AU2002221852B2 - Azimuthal control of a wind-energy turbine during a storm - Google Patents

Azimuthal control of a wind-energy turbine during a storm Download PDF

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Publication number
AU2002221852B2
AU2002221852B2 AU2002221852A AU2002221852A AU2002221852B2 AU 2002221852 B2 AU2002221852 B2 AU 2002221852B2 AU 2002221852 A AU2002221852 A AU 2002221852A AU 2002221852 A AU2002221852 A AU 2002221852A AU 2002221852 B2 AU2002221852 B2 AU 2002221852B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
wind
rotor
machine housing
predetermined
power installation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU2002221852A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AU2002221852A1 (en
Inventor
Aloys Wobben
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of AU2002221852A1 publication Critical patent/AU2002221852A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2002221852B2 publication Critical patent/AU2002221852B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
    • F03D7/0208—Orientating out of wind
    • F03D7/0212—Orientating out of wind the rotating axis remaining horizontal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0264—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for stopping; controlling in emergency situations
    • F03D7/0268—Parking or storm protection
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/10—Stators
    • F05B2240/14—Casings, housings, nacelles, gondels or the like, protecting or supporting assemblies there within
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/101—Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n)
    • F05B2270/1011—Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n) to prevent overspeed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/107—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32—Wind speeds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32—Wind speeds
    • F05B2270/3201—"cut-off" or "shut-down" wind speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/331—Mechanical loads
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
AU2002221852A 2000-11-23 2001-11-15 Azimuthal control of a wind-energy turbine during a storm Ceased AU2002221852B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10058076.9 2000-11-23
DE10058076A DE10058076C2 (de) 2000-11-23 2000-11-23 Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Windenergieanlage
PCT/EP2001/013202 WO2002042641A1 (de) 2000-11-23 2001-11-15 Azimutssteurung einer windenergieanlage bei sturm

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2002221852A1 AU2002221852A1 (en) 2002-08-08
AU2002221852B2 true AU2002221852B2 (en) 2005-06-02

Family

ID=7664328

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2002221852A Ceased AU2002221852B2 (en) 2000-11-23 2001-11-15 Azimuthal control of a wind-energy turbine during a storm
AU2185202A Pending AU2185202A (en) 2000-11-23 2001-11-15 Azimuthal control of a wind-energy turbine during a storm

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2185202A Pending AU2185202A (en) 2000-11-23 2001-11-15 Azimuthal control of a wind-energy turbine during a storm

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US7204673B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1339985B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4047722B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100609289B1 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE337487T1 (enExample)
AU (2) AU2002221852B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR0115539B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2429390C (enExample)
CY (1) CY1106221T1 (enExample)
DE (2) DE10058076C2 (enExample)
DK (1) DK1339985T3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2269517T3 (enExample)
MX (1) MXPA03004532A (enExample)
NO (1) NO325985B1 (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ526052A (enExample)
PT (1) PT1339985E (enExample)
WO (1) WO2002042641A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA200304079B (enExample)

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WO2003058062A1 (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Up-wind type windmill and operating method therefor
EP1662138A4 (en) 2003-08-12 2012-09-26 Nabtesco Corp SPEED REDUCER FOR USE IN A LACET GOVERNOR ACTUATOR FOR A WIND POWER GENERATING APPARATUS, LACQUER GOING ACTUATOR METHOD, AND APPARATUS FOR A WIND POWER GENERATING APPARATUS USING THE SPEED REDUCER
JP4502627B2 (ja) * 2003-09-19 2010-07-14 ナブテスコ株式会社 風力発電機のヨー駆動装置
DE102004024564B4 (de) 2004-05-18 2006-03-30 Nordex Energy Gmbh Verfahren zur Steuerung und Regelung einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage
JP4468751B2 (ja) * 2004-06-30 2010-05-26 富士重工業株式会社 水平軸風車およびその待機方法
WO2006129509A1 (ja) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-07 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha 水平軸風車
JP4690829B2 (ja) * 2005-08-30 2011-06-01 富士重工業株式会社 水平軸風車
JP4690800B2 (ja) * 2005-07-05 2011-06-01 富士重工業株式会社 水平軸風車
JP4690776B2 (ja) * 2005-05-31 2011-06-01 富士重工業株式会社 水平軸風車
CN101223358A (zh) * 2005-07-18 2008-07-16 剪式风能科技公司 使用塔的动态特性进行风流量估计和跟踪
JP4641481B2 (ja) * 2005-10-12 2011-03-02 ヤンマー株式会社 風力発電装置
DE102006001613B4 (de) * 2006-01-11 2008-01-31 Repower Systems Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage und Windenergieanlage
DE102006040970B4 (de) * 2006-08-19 2009-01-22 Nordex Energy Gmbh Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Windenergieanlage
DE102007019513B4 (de) 2007-04-25 2012-03-15 Aerodyn Engineering Gmbh Windenergieanlage
DE102007045437A1 (de) 2007-09-22 2009-04-02 Nordex Energy Gmbh Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Windenergieanlage
US7612462B2 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-11-03 Viterna Larry A Floating wind turbine system
US20100038191A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Culbertson Michael O Modular actuator for wind turbine brake
US20100038192A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Culbertson Michael O Floating yaw brake for wind turbine
WO2011035788A2 (en) 2009-09-28 2011-03-31 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine stand still load reduction
WO2011084544A2 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-07-14 Clear Path Energy, Llc Axial gap rotating electrical machine
US9270150B2 (en) 2009-12-16 2016-02-23 Clear Path Energy, Llc Axial gap rotating electrical machine
NO330281B1 (no) * 2010-02-01 2011-03-21 Dag Velund Anordning og fremgangsmate ved flytende vindturbin
DE102011079344A1 (de) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-24 Repower Systems Se Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage
DE102012221289A1 (de) * 2012-11-21 2014-05-22 Repower Systems Se Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage und Windenergieanlage
CN104122013B (zh) * 2014-07-15 2016-06-08 西安交通大学 一种针对大型风电塔筒结构应力的在线监测方法
DE102014223640A1 (de) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-19 Wobben Properties Gmbh Auslegung einer Windenergieanlage
CN105134481A (zh) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-09 无锡市长江电器设备有限公司 下风向风力发电机的风轮结构
AU2016259453B2 (en) * 2016-02-10 2021-11-25 S & M Trading Pty Ltd Baby sleeping garment
DE102016124630A1 (de) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Steuern einer Windenergieanlage
EP3409940B1 (en) 2017-05-30 2022-08-24 General Electric Company Method for reducing loads during an idling or parked state of a wind turbine via yaw offset
JP2019163734A (ja) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-26 株式会社駒井ハルテック アップウィンド型風車の運転装置及びその台風時の運転方法
CN109578207A (zh) * 2018-10-17 2019-04-05 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 一种上风向风力发电机组的控制方法
US11319926B2 (en) * 2018-10-22 2022-05-03 General Electric Company System and method for protecting wind turbines from extreme and fatigue loads
EP3872335A1 (en) * 2020-02-25 2021-09-01 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Wind turbine operable in a reverse mode of operation and corresponding method of operating a wind turbine
CN111306012B (zh) * 2020-03-05 2021-03-19 山东中车风电有限公司 风力发电机组传动主轴连接面偏移纠正的方法
DK3964706T3 (da) * 2020-09-02 2025-08-25 General Electric Renovables Espana Sl Fremgangsmåde til betjening af en vindmølle og en vindmølle
EP4053401A1 (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-07 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Handling a wind turbine in severe weather conditions

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3106624A1 (de) * 1981-02-23 1982-09-16 Dietrich, Reinhard, 8037 Olching Regelungsverfahren fuer windenergieanlagen mit direkt aus der umstroemung des aerodynamisch wirksamen und auftrieberzeugenden profiles gewonnenen eingangssignalen
DE19717059C1 (de) * 1997-04-23 1998-07-09 Aerodyn Eng Gmbh Verfahren zum Verbringen einer Windkraftanlage in eine Parkstellung
DE19756777A1 (de) * 1997-12-19 1999-07-01 Aloys Wobben Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage
WO2000019094A1 (de) * 1998-09-26 2000-04-06 Dewind Technik Gmbh Steuerlogik für eine windenergieanlage

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Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3106624A1 (de) * 1981-02-23 1982-09-16 Dietrich, Reinhard, 8037 Olching Regelungsverfahren fuer windenergieanlagen mit direkt aus der umstroemung des aerodynamisch wirksamen und auftrieberzeugenden profiles gewonnenen eingangssignalen
DE19717059C1 (de) * 1997-04-23 1998-07-09 Aerodyn Eng Gmbh Verfahren zum Verbringen einer Windkraftanlage in eine Parkstellung
DE19756777A1 (de) * 1997-12-19 1999-07-01 Aloys Wobben Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage
WO2000019094A1 (de) * 1998-09-26 2000-04-06 Dewind Technik Gmbh Steuerlogik für eine windenergieanlage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA200304079B (en) 2003-12-10
KR100609289B1 (ko) 2006-08-08
ES2269517T3 (es) 2007-04-01
NO20032316D0 (no) 2003-05-22
EP1339985B1 (de) 2006-08-23
MXPA03004532A (es) 2003-09-10
JP4047722B2 (ja) 2008-02-13
WO2002042641A1 (de) 2002-05-30
BR0115539A (pt) 2003-09-02
PT1339985E (pt) 2006-11-30
CY1106221T1 (el) 2011-06-08
DE50110831D1 (de) 2006-10-05
BR0115539B1 (pt) 2011-02-08
NZ526052A (en) 2006-07-28
CA2429390C (en) 2005-05-10
JP2004536247A (ja) 2004-12-02
DK1339985T3 (da) 2007-01-02
CA2429390A1 (en) 2002-05-30
ATE337487T1 (de) 2006-09-15
US7204673B2 (en) 2007-04-17
NO20032316L (no) 2003-05-22
NO325985B1 (no) 2008-08-25
US20040105751A1 (en) 2004-06-03
KR20030045197A (ko) 2003-06-09
DE10058076C2 (de) 2003-06-12
DE10058076A1 (de) 2002-06-06
AU2185202A (en) 2002-06-03
EP1339985A1 (de) 2003-09-03

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Date Code Title Description
FGA Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent)
MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired