1927988A (zh) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-14 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 热界面材料及其制备方法 |
| US8148276B2 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2012-04-03 | University Of Hawaii | Three-dimensionally reinforced multifunctional nanocomposites |
| KR100745735B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-08-02 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브의 형성방법 및 이를 이용한 전계방출소자의제조방법 |
| EP1973845A4 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2009-08-19 | Nantero Inc | PREPARATION OF CARBON NANOTUBES |
| US8424200B2 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2013-04-23 | University Of Virginia Patent Foundation | Conducting nanotubes or nanostructures based composites, method of making them and applications |
| FR2895398B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-03-28 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Fils de verre revetus d'un ensimage renfermant des nanoparticules. |
| US8337979B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2012-12-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nanostructure-reinforced composite articles and methods |
| US20080020193A1 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-01-24 | Jang Bor Z | Hybrid fiber tows containning both nano-fillers and continuous fibers, hybrid composites, and their production processes |
| US8389119B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2013-03-05 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Composite thermal interface material including aligned nanofiber with low melting temperature binder |
| CN100591613C (zh) * | 2006-08-11 | 2010-02-24 | 清华大学 | 碳纳米管复合材料及其制造方法 |
| US7883050B2 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2011-02-08 | The Boeing Company | Composites with integrated multi-functional circuits |
| EP2011572B1 (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2012-12-05 | Imec | Method for forming catalyst nanoparticles for growing elongated nanostructures |
| US7785498B2 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2010-08-31 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Method of producing conducting polymer-transition metal electro-catalyst composition and electrodes for fuel cells |
| US20090047502A1 (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2009-02-19 | Smart Nanomaterials, Llc | Nano-enhanced modularly constructed composite panel |
| US20090047453A1 (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2009-02-19 | Smart Nanomaterials, Llc | Nano-enhanced smart panel |
| JP5026209B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-27 | 2012-09-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | カーボンナノチューブ架橋体 |
| US7867468B1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2011-01-11 | Carbon Solutions, Inc. | Multiscale carbon nanotube-fiber reinforcements for composites |
| CN201241910Y (zh) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-05-20 | 上海苍逸机电研究所 | 碳纤维材料传动轴 |
| GB0805640D0 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-04-30 | Hexcel Composites Ltd | Improved composite materials |
| CN101284423B (zh) * | 2008-05-30 | 2010-06-02 | 沈阳航空工业学院 | 一种碳纳米管/碳纤维多尺度混杂复合材料的制备方法 |
| US20100059243A1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-11 | Jin-Hong Chang | Anti-electromagnetic interference material arrangement |
| KR101420680B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-22 | 2014-07-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 저항가열을 이용한 탄소섬유의 표면처리 장치 및 표면처리 방법 |
| US7879681B2 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2011-02-01 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Methods of fabricating three-dimensional capacitor structures having planar metal-insulator-metal and vertical capacitors therein |
| CN101418886A (zh) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-04-29 | 大连宇星净水设备有限公司 | 一种连续纤维增强热塑性复合管道 |
| US8664573B2 (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2014-03-04 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-based resistive heating for deicing composite structures |
| US8299159B2 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2012-10-30 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Highly thermally-conductive moldable thermoplastic composites and compositions |
| CA2782976A1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Cnt-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line |
-
2010
- 2010-11-22 US US12/952,144 patent/US20110123735A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-11-23 AU AU2010321535A patent/AU2010321535B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-23 CN CN2010800529570A patent/CN102648086A/zh active Pending
- 2010-11-23 BR BR112012007560A patent/BR112012007560A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-11-23 EP EP10832382.5A patent/EP2504161A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-11-23 WO PCT/US2010/057919 patent/WO2011063423A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-11-23 KR KR1020127011229A patent/KR20120101373A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-11-23 CA CA 2774987 patent/CA2774987A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-11-23 JP JP2012540164A patent/JP2013511413A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090068461A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2009-03-12 | The University Of Akron | Carbon nanotubes on carbon nanofiber substrate |
| US20080170982A1 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2008-07-17 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Fabrication and Application of Nanofiber Ribbons and Sheets and Twisted and Non-Twisted Nanofiber Yarns |
| US20090176112A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2009-07-09 | Kruckenberg Teresa M | Modification of reinforcing fiber tows used in composite materials by using nanoreinforcements |
| WO2008085634A1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-07-17 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Cnt-infused fiber and method therefor |
| US20090081441A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Fiber Tow Comprising Carbon-Nanotube-Infused Fibers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2013511413A (ja) | 2013-04-04 |
| WO2011063423A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
| BR112012007560A2 (pt) | 2016-08-16 |
| KR20120101373A (ko) | 2012-09-13 |
| EP2504161A4 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| US20110123735A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
| CN102648086A (zh) | 2012-08-22 |
| AU2010321535A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
| EP2504161A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CA2774987A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2010321535B2 (en) | CNT-infused fibers in thermoset matrices | |
| AU2010328139B2 (en) | CNT-infused fibers in thermoplastic matrices | |
| AU2010313615B2 (en) | CNT-infused metal fiber materials and process therefor | |
| US9574300B2 (en) | CNT-infused carbon fiber materials and process therefor | |
| US9005755B2 (en) | CNS-infused carbon nanomaterials and process therefor | |
| AU2010259234B2 (en) | Composites comprising carbon nanotubes on fiber | |
| AU2012326007B2 (en) | Systems and methods for continuously producing carbon nanostructures on reusable substrates | |
| US20110171469A1 (en) | Cnt-infused aramid fiber materials and process therefor | |
| CN102598875A (zh) | 碳-碳复合材料中的并入cnt的纤维 | |
| CA2778413A1 (en) | Cnt-infused ceramic fiber materials and process therefor | |
| AU2013272202A1 (en) | CNS-infused carbon nanomaterials and process therefor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK25 | Application lapsed reg. 22.2i(2) - failure to pay acceptance fee |