ATE38625T1 - Eisen-katalysator fuer die ammoniaksynthese. - Google Patents
Eisen-katalysator fuer die ammoniaksynthese.Info
- Publication number
- ATE38625T1 ATE38625T1 AT85305149T AT85305149T ATE38625T1 AT E38625 T1 ATE38625 T1 AT E38625T1 AT 85305149 T AT85305149 T AT 85305149T AT 85305149 T AT85305149 T AT 85305149T AT E38625 T1 ATE38625 T1 AT E38625T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia synthesis
- iron oxide
- iron catalyst
- precursor
- pelleting
- Prior art date
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/745—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/78—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0411—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/31—Density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/613—10-100 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB848419851A GB8419851D0 (en) | 1984-08-03 | 1984-08-03 | Catalyst production |
| EP85305149A EP0174078B1 (de) | 1984-08-03 | 1985-07-18 | Eisen-Katalysator für die Ammoniaksynthese |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE38625T1 true ATE38625T1 (de) | 1988-12-15 |
Family
ID=10564898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85305149T ATE38625T1 (de) | 1984-08-03 | 1985-07-18 | Eisen-katalysator fuer die ammoniaksynthese. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4668658A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0174078B1 (de) |
| JP (3) | JPS6171839A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE38625T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU569631B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1254874A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3566225D1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK164805C (de) |
| GB (1) | GB8419851D0 (de) |
| IN (1) | IN166143B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO162005C (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8510197D0 (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1985-05-30 | Ici Plc | Catalysts |
| EP0249360B1 (de) * | 1986-06-12 | 1992-07-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Gesinterte Formkörper |
| DE3624174A1 (de) * | 1986-07-17 | 1988-01-28 | Hoechst Ag | Eisenoxid-katalysator und seine anwendung bei der gewinnung von chlor durch oxygenierung von eisenchloriden |
| US5093303A (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1992-03-03 | Yutaka Tamaura | Catalyst for decomposing gaseous oxide and method of manufacturing the same |
| IT1248656B (it) * | 1990-05-29 | 1995-01-26 | Mini Ricerca Scient Tecnolog | Processo per la produzione del precursore di un catalizzatore precipitato per la sintesi dell`ammoniaca. |
| AU6792894A (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1995-12-21 | Zhejiang University Of Technology | Fe1-xo-based catalyst for ammonia synthesis |
| US6045628A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 2000-04-04 | American Scientific Materials Technologies, L.P. | Thin-walled monolithic metal oxide structures made from metals, and methods for manufacturing such structures |
| US5814164A (en) * | 1994-11-09 | 1998-09-29 | American Scientific Materials Technologies L.P. | Thin-walled, monolithic iron oxide structures made from steels, and methods for manufacturing such structures |
| KR100358222B1 (ko) * | 1997-09-30 | 2003-05-16 | 한국화학연구원 | 방향족탄화수소의탈수소화촉매및이촉매와이산화탄소를이용한탈수소화방법 |
| US6461562B1 (en) | 1999-02-17 | 2002-10-08 | American Scientific Materials Technologies, Lp | Methods of making sintered metal oxide articles |
| US6276287B1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2001-08-21 | Toda Kogyo Corporation | Iron compound catalyst for inhibiting generation of dioxin and incineration process of municipal solid waste using the same |
| DE10151558A1 (de) * | 2001-10-23 | 2003-04-30 | Basf Ag | Als Katalysatorvorstufe geeignete oxidische Masse |
| US20040194664A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-10-07 | Elementis Pigments, Inc. | Low sulfur red iron oxide useful as a catalyst or catalyst component and a process for making low sulfur red iron oxide |
| US6896813B1 (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2005-05-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of The Interior | Sorbant sequestration and removal of toxic metal ions |
| EA035796B1 (ru) * | 2015-10-29 | 2020-08-12 | Джонсон Мэтти Паблик Лимитед Компани | Катализатор конверсии водяного газа |
| CN113457676B (zh) * | 2021-06-21 | 2023-05-30 | 辽宁龙田化工科技有限公司 | 一种2-硝基-4-甲砜基甲苯生成2-硝基-4-甲砜基苯甲酸的催化剂合成活化方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3644216A (en) * | 1963-07-24 | 1972-02-22 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Catalysts |
| US4375569A (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1983-03-01 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Process for the oxychlorination of an alkane using a solid solution catalyst containing iron cations |
| CA1072532A (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1980-02-26 | B.F. Goodrich Company (The) | Process for the oxychlorination of an alkane using a solid solution catalyst containing iron cations |
| JPS5951336B2 (ja) * | 1979-03-22 | 1984-12-13 | 日本鉱業株式会社 | 重質炭化水素の処理用触媒 |
| EP0174080B1 (de) * | 1984-08-03 | 1990-08-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Katalysatorenfür die Ammoniak-Synthese |
| DE3579275D1 (de) * | 1984-08-03 | 1990-09-27 | Ici Plc | Katalysatoren fuer die ammoniaksynthese, enthaltend eisen, aluminium- und cobaltoxide. |
-
1984
- 1984-08-03 GB GB848419851A patent/GB8419851D0/en active Pending
-
1985
- 1985-07-18 EP EP85305149A patent/EP0174078B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-07-18 DE DE8585305149T patent/DE3566225D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-07-18 AT AT85305149T patent/ATE38625T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-07-24 US US06/758,414 patent/US4668658A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-07-30 DK DK345385A patent/DK164805C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-07-30 IN IN611/DEL/85A patent/IN166143B/en unknown
- 1985-07-31 AU AU45637/85A patent/AU569631B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-08-02 JP JP60170964A patent/JPS6171839A/ja active Pending
- 1985-08-02 JP JP17096385A patent/JPS6142332A/ja active Pending
- 1985-08-02 NO NO853057A patent/NO162005C/no unknown
- 1985-08-02 CA CA000488009A patent/CA1254874A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-08-02 JP JP60170965A patent/JPS6171840A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6171840A (ja) | 1986-04-12 |
| CA1254874A (en) | 1989-05-30 |
| DK345385A (da) | 1986-02-04 |
| NO853057L (no) | 1986-02-04 |
| JPS6142332A (ja) | 1986-02-28 |
| GB8419851D0 (en) | 1984-09-05 |
| NO162005C (no) | 1989-10-25 |
| NO162005B (no) | 1989-07-17 |
| EP0174078A1 (de) | 1986-03-12 |
| EP0174078B1 (de) | 1988-11-17 |
| DE3566225D1 (en) | 1988-12-22 |
| AU569631B2 (en) | 1988-02-11 |
| DK345385D0 (da) | 1985-07-30 |
| DK164805C (da) | 1993-01-04 |
| US4668658A (en) | 1987-05-26 |
| JPS6171839A (ja) | 1986-04-12 |
| AU4563785A (en) | 1986-02-06 |
| IN166143B (de) | 1990-03-17 |
| DK164805B (da) | 1992-08-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |