AU2008296440B2 - Method and apparatus for enhanced minimal shear molding utilizing extrusional, pelletization, and melt rheological control of pellets and micropellets and molded objects made therefrom - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for enhanced minimal shear molding utilizing extrusional, pelletization, and melt rheological control of pellets and micropellets and molded objects made therefrom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2008296440B2 AU2008296440B2 AU2008296440A AU2008296440A AU2008296440B2 AU 2008296440 B2 AU2008296440 B2 AU 2008296440B2 AU 2008296440 A AU2008296440 A AU 2008296440A AU 2008296440 A AU2008296440 A AU 2008296440A AU 2008296440 B2 AU2008296440 B2 AU 2008296440B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- approximately
- pellets
- layer
- micropellets
- molding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 214
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 title abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 220
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 130
- -1 micropellets Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 120
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 97
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 87
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 80
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 56
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 51
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 37
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 31
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002365 multiple layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010944 pre-mature reactiony Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001780 ECTFE Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001862 ultra low molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- CHJAYYWUZLWNSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethene;ethene Chemical group C=C.FC(F)=C(F)Cl CHJAYYWUZLWNSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003182 Surlyn® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008713 feedback mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000048 melt cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007777 multifunctional material Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBMUYWXYWIZLNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel phosphide Chemical compound [Ni]=P#[Ni] FBMUYWXYWIZLNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001291 polyvinyl halide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010106 rotational casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000326 ultraviolet stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/06—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
- B29B13/065—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying of powder or pellets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/002—Methods
- B29B7/007—Methods for continuous mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/58—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/60—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for feeding, e.g. end guides for the incoming material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/58—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/72—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
- B29B9/065—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion under-water, e.g. underwater pelletizers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/16—Auxiliary treatment of granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/04—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould
- B29C41/042—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould by rotating a mould around its axis of symmetry
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/22—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/04—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
- B29C44/0423—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities by density separation
- B29C44/043—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities by density separation using a rotating mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/04—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
- B29C44/06—Making multilayered articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/267—Intermediate treatments, e.g. relaxation, annealing or decompression step for the melt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/365—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using pumps, e.g. piston pumps
- B29C48/37—Gear pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/375—Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages
- B29C48/39—Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages a first extruder feeding the melt into an intermediate location of a second extruder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/397—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using a single screw
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/475—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using pistons, accumulators or press rams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/793—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling upstream of the plasticising zone, e.g. heating in the hopper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/793—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling upstream of the plasticising zone, e.g. heating in the hopper
- B29C48/797—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/86—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
- B29C48/865—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/12—Making granules characterised by structure or composition
- B29B2009/125—Micropellets, microgranules, microparticles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
- B29B7/42—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/46—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
- B29B7/48—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/009—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/345—Extrusion nozzles comprising two or more adjacently arranged ports, for simultaneously extruding multiple strands, e.g. for pelletising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/362—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using static mixing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/365—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using pumps, e.g. piston pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/375—Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages
- B29C48/387—Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages using a screw extruder and a gear pump
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
- B29C48/425—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders using three or more screws
- B29C48/43—Ring extruders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
- B29C48/691—Arrangements for replacing filters, e.g. with two parallel filters for alternate use
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
- B29C48/691—Arrangements for replacing filters, e.g. with two parallel filters for alternate use
- B29C48/6912—Arrangements for replacing filters, e.g. with two parallel filters for alternate use the filters being fitted on a single rectilinearly reciprocating slide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
- B29C48/691—Arrangements for replacing filters, e.g. with two parallel filters for alternate use
- B29C48/6914—Arrangements for replacing filters, e.g. with two parallel filters for alternate use the filters being fitted on a rotatable or pivotable disc or on the circumference of a rotatable or pivotable cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
- B29C48/693—Substantially flat filters mounted at the end of an extruder screw perpendicular to the feed axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
- B29C48/694—Cylindrical or conical filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
- B29K2101/12—Thermoplastic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/24—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped crosslinked or vulcanised
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/251—Particles, powder or granules
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/846,372 | 2007-08-28 | ||
| US11/846,372 US8969435B2 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2007-08-28 | Method and apparatus for enhanced minimal shear molding utilizing extrusional, pelletization, and melt rheological control of pellets and micropellets and molded objects made therefrom |
| PCT/US2008/074618 WO2009032745A2 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2008-08-28 | Method and apparatus for enhanced minimal shear molding utilizing extrusional, pelletization, and melt rheological control of pellets and micropellets and molded objects made therefrom |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2008296440A1 AU2008296440A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
| AU2008296440B2 true AU2008296440B2 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
Family
ID=40408513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2008296440A Ceased AU2008296440B2 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2008-08-28 | Method and apparatus for enhanced minimal shear molding utilizing extrusional, pelletization, and melt rheological control of pellets and micropellets and molded objects made therefrom |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8969435B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2190905A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5692637B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101479003B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101842419B (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR068198A1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2008296440B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0816227A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2696614C (enExample) |
| CL (1) | CL2008002544A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2010002174A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI429690B (enExample) |
| UY (1) | UY31313A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009032745A2 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201001149B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2378233T3 (es) * | 2004-09-21 | 2012-04-10 | G & I Irtech S.L. | Proceso y máquina para la aglomeración y/o secado de materiales en polvo usando radiación infrarroja |
| EP1902825B1 (de) * | 2006-09-20 | 2011-11-09 | ECON Maschinenbau und Steuerungstechnik GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Entwässern und Trocknen von Feststoffen, insbesondere von unterwassergranulierten Kunststoffen |
| US7579957B2 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2009-08-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for achieving bi-axial tilt monitoring using a single-axis tilt monitoring device |
| KR100941229B1 (ko) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-02-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 초고유동성 우레탄계 미세 구형 파우더 제조 장치 및 방법 |
| US8205350B2 (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2012-06-26 | Gala Industries, Inc. | Dryer system with improved throughput |
| JP5235729B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-10 | 2013-07-10 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 樹脂造粒装置 |
| DE202009015876U1 (de) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-03-04 | Automatik Plastics Machinery Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Granulieren |
| DE202010003348U1 (de) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-07-22 | Automatik Plastics Machinery Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Granulatkörnern |
| EP2704891A4 (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2014-09-10 | Gala Inc | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FLUIDIC PELLETIZING, TRANSPORT AND PROCESSING OF MATERIALS |
| BR112013028810B1 (pt) * | 2011-05-10 | 2020-11-24 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Processo para homogeneizaqao e peletizaqao de uma composiçao de polietileno, uso de uma composiçao de polietileno obtida por tal processo e produtos preparados a partir de tal composiçao |
| US10028481B2 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2018-07-24 | Pioneer Pet Products, Llc | Granular absorbent and system and method for treating or processing granular absorbent during granular absorbent transport |
| JP6006653B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-04 | 2016-10-12 | 出光興産株式会社 | ポリカーボネート樹脂用押出造粒装置およびポリカーボネート樹脂押出造粒方法 |
| JP2016521215A (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-07-21 | ハーマン、ミラー、インコーポレイテッドＨｅｒｍａｎ Ｍｉｌｌｅｒ Ｉｎｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｅｄ | テクスチャ付き表面を有する粒子フォーム部品 |
| KR20160114097A (ko) | 2014-01-25 | 2016-10-04 | 파이오니어 펫 프로덕츠, 엘엘씨 | 켄칭된 입상 흡수제 및 켄칭된 입상 흡수제를 제조하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
| CN104029310A (zh) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽凯特雅科技股份有限公司 | 木塑颗粒冷却输送装置 |
| DE102014217603A1 (de) | 2014-09-03 | 2016-03-03 | Sandvik Materials Technology Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von L-Menthol in fester Form |
| WO2016085848A1 (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2016-06-02 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Extruder die plate for reduced strand surging |
| WO2016100060A1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | System and method for processing of low viscosity polymers |
| CA3010457A1 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-06 | Pioneer Pet Products, Llc | System and method for making extruded granular absorbent with post-extrusion cold-processing of extruded granular absorbent |
| US11083168B2 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2021-08-10 | Pioneer Pet Products, Llc | System and ultrahigh pressure extrusion method for making extruded granular sorbent with post-extrusion cold-processing of extruded granular absorbent for size control |
| PL3192633T3 (pl) | 2016-01-15 | 2019-02-28 | Buss Ag | Instalacja i sposób wytwarzania sieciowalnych związków polietylenowych |
| US10342886B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2019-07-09 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Extruded wax melt and method of producing same |
| GB2547188B (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2018-04-18 | Colour Tone Masterbatch Ltd | Masterbatch for PVC |
| US10010638B2 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2018-07-03 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Wax melt with filler |
| US10947453B2 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2021-03-16 | Genus Industries, Llc | Method and apparatus for preparing coir |
| US10830674B2 (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2020-11-10 | Foss Analytical A/S | Method for preparing a sample for laser induced breakdown spectroscopy |
| EP3568429B1 (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2021-09-29 | Nike Innovate C.V. | Rubber pellet treatment |
| CA3039286A1 (en) | 2018-04-06 | 2019-10-06 | The Raymond Corporation | Systems and methods for efficient hydraulic pump operation in a hydraulic system |
| CN112318214B (zh) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种基于化学增强型力流变的槽片倒角抛光方法 |
| JP7711454B2 (ja) * | 2021-07-05 | 2025-07-23 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 塗布装置及び塗布方法 |
| DE102021124764A1 (de) | 2021-09-24 | 2023-03-30 | GRAFE Polymer Solutions GmbH | Mikrogranulat zum Rotationsformen und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| CN114454399B (zh) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-05-05 | 湖北理工学院 | 一种计算机网络接头用成型装置 |
| CN115214041B (zh) * | 2022-04-29 | 2024-07-26 | 江苏永顺新材料科技有限公司 | 一种环保无排放熔融共挤造粒生产工艺及其应用 |
| CN115418043B (zh) * | 2022-08-24 | 2024-01-30 | 浙江瑞堂塑料科技股份有限公司 | 一种具有大流星状花纹的滚塑复合材料及其成型工艺 |
| CN117921919B (zh) * | 2024-03-21 | 2024-06-04 | 江苏长禾胶囊有限公司 | 一种胶囊生产连续制冷降温装置 |
| CN118181919B (zh) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-11-05 | 江苏省农业科学院 | 一种耐盐碱可降解地膜及其制备方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3627869A (en) * | 1967-10-06 | 1971-12-14 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of producing a laminated polyethylene-polypropylene article |
| KR100584872B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-01 | 주식회사 토비이앤지 | 고 수분 원료의 2단 펠렛 성형방법 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3876613A (en) * | 1972-12-27 | 1975-04-08 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Rotational molding and compositions therefor |
| ES8403950A1 (es) * | 1982-02-20 | 1984-04-01 | Stamicarbon | Un procedimiento de moldeo rotacional para fabricar objetos huecos. |
| US5503780A (en) | 1985-08-19 | 1996-04-02 | Payne; Leroy | Multiaxis rotational molding method |
| JPH01253433A (ja) | 1987-12-17 | 1989-10-09 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 一体化した複層成形品およびその製造法 |
| KR940000228B1 (ko) * | 1991-05-13 | 1994-01-12 | 최운덕 | 제전화(Condtive sroes)의 제화방법 |
| KR950007982B1 (ko) | 1992-06-13 | 1995-07-24 | 금성전선주식회사 | 다중사출용 금형회전식 사출성형기 |
| GB9401214D0 (en) * | 1994-01-22 | 1994-03-16 | Univ Belfast | A method of rotational moulding and rotationally moulded products |
| US5532282A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-07-02 | Neeco, Inc. | Polyolefin-based composition for rotational molding |
| CA2215253A1 (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Foamed rotationally molded articles |
| AUPN928196A0 (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1996-05-09 | Linpac Polycast Pty Ltd | Rotational moulding process |
| GB9827432D0 (en) | 1998-12-11 | 1999-02-03 | Borealis As | Method |
| KR100408396B1 (ko) * | 2001-02-05 | 2003-12-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스크 크랙 검출 방법 및 이를 이용한 디스크 드라이브의배속 제어 방법 |
| KR100402600B1 (ko) | 2001-07-02 | 2003-10-17 | 주식회사 엘지이아이 | 전자레인지의 표시 제어 방법 |
| KR100645661B1 (ko) | 2001-11-03 | 2006-11-13 | 에스케이 주식회사 | 가교가능한 회전성형용 폴리에틸렌 수지 조성물 |
| EP1422059B1 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2012-04-25 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Multilayer rotational moulding |
| WO2005115753A1 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2005-12-08 | Arkema Inc. | Multi-layer rotational moulding |
| EP1736502A1 (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2006-12-27 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Rotomoulded articles prepared from a blend of polyethylene powders |
| KR101357647B1 (ko) * | 2005-11-28 | 2014-02-03 | 갈라 인더스트리스 인코포레이티드 | 제어가능한 펠렛제조 공정을 위한 장치 및 방법 |
| US8597747B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2013-12-03 | Centro, Inc. | Multi-layer rotationally molded low permeation vessels and method for manufacture therof |
| CA2622692C (en) | 2007-02-26 | 2015-10-06 | Advanced Drainage Systems, Inc. | Defined ratio dual-wall pipe die |
| CA2622695C (en) | 2007-02-26 | 2015-11-03 | Advanced Drainage Systems, Inc. | Pipe extrusion die flow path apparatus and method |
-
2007
- 2007-08-28 US US11/846,372 patent/US8969435B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-08-28 KR KR1020107006889A patent/KR101479003B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-28 MX MX2010002174A patent/MX2010002174A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-08-28 UY UY31313A patent/UY31313A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-08-28 JP JP2010523132A patent/JP5692637B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-28 WO PCT/US2008/074618 patent/WO2009032745A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-28 EP EP08829569.6A patent/EP2190905A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-08-28 CL CL2008002544A patent/CL2008002544A1/es unknown
- 2008-08-28 BR BRPI0816227-1A patent/BRPI0816227A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-08-28 CN CN200880114506.8A patent/CN101842419B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-28 TW TW97132952A patent/TWI429690B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-08-28 AU AU2008296440A patent/AU2008296440B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-28 AR ARP080103749 patent/AR068198A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-08-28 CA CA2696614A patent/CA2696614C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-02-17 ZA ZA2010/01149A patent/ZA201001149B/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 US US14/541,806 patent/US20150123303A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3627869A (en) * | 1967-10-06 | 1971-12-14 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of producing a laminated polyethylene-polypropylene article |
| KR100584872B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-01 | 주식회사 토비이앤지 | 고 수분 원료의 2단 펠렛 성형방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CL2008002544A1 (es) | 2009-03-06 |
| MX2010002174A (es) | 2010-05-20 |
| KR20100080517A (ko) | 2010-07-08 |
| WO2009032745A3 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
| CA2696614A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
| AU2008296440A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
| EP2190905A2 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
| WO2009032745A2 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
| JP2010537851A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
| EP2190905A4 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| JP5692637B2 (ja) | 2015-04-01 |
| BRPI0816227A2 (pt) | 2019-03-06 |
| CN101842419B (zh) | 2015-09-02 |
| CA2696614C (en) | 2014-10-28 |
| US20150123303A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
| CN101842419A (zh) | 2010-09-22 |
| TW200914232A (en) | 2009-04-01 |
| UY31313A1 (es) | 2009-03-31 |
| TWI429690B (zh) | 2014-03-11 |
| KR101479003B1 (ko) | 2015-01-05 |
| ZA201001149B (en) | 2011-04-28 |
| US8969435B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 |
| US20090062427A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
| AR068198A1 (es) | 2009-11-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2008296440B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for enhanced minimal shear molding utilizing extrusional, pelletization, and melt rheological control of pellets and micropellets and molded objects made therefrom | |
| US8080196B2 (en) | Method and apparatus to achieve crystallization of polymers utilizing multiple processing systems | |
| CA2752086C (en) | Continuous pelletizing, drying and bagging systems with improved throughput | |
| EP2008784A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for producing polymer pellets containing volatiles and/or volatile generating material | |
| CA2796753C (en) | Method for producing composite pellet for extrusion molding, and composite pellet for extrusion molding produced by the method | |
| US8211341B2 (en) | Fiber pellets method of making, and use in making fiber reinforced polypropylene composites | |
| RU2530047C9 (ru) | Формовочный материал для экструзионного формования со вспениванием, способ его получения, формованный древесно-наполненный пенопласт, полученный из указанного формовочного материала, и способ и устройство для получения такого пенопласта | |
| EP2700489B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for controlled pelletization processing | |
| US20120280419A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for fluidic pelletization, transport, and processing of materials | |
| US20020062740A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for continuous extrusion of filter elements | |
| US9259857B2 (en) | Method and apparatus to condition polymers utilizing multiple processing systems | |
| HK1176910A (en) | Method for producing composite pellet for extrusion molding, and composite pellet for extrusion molding produced by the method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |