ATE525943T1 - Ausgabevorrichtung zur zubereitung und ausgabe eines nahrungsmittels und/oder einer ernährungszusammensetzung - Google Patents

Ausgabevorrichtung zur zubereitung und ausgabe eines nahrungsmittels und/oder einer ernährungszusammensetzung

Info

Publication number
ATE525943T1
ATE525943T1 AT08761312T AT08761312T ATE525943T1 AT E525943 T1 ATE525943 T1 AT E525943T1 AT 08761312 T AT08761312 T AT 08761312T AT 08761312 T AT08761312 T AT 08761312T AT E525943 T1 ATE525943 T1 AT E525943T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
capsule
water
injection
dispensing
food
Prior art date
Application number
AT08761312T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Yann Epars
Antoine Ryser
Original Assignee
Nestec Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=38777940&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ATE525943(T1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Nestec Sa filed Critical Nestec Sa
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE525943T1 publication Critical patent/ATE525943T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3666—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means whereby the loading of the brewing chamber with the brewing material is performed by the user
    • A47J31/3676—Cartridges being employed
    • A47J31/369—Impermeable cartridges being employed
    • A47J31/3695—Cartridge perforating means for creating the hot water inlet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3604—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
    • A47J31/3623—Cartridges being employed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3604—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
    • A47J31/3623—Cartridges being employed
    • A47J31/3628—Perforating means therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/60—Cleaning devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
AT08761312T 2007-08-29 2008-06-24 Ausgabevorrichtung zur zubereitung und ausgabe eines nahrungsmittels und/oder einer ernährungszusammensetzung ATE525943T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07115146 2007-08-29
PCT/EP2008/057979 WO2009027131A1 (en) 2007-08-29 2008-06-24 Dispensing device for preparing and dispensing food and/or nutritional composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE525943T1 true ATE525943T1 (de) 2011-10-15

Family

ID=38777940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT08761312T ATE525943T1 (de) 2007-08-29 2008-06-24 Ausgabevorrichtung zur zubereitung und ausgabe eines nahrungsmittels und/oder einer ernährungszusammensetzung

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8468934B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2194824B2 (de)
CN (1) CN101795605B (de)
AT (1) ATE525943T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2697161A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2373764T3 (de)
MX (1) MX2010002362A (de)
WO (1) WO2009027131A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (54)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8336731B2 (en) 2008-11-05 2012-12-25 F'real Foods, Llc Method and apparatus for rotationally restraining a mixing container
SA110310345B1 (ar) † 2009-05-05 2013-12-30 Nestec Sa كبسولة لتحضير منتج التغذية يشمل مرشح مياه
SG175793A1 (en) 2009-05-05 2011-12-29 Nestec Sa Capsule for preparing a nutritional product including a filter
SG175278A1 (en) 2009-05-05 2011-11-28 Nestec Sa Capsule for preparing a nutritional product including a filter and method
CA2842468C (en) 2009-10-16 2016-07-05 F'real Foods, L.L.C. Commercial frozen food preparation apparatus sanitation
EP2353473A1 (de) * 2010-02-03 2011-08-10 Nestec S.A. Getränkespender mit hygienischem Reinigungszyklus
JP5775928B2 (ja) * 2010-05-20 2015-09-09 上海天泰茶▲業▼科技有限公司 飲料製造システム及び飲料製造方法
EP3190067B1 (de) * 2010-11-11 2018-07-11 Nestec S.A. Getränkezubereitungsmaschine und system zur herstellung eines getränks
US20130247771A1 (en) 2010-12-01 2013-09-26 Nestec S.A. Simple user-interface for a beverage machine
EP2460449A1 (de) * 2010-12-06 2012-06-06 Nestec S.A. Getränkeherstellungsmaschine mit automatischem Reinigungssystem
AU2012204926B2 (en) * 2011-01-03 2016-11-24 Nestec S.A. Beverage machine with a cover for an ingredient inlet
US8857315B2 (en) * 2011-03-25 2014-10-14 Be Intellectual Property, Inc. Pressure relief system for espresso maker
ITMC20110023A1 (it) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-20 Nuova Simonelli S P A Utensile per la sterilizzazione della lancia vapore delle macchine da caffe'.
DE102011076214A1 (de) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-22 Wmf Württembergische Metallwarenfabrik Ag Getränkeautomat
WO2013150070A1 (en) * 2012-04-05 2013-10-10 Nestec S.A. Apparatus and method for providing metered amounts of ingredient, especially for a tailored nutrition to infants
CN104244777B (zh) * 2012-04-24 2017-10-27 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 用于饮料制备机器的胶囊保持器
CN202714727U (zh) * 2012-06-18 2013-02-06 漳州灿坤实业有限公司 一种快速装卸萃取料包的装置
EP2705783B1 (de) * 2012-09-06 2014-07-30 Miele & Cie. KG Vorratsbehälter einer Entkalkungsvorrichtung, Getränkeautomat und Verfahren zur Entkalkung eines Getränkeautomaten
CN102987922A (zh) * 2012-12-18 2013-03-27 宁波美侬咖啡机有限公司 一种咖啡机
BR112015025997A2 (pt) * 2013-04-11 2017-07-25 Oxx Products Llc cafeteira portátil
EP2996963B1 (de) * 2013-05-17 2019-12-18 2266170 Ontario, Inc. Kapsel zur herstellung eines verbrauchsprodukts
US9375114B2 (en) 2013-05-22 2016-06-28 Sunbeam Products, Inc. Hot beverage maker with cleaning apparatus and related method
EP3003103A1 (de) * 2013-06-07 2016-04-13 Nestec S.A. Verfahren und system zur bestimmung von nachfüllungsinformationen
US9486108B1 (en) * 2013-09-27 2016-11-08 Shaun Douglas Apparatus for descaling a single serve beverage filter cartridge machine with apple vinegar wetting cotton in a beverage filter cartridge
US9504348B2 (en) 2014-03-11 2016-11-29 Starbucks Corporation Cartridge ejection systems and methods for single-serve beverage production machines
US9439532B2 (en) 2014-03-11 2016-09-13 Starbucks Corporation Beverage production machines with multi-chambered basket units
US20150257586A1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-17 Starbucks Corporation Dba Starbucks Coffee Company Single-serve beverage production machine
CA2953643A1 (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-25 Nestec S.A. Inter-operable capsule dispensing unit and beverage preparation machine
US10602874B2 (en) 2015-06-16 2020-03-31 Starbucks Corporation Dba Starbucks Coffee Company Beverage preparation systems with brew chamber access mechanisms
US10342377B2 (en) 2015-06-16 2019-07-09 Starbucks Corporation Beverage preparation systems with adaptable brew chambers
US9968217B2 (en) 2015-06-16 2018-05-15 Starbucks Corporation Beverage preparation systems with brew chamber securing mechanisms
US10160594B2 (en) 2015-08-25 2018-12-25 Nestec S. A. Capsule for the preparation of a beverage from liquid supplied by a device
WO2017032731A1 (en) 2015-08-25 2017-03-02 Nestec S.A. Apparatus and method for preparing a beverage from liquid supplied to a package by a machine
ES2722531T3 (es) 2015-08-25 2019-08-13 Nestle Sa Accesorio para envase y envase para preparar una bebida a partir de líquido suministrado al envase por un dispositivo
ITUB20155210A1 (it) * 2015-10-21 2017-04-21 La Marzocco Srl Macchina per caffe espresso con sistema di pulizia dell?impianto di scarico e di erogazione del caffe
US11083327B2 (en) * 2016-02-11 2021-08-10 Airflo Distributors Pty Ltd Method and machine for preparing infant milk formula
US20170354290A1 (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-14 Curt Jones Preparation of Heated Beverages
NL2019218B1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-07-06 Douwe Egberts Bv Capsule, system and use of the system for preparing double beverages like a double espresso, a double lungo and a double ristretto
NL2017283B1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-02-14 Douwe Egberts Bv System and apparatus for preparing a beverage
NL2017285B1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-02-14 Douwe Egberts Bv System, apparatus, method, capsule and kit of capsules for preparing a beverage
NL2017277B1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-02-14 Douwe Egberts Bv Apparatus and method for preparing a beverage and system comprising the apparatus and an exchangeable capsule
NL2017280B1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-02-14 Douwe Egberts Bv System for preparing a beverage
NL2017281B1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-02-14 Douwe Egberts Bv System for preparing a beverage
NL2017284B1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-02-14 Douwe Egberts Bv System and method for preparing a beverage field and background
NL2017282B1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-02-14 Douwe Egberts Bv System for preparing a beverage
NL2017278B1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-02-14 Douwe Egberts Bv System, apparatus, method, capsule and kit of capsules for preparing a beverage
NL2017279B1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-02-14 Douwe Egberts Bv System for preparing a beverage
US11524268B2 (en) 2016-11-09 2022-12-13 Pepsico, Inc. Carbonated beverage makers, methods, and systems
CN109588989A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 饮品机
IT201800009919A1 (it) 2018-10-30 2020-04-30 La Marzocco Srl Sistema attivo di monitoraggio e filtrazione dell’acqua per una macchina per caffè espresso e relativa macchina per caffè espresso
NL2022190B1 (en) 2018-12-12 2020-07-03 Douwe Egberts Bv Air purge groove
IT201900001623A1 (it) 2019-02-05 2020-08-05 La Marzocco Srl Macchina macina caffè con sistema di dosatura perfezionato e relativo metodo
IT201900001629A1 (it) 2019-02-05 2020-08-05 La Marzocco Srl Macchina macina caffè configurata per fornire differenti profili granulometrici e relativo metodo
CN111747368A (zh) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-09 泰安康平纳机械有限公司 一种双氧水存储计量配送装置及其使用方法

Family Cites Families (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK162369C (da) * 1982-07-19 1992-03-23 Mars G B Ltd Fremgangsmaade og dispenser til fremstilling af en infusionsdrikkevare
US5064097A (en) * 1990-10-10 1991-11-12 Water Center International Ltd. Compact water purification and beverage dispensing apparatus
DE4192762C2 (de) * 1990-10-31 2002-09-19 Monodor Sa Apparat und Kapsel zur Herstellung eines flüssigen Produktes
US5897899A (en) * 1991-05-08 1999-04-27 Nestec S.A. Cartridges containing substances for beverage preparation
DE69114278T2 (de) * 1991-07-05 1996-06-27 Nestle Sa Gerät zum Extrahieren von Kartuschen.
DE4208854C2 (de) * 1992-03-19 1994-06-30 Cosmec Srl Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Zubereitung von Kaffeegetränken
EP0870457B1 (de) * 1992-07-20 2004-02-25 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. Vorrichtung zur Extraktion undurchlässiger, verformbarer Portionspackungen
US5551988A (en) * 1993-12-15 1996-09-03 Jura Elektroapparate Ag Method and apparatus for cleaning a brewing device, especially of a coffee machine
AU3566095A (en) * 1994-09-22 1996-04-09 Eugster/Frismag Ag Brewing head for coffee portion capsules in an espresso machine
CA2209564C (en) 1995-02-17 2007-07-03 Lydall, Inc. Filter material for removing chlorine from cold water in preparing a human-consumable beverage
US6079315A (en) * 1999-01-19 2000-06-27 Keurig, Inc. Beverage filter cartridge holder
CZ20012835A3 (cs) * 2000-08-30 2002-04-17 Fianara International B. V. Kávovar k vaření kávového práąku předbaleného v zásobníku
EP1219217B1 (de) * 2000-12-29 2003-09-17 SGL Italia S.r.l. Kaffeemaschine
WO2003030696A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-17 Hp Intellectual Corp. Coffee maker
ATE343531T1 (de) 2002-01-16 2006-11-15 Nestle Sa Geschlossene kartusche versehen mit einer öffnungsanordnung
NL1020837C2 (nl) 2002-06-12 2003-12-15 Sara Lee De Nv Inrichting en werkwijze voor het bereiden van koffie met een fijnbellige schuimlaag, in het bijzonder cappuccino.
US7121287B2 (en) † 2002-06-28 2006-10-17 Nestec S.A. Sanitary manifold system and method for hygienically dispensing fluids
ATE293384T1 (de) * 2002-07-19 2005-05-15 Wmf Wuerttemberg Metallwaren Einrichtung zur erkennung von reinigungsmittelzugabe bei einem getränkeausgabegerät
ITPN20020093A1 (it) * 2002-12-02 2004-06-03 Necta Vending Solutions Spa Gruppo infusore a comando meccanico e fluidodinamico.
GB2397505B (en) † 2003-01-24 2006-01-04 Kraft Foods R & D Inc System and method for the preparation of beverages
ATE316349T1 (de) * 2003-02-07 2006-02-15 Nestec Sa Linearextraktionsmodul zur zubereitung von einem getränk aus einer kartusche
ATE459278T1 (de) * 2003-03-24 2010-03-15 Nestec Sa Vorrichtung zum pumpen einer flüssigkeit von einer verpackung oder von einem container
FR2856571B1 (fr) * 2003-06-25 2005-08-19 Cie Mediterraneenne Des Cafes Dispositif de production de boisson par infusion
DK1500357T3 (da) * 2003-07-23 2006-06-19 Monodor Sa Fremgangsmåde til tilberedning af en drik ud fra en kapsel og anordning til fremgangsmådens iværksættelse
DE10334542A1 (de) 2003-07-29 2005-02-17 Pav Patentverwertung Kg Brühvorrichtung mit elastischem Element zum Niederhalten des Kaffeepads
CN100542463C (zh) 2003-12-04 2009-09-23 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 饮料制造设备
GB2413479B (en) * 2004-02-17 2006-06-28 Kraft Foods R & D Inc An insert and a system for the preparation of beverages
GB2411105B (en) * 2004-02-17 2006-08-30 Kraft Foods R & D Inc An insert and a system for the preparation of beverages
GB2413480B (en) * 2004-02-17 2006-08-30 Kraft Foods R & D Inc An insert and a system for the preparation of beverages
DE102004063278A1 (de) † 2004-12-29 2006-07-13 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erwärmung einer in einem Portionsbehälter befindlichen Speisenportion
CN1806733A (zh) * 2005-01-19 2006-07-26 王冬雷 咖啡自动酿造装置及其控制方法
BRPI0710900B1 (pt) * 2006-04-24 2018-06-19 Nestec S.A. Cápsula para a preparação de uma bebida com um elemento de vedação impermeável a água fixado à mesma e método de produção da mesma
EP2046398B1 (de) * 2006-07-25 2011-06-15 Nestec S.A. Spender zur herstellung einer ernährungszusammensetzung
US8250972B2 (en) * 2007-04-05 2012-08-28 Primo Products, LLC Select serving and flavored sparkling beverage maker
WO2008130221A1 (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-10-30 N.V. Nutricia A device and a method for preparing a ready to use liquid product
ITFI20080198A1 (it) * 2008-10-15 2010-04-16 Saeco Ipr Ltd "macchina da caffe'"

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2010002362A (es) 2010-05-17
CA2697161A1 (en) 2009-03-05
EP2194824B2 (de) 2016-02-10
CN101795605A (zh) 2010-08-04
WO2009027131A1 (en) 2009-03-05
US20100300299A1 (en) 2010-12-02
ES2373764T3 (es) 2012-02-08
CN101795605B (zh) 2013-01-02
EP2194824B1 (de) 2011-09-28
EP2194824A1 (de) 2010-06-16
US8468934B2 (en) 2013-06-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE525943T1 (de) Ausgabevorrichtung zur zubereitung und ausgabe eines nahrungsmittels und/oder einer ernährungszusammensetzung
CR10385A (es) Aparato para inyeccion de suelos bajo la superficie con dispositivo de suministro mejorado.
CO6331366A2 (es) Composiciones liquidas de limpieza para la remocion de grasa
IL197768A0 (en) Immunisation method against the 4 dengue serotypes
IL230052A0 (en) A method for vaccination against 4 serotypes of dengue
IT1391454B1 (it) Contenitore per prodotti fluidi, particolarmente farmaceutici, cosmetici, alimentari o simili
IT1391448B1 (it) "contenitore per prodotti fluidi, particolarmente farmaceutici, cosmetici, alimentari o simili
EP2241322A4 (de) Zahnärztliches sterilisierungswasser, verfahren zur herstellung dieses wassers und vorrichtung zur herstellung dieses wassers
GB2451889B (en) Apparatus for treating the skin with steam
PL2153728T5 (pl) Urządzenie do wstrzykiwania płynów do produktów mięsnych lub rybnych
DE602006000324D1 (de) Getränkespender mit Vorrichtung zum Reinigen der Düsen
GB0609857D0 (en) Water softening product and process for its preparation and use thereof
ITFI20060064U1 (it) Macchina per la preparazione di latte caldo con o senza crema di latte
BRPI0812651A2 (pt) "máquina de tratamento de recipientes e seção de cano de fornecimento"
ITVI20080010A1 (it) Attrezzatura per la realizzazione di decorazioni su prodotti alimentari.
PL1985222T3 (pl) Sposób przeprowadzania programów płukania w zmywarce do naczyń
ITRM20060703A1 (it) Impianto per il trattamento termico di pastorizzazione di prodotti alimentari, in particolare prodotti in foglie.
TWI319813B (en) The detection method for differentiating between chickens and eggs in products
DE502007001083D1 (de) Sanitäre wasserleitungsarmatur mit strahlregler
WO2016015079A3 (de) Vorrichtung zum erwärmen bzw. sterilisieren eines babyartikels
PL2352410T3 (pl) Zmywarka do naczyń i odpowiedni sposób ogrzewania cieczy
ITPR20060024A1 (it) Procedimento ed apparato per sterilizzare contenitori.
ATE486988T1 (de) Laugenbehälter mit plattenförmiger heizeinrichtung
IT1395102B1 (it) Dispositivo per la sanificazione dell'acqua, particolarmente per distributori di bevande, quali macchine per il caffe' e simili.
ES1057102Y (es) Recipiente contenedor de productos para la elaboracion de bebidas calientes perfeccionado.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties