ATE28729T1 - Katalysatoraktivierung. - Google Patents

Katalysatoraktivierung.

Info

Publication number
ATE28729T1
ATE28729T1 AT84201919T AT84201919T ATE28729T1 AT E28729 T1 ATE28729 T1 AT E28729T1 AT 84201919 T AT84201919 T AT 84201919T AT 84201919 T AT84201919 T AT 84201919T AT E28729 T1 ATE28729 T1 AT E28729T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
catalyst
load
hand
catalyst activation
relation
Prior art date
Application number
AT84201919T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Johannes Kornelis Minderhoud
Martin Franciscus Maria Post
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE28729T1 publication Critical patent/ATE28729T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/16—Reducing
    • B01J37/18—Reducing with gases containing free hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/75—Cobalt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/86—Chromium
    • B01J23/864—Cobalt and chromium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/0445—Preparation; Activation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/04—Alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/08—Silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/12—Silica and alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/75—Cobalt

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
AT84201919T 1984-01-31 1984-12-19 Katalysatoraktivierung. ATE28729T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8400281 1984-01-31
EP84201919A EP0152652B1 (de) 1984-01-31 1984-12-19 Katalysatoraktivierung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE28729T1 true ATE28729T1 (de) 1987-08-15

Family

ID=19843405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT84201919T ATE28729T1 (de) 1984-01-31 1984-12-19 Katalysatoraktivierung.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0152652B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS60179143A (de)
AT (1) ATE28729T1 (de)
AU (1) AU567204B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8500384A (de)
CA (1) CA1244397A (de)
DE (1) DE3465169D1 (de)
ES (1) ES539918A0 (de)
GB (1) GB2153250B (de)
NZ (1) NZ210980A (de)
ZA (1) ZA85680B (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IN165116B (de) * 1984-07-20 1989-08-19 Shell Int Research
DE3744507A1 (de) * 1987-12-30 1989-07-13 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von kobaltkatalysatoren
GB9010076D0 (en) * 1990-05-04 1990-06-27 Shell Int Research Process for the conversion of methanol into liquid hydrocarbons
US5168091A (en) * 1990-10-15 1992-12-01 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Activation conditions to maximize the HSC activity of supported cobalt catalysts
GB9114314D0 (en) * 1991-07-02 1991-08-21 British Petroleum Co Plc Catalyst treatment for fisher-tropsch process
GB9117948D0 (en) * 1991-08-20 1991-10-09 Shell Int Research Process for the activation of a catalyst
GB9117899D0 (en) * 1991-08-20 1991-10-09 Shell Int Research Process for the activation of a catalyst
AR037036A1 (es) 2001-10-25 2004-10-20 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd Un proceso para obtener un catalizador fischer-tropsch soportado
AU2006323999B2 (en) * 2005-12-09 2010-05-13 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method to start a process for producing hydrocarbons from synthesis gas
US7855235B2 (en) 2005-12-09 2010-12-21 Shell Oil Company Method to start a process for producing hydrocarbons from synthesis gas
AU2006323996B2 (en) 2005-12-09 2010-03-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method to start a process for producing hydrocarbons from synthesis gas
FR2904830B1 (fr) * 2006-08-08 2012-10-19 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de production de gaz de synthese avec oxydation partielle et vaporeformage
WO2011108347A1 (ja) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-09 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成触媒及びその製造方法、並びに炭化水素の製造方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8003313A (nl) * 1980-06-06 1982-01-04 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van middeldestillaten.
NL8006484A (nl) * 1980-11-28 1982-06-16 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen.
DE3365659D1 (en) * 1982-08-02 1986-10-02 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons
ATE21340T1 (de) * 1982-11-22 1986-08-15 Shell Int Research Verfahren zur herstellung eines fischer-tropsch- katalysators, der auf diese weise hergestellte katalysator und seine verwendung zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2153250B (en) 1988-01-20
AU567204B2 (en) 1987-11-12
ZA85680B (en) 1985-09-25
EP0152652B1 (de) 1987-08-05
ES8601726A1 (es) 1985-11-16
CA1244397A (en) 1988-11-08
JPS60179143A (ja) 1985-09-13
BR8500384A (pt) 1985-09-10
AU3813385A (en) 1985-08-08
GB8502140D0 (en) 1985-02-27
JPH0551343B2 (de) 1993-08-02
ES539918A0 (es) 1985-11-16
GB2153250A (en) 1985-08-21
EP0152652A1 (de) 1985-08-28
DE3465169D1 (en) 1987-09-10
NZ210980A (en) 1986-10-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE28729T1 (de) Katalysatoraktivierung.
ATE77402T1 (de) Reformier- oder dehydrocyclisierungskatalysatoren und -verfahren.
BR9006018A (pt) Obtencao de carbonetos de metais pesados de elevada superficie especifica
DE58900941D1 (de) Verwendung von 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorbutan als treib- und daemmgas fuer die herstellung von kunststoff-schaumstoffen.
BR8503204A (pt) Processo para a preparacao de hidrocarbonetos por reacao catalitica de monoxido de carbono com hidrogenio
BR8704764A (pt) Estruturas ceramicas modificadas e processos de fabricacao das mesmas
ATE48244T1 (de) Katalysatoraktivierung.
DE69022080D1 (de) Alpha-Olefin-Polymerisationskatalysator aus Komplexverbindungen des Perovskite-Typs und damit hergestellte zusammengesetzte Werkstoffe.
FI873999A0 (fi) Keramiska produkter som innehaoller en polymerkomponent och foerfaranden foer framstaellning av dessa.
DE3781629D1 (de) Platin-beschichtete platin- und rhodium-katalysatorfasern, ihre herstellung und verwendung zur oxydation von ammoniak.
ATE232214T1 (de) Katalysatoren zur herstellung von polyäthylen und ihre verwendung
DK520985D0 (da) Fremgangsmaade til omsaetning af gasser med suspensioner
DE3780934D1 (de) Waesserige zusammensetzung fuer universelle "spacer" und ihre verwendung in dem gebiet der herstellung von bohrloechern, insbesondere von oel- und gasbohrloechern.
TR22887A (tr) Kendiliginden dayanikh seramik yapilar ve bunlari yapma yoentemi
TH3467EX (th) การแอคทิเวท แคทาลิสท์
TH2681EX (th) การแอคทิเวท ตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยาโคบอลต์
EP0264260A3 (de) Herstellung von polysubstituierten Norbornenen
FI852496A0 (fi) Foerfarande foer framstaellning av hydrokinon-monokarboxylater.
Sato et al. Yielding of Mild Steel Beam With T-Section
ATE186534T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von 3,4-dihydro-2h- pyran
IT8423844A0 (it) Procedimento per la produzione di campane per verricelli particolarmente ad uso nautico, e campane ottenute con tale procedimento.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee