ATE556760T1 - Abgasreinigungssystem - Google Patents

Abgasreinigungssystem

Info

Publication number
ATE556760T1
ATE556760T1 AT05785678T AT05785678T ATE556760T1 AT E556760 T1 ATE556760 T1 AT E556760T1 AT 05785678 T AT05785678 T AT 05785678T AT 05785678 T AT05785678 T AT 05785678T AT E556760 T1 ATE556760 T1 AT E556760T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
end portion
tip end
exhaust flow
nozzle tip
nozzle
Prior art date
Application number
AT05785678T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hirokazu Satou
Original Assignee
Nissan Diesel Motor Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Diesel Motor Co filed Critical Nissan Diesel Motor Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE556760T1 publication Critical patent/ATE556760T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/90—Injecting reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/9431—Processes characterised by a specific device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/21—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media
    • B01F23/213—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media by spraying or atomising of the liquids
    • B01F23/2132—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media by spraying or atomising of the liquids using nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30—Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/313—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit
    • B01F25/3133—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit characterised by the specific design of the injector
    • B01F25/31331—Perforated, multi-opening, with a plurality of holes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • F01N3/2885—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices with exhaust silencers in a single housing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/20—Reductants
    • B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
    • B01D2251/2067—Urea
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes
    • F01N2470/22—Inlet and outlet tubes being positioned on the same side of the apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
    • F01N2610/1453—Sprayers or atomisers; Arrangement thereof in the exhaust apparatus
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
AT05785678T 2004-10-29 2005-09-20 Abgasreinigungssystem ATE556760T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004315634A JP3715985B1 (ja) 2004-10-29 2004-10-29 液体還元剤噴射ノズル構造
PCT/JP2005/017286 WO2006046368A1 (ja) 2004-10-29 2005-09-20 液体還元剤噴射ノズル構造

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE556760T1 true ATE556760T1 (de) 2012-05-15

Family

ID=35474587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT05785678T ATE556760T1 (de) 2004-10-29 2005-09-20 Abgasreinigungssystem

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7895828B2 (de)
EP (3) EP2312134B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3715985B1 (de)
CN (1) CN101048580B (de)
AT (1) ATE556760T1 (de)
ES (3) ES2384717T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2006046368A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1712754A4 (de) * 2004-02-02 2010-09-29 Nissan Diesel Motor Co Vorrichtung zur abgasreinigung eines verbrennungsmotors
JP4799340B2 (ja) * 2006-09-22 2011-10-26 Ｕｄトラックス株式会社 液体還元剤噴射ノズルの構造
JP4706631B2 (ja) * 2006-12-20 2011-06-22 株式会社デンソー 排気浄化装置
JP4867675B2 (ja) 2007-01-23 2012-02-01 株式会社デンソー 還元剤供給装置
JP2008180099A (ja) 2007-01-23 2008-08-07 Denso Corp 還元剤添加弁、およびこれを備える還元剤供給装置
DE102007062663A1 (de) * 2007-12-24 2009-06-25 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Schiebesitz sowie Rohranordnung und Abgasbehandlungseinrichtung
JP5180656B2 (ja) * 2008-04-07 2013-04-10 三菱ふそうトラック・バス株式会社 エンジンの排気浄化装置
WO2010039683A2 (en) 2008-09-30 2010-04-08 Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. Urea injector nozzle
DE102009014435A1 (de) * 2009-03-26 2010-10-14 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Abgasbehandlungseinrichtung
DE102010014037A1 (de) * 2009-04-02 2010-11-04 Cummins Filtration IP, Inc., Minneapolis Reduktionsmittelzersetzungssystem
DE102009034072A1 (de) * 2009-07-22 2011-01-27 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Einspritzdüse zur Zufuhr von Reduktionsmittel und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Abgasen
EP2444613B1 (de) * 2010-10-22 2015-03-18 Volvo Car Corporation Anordnung und Verfahren zur Behandlung von Abgasen
JP5738155B2 (ja) * 2011-11-22 2015-06-17 Ｕｄトラックス株式会社 エンジンの還元剤噴射ノズル
US8850801B2 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-10-07 Caterpillar Inc. Catalytic converter and muffler
US9482132B2 (en) * 2013-11-07 2016-11-01 Cummins Emission Solutions, Inc. Gaseous reductant delivery devices and systems
CN105980679B (zh) * 2014-02-07 2019-04-23 佛吉亚排放控制技术美国有限公司 用于车辆排气系统的混合器组件
CN106468203A (zh) * 2015-08-23 2017-03-01 浙江福爱电子有限公司 一种scr还原剂喷嘴
US10392987B2 (en) * 2017-03-29 2019-08-27 Cummins Emission Solutions Inc. Assembly and methods for NOx reducing reagent dosing with variable spray angle nozzle
PT3581258T (pt) * 2018-06-14 2020-11-23 Doosan Lentjes Gmbh Reator para limpeza de efluente gasoso através de um processo de sorção seco ou quase seco
US10787946B2 (en) 2018-09-19 2020-09-29 Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc Heated dosing mixer
US10774718B2 (en) 2018-10-31 2020-09-15 Caterpillar Inc. Multi-nozzle design to eliminate downstream mixing devices
US11566553B1 (en) * 2020-07-17 2023-01-31 Nathan Hastings Hydroactive vortex scrubber and reactor
CN117501000A (zh) * 2021-06-17 2024-02-02 东京滤器株式会社 排气净化装置

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4441261A1 (de) * 1994-11-19 1996-05-23 Bosch Gmbh Robert Einrichtung zum Nachbehandeln von Abgasen einer Brennkraftmaschine
US5992141A (en) * 1996-04-02 1999-11-30 Kleen Air Systems, Inc. Ammonia injection in NOx control
DK57996A (da) 1996-05-15 1997-11-16 Silentor As Lyddæmper
DE19726392A1 (de) * 1997-06-21 1998-12-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Gemischabgabevorrichtung
DE19741199C2 (de) * 1997-09-18 2000-10-26 Siemens Ag Statischer Mischer
WO1999030811A1 (de) 1997-12-12 1999-06-24 Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft Verfahren zur reduktion von stickoxiden in sauerstoffhaltigen abgasen, insbesondere abgasen von verbrennungsmotoren
JP2000027627A (ja) 1998-07-13 2000-01-25 Hino Motors Ltd 排気ガス浄化触媒用還元剤保温装置及びそれを組込んだ排気ガス浄化装置
DK1108122T3 (da) * 1998-08-11 2002-07-08 Siemens Ag Indretning til katalytisk røggasrensning
DE19855338A1 (de) * 1998-12-01 2000-06-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zum Einbringen eines Reduktionsmittels in einen Abgasrohrabschnitt einer Brennkraftmaschine
DE19946901A1 (de) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-05 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zur Beaufschlagung eines strömenden Gases mit einem Reaktionsmittel
DE10335265B4 (de) * 2003-08-01 2014-02-27 Man Truck & Bus Ag Kraftfahrzeug mit spezieller Anordnung eines Kraftstofftanks, Vorschalldämpfers und Reduktionsmitteltanks
EP1712754A4 (de) * 2004-02-02 2010-09-29 Nissan Diesel Motor Co Vorrichtung zur abgasreinigung eines verbrennungsmotors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2312135B1 (de) 2012-05-16
US20070193255A1 (en) 2007-08-23
ES2384917T3 (es) 2012-07-13
EP2312134B1 (de) 2012-06-27
JP3715985B1 (ja) 2005-11-16
EP1816324B1 (de) 2012-05-09
EP2312135A1 (de) 2011-04-20
CN101048580B (zh) 2010-05-05
ES2384717T3 (es) 2012-07-11
EP1816324A1 (de) 2007-08-08
JP2006125324A (ja) 2006-05-18
EP2312134A1 (de) 2011-04-20
CN101048580A (zh) 2007-10-03
WO2006046368A1 (ja) 2006-05-04
EP1816324A4 (de) 2010-07-07
US7895828B2 (en) 2011-03-01
ES2387873T3 (es) 2012-10-03

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