ATE266257T1 - Vorrichtung zur plasma-gasbehandlung - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur plasma-gasbehandlung

Info

Publication number
ATE266257T1
ATE266257T1 AT01982534T AT01982534T ATE266257T1 AT E266257 T1 ATE266257 T1 AT E266257T1 AT 01982534 T AT01982534 T AT 01982534T AT 01982534 T AT01982534 T AT 01982534T AT E266257 T1 ATE266257 T1 AT E266257T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
large face
gas
plasma
making
injector
Prior art date
Application number
AT01982534T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Michel Moisan
Zenon Zakrzewski
Danielle Keroack
Jean-Christophe Rostaing
Original Assignee
Air Liquide
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide filed Critical Air Liquide
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE266257T1 publication Critical patent/ATE266257T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/12Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J19/122Incoherent waves
    • B01J19/126Microwaves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32009Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
    • H01J37/32192Microwave generated discharge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/30Plasma torches using applied electromagnetic fields, e.g. high frequency or microwave energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/806Microwaves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/818Employing electrical discharges or the generation of a plasma
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0871Heating or cooling of the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0894Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/12Processes employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J2219/1203Incoherent waves
    • B01J2219/1206Microwaves
    • B01J2219/1209Features relating to the reactor or vessel
    • B01J2219/1212Arrangements of the reactor or the reactors
    • B01J2219/1215Single reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/12Processes employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J2219/1203Incoherent waves
    • B01J2219/1206Microwaves
    • B01J2219/1209Features relating to the reactor or vessel
    • B01J2219/1221Features relating to the reactor or vessel the reactor per se
    • B01J2219/1224Form of the reactor
    • B01J2219/123Vessels in the form of a cup
    • B01J2219/1233Closure means, such as lids, caps, seals
    • B01J2219/1236Frames for holding the lid in place
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/12Processes employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J2219/1203Incoherent waves
    • B01J2219/1206Microwaves
    • B01J2219/1248Features relating to the microwave cavity
    • B01J2219/1269Microwave guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/12Processes employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J2219/1203Incoherent waves
    • B01J2219/1206Microwaves
    • B01J2219/1275Controlling the microwave irradiation variables
    • B01J2219/1281Frequency
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/12Processes employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J2219/1203Incoherent waves
    • B01J2219/1206Microwaves
    • B01J2219/1275Controlling the microwave irradiation variables
    • B01J2219/1284Intensity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/12Processes employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J2219/1203Incoherent waves
    • B01J2219/1206Microwaves
    • B01J2219/1287Features relating to the microwave source
    • B01J2219/129Arrangements thereof
    • B01J2219/1293Single source

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
AT01982534T 2000-10-27 2001-10-23 Vorrichtung zur plasma-gasbehandlung ATE266257T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0013840A FR2815888B1 (fr) 2000-10-27 2000-10-27 Dispositif de traitement de gaz par plasma
PCT/FR2001/003293 WO2002035575A1 (fr) 2000-10-27 2001-10-23 Dispositif de traitement de gaz par plasma

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE266257T1 true ATE266257T1 (de) 2004-05-15

Family

ID=8855829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT01982534T ATE266257T1 (de) 2000-10-27 2001-10-23 Vorrichtung zur plasma-gasbehandlung

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6916400B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1332511B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4339588B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100858396B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE266257T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2002214089A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60103178T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2219573T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2815888B1 (de)
PT (1) PT1332511E (de)
TW (1) TW519856B (de)
WO (1) WO2002035575A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (54)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0309932D0 (en) * 2003-04-30 2003-06-04 Boc Group Plc Apparatus and method for forming a plasma
US7282244B2 (en) * 2003-09-05 2007-10-16 General Electric Company Replaceable plate expanded thermal plasma apparatus and method
US20050163696A1 (en) * 2004-01-28 2005-07-28 Uhm Han S. Synthesis of carbon nanotubes by making use of microwave plasma torch
US7164095B2 (en) * 2004-07-07 2007-01-16 Noritsu Koki Co., Ltd. Microwave plasma nozzle with enhanced plume stability and heating efficiency
US20060052883A1 (en) * 2004-09-08 2006-03-09 Lee Sang H System and method for optimizing data acquisition of plasma using a feedback control module
US20070228008A1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2007-10-04 University Of Houston Medium pressure plasma system for removal of surface layers without substrate loss
EP1718135B1 (de) * 2005-04-29 2008-01-02 Alter S.r.l. Plasmaerzeuger
GB0521830D0 (en) * 2005-10-26 2005-12-07 Boc Group Plc Plasma reactor
US7679024B2 (en) * 2005-12-23 2010-03-16 Lam Research Corporation Highly efficient gas distribution arrangement for plasma tube of a plasma processing chamber
US7562638B2 (en) * 2005-12-23 2009-07-21 Lam Research Corporation Methods and arrangement for implementing highly efficient plasma traps
US7554053B2 (en) * 2005-12-23 2009-06-30 Lam Research Corporation Corrugated plasma trap arrangement for creating a highly efficient downstream microwave plasma system
US7369320B2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2008-05-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Projection system with beam homogenizer
TW200742506A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-11-01 Noritsu Koki Co Ltd Plasma generation apparatus and work process apparatus
US20100074810A1 (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-03-25 Sang Hun Lee Plasma generating system having tunable plasma nozzle
US7921804B2 (en) * 2008-12-08 2011-04-12 Amarante Technologies, Inc. Plasma generating nozzle having impedance control mechanism
US20100201272A1 (en) * 2009-02-09 2010-08-12 Sang Hun Lee Plasma generating system having nozzle with electrical biasing
US20100254853A1 (en) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-07 Sang Hun Lee Method of sterilization using plasma generated sterilant gas
US10658161B2 (en) * 2010-10-15 2020-05-19 Applied Materials, Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing particle defects in plasma etch chambers
JP6323849B2 (ja) 2012-08-28 2018-05-16 アジレント・テクノロジーズ・インクAgilent Technologies, Inc. 電磁導波路およびプラズマ源を含む機器、プラズマ生成方法
TWI603913B (zh) * 2012-12-13 2017-11-01 財團法人工業技術研究院 石墨烯片的形成裝置與形成方法
US9247629B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-01-26 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Waveguide-based apparatus for exciting and sustaining a plasma
US9427821B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-08-30 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Integrated magnetron plasma torch, and related methods
US10138378B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-11-27 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma gas throat assembly and method
US10370539B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2019-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. System for high temperature chemical processing
US11939477B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2024-03-26 Monolith Materials, Inc. High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black
US10100200B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-10-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Use of feedstock in carbon black plasma process
JP6765305B2 (ja) * 2014-01-31 2020-10-07 モノリス マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド プラズマトーチ設計
MX2017009982A (es) 2015-02-03 2018-01-25 Monolith Mat Inc Metodo y dispositivo de enfriamiento regenerativo.
JP2018510231A (ja) 2015-02-03 2018-04-12 モノリス マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド カーボンブラック生成システム
TWI539043B (zh) * 2015-07-21 2016-06-21 財團法人工業技術研究院 石墨烯花的形成方法
CN108292826B (zh) 2015-07-29 2020-06-16 巨石材料公司 Dc等离子体焰炬电力设计方法和设备
JP6974307B2 (ja) 2015-09-14 2021-12-01 モノリス マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド 天然ガス由来のカーボンブラック
MX2018013162A (es) 2016-04-29 2019-07-04 Monolith Mat Inc Adicion de calor secundario para el proceso y aparato de produccion de particulas.
MX2018013161A (es) 2016-04-29 2019-06-24 Monolith Mat Inc Metodo y aparato para inyector de antorcha.
WO2018067814A1 (en) 2016-10-06 2018-04-12 Lyten, Inc. Microwave reactor system with gas-solids separation
US9812295B1 (en) 2016-11-15 2017-11-07 Lyten, Inc. Microwave chemical processing
US9997334B1 (en) 2017-02-09 2018-06-12 Lyten, Inc. Seedless particles with carbon allotropes
US9767992B1 (en) 2017-02-09 2017-09-19 Lyten, Inc. Microwave chemical processing reactor
MX2019010619A (es) 2017-03-08 2019-12-19 Monolith Mat Inc Sistemas y metodos para fabricar particulas de carbono con gas de transferencia termica.
US10920035B2 (en) 2017-03-16 2021-02-16 Lyten, Inc. Tuning deformation hysteresis in tires using graphene
WO2018169889A1 (en) 2017-03-16 2018-09-20 Lyten, Inc. Carbon and elastomer integration
US9862606B1 (en) 2017-03-27 2018-01-09 Lyten, Inc. Carbon allotropes
US10502705B2 (en) * 2018-01-04 2019-12-10 Lyten, Inc. Resonant gas sensor
WO2018195460A1 (en) 2017-04-20 2018-10-25 Monolith Materials, Inc. Particle systems and methods
US10465128B2 (en) 2017-09-20 2019-11-05 Lyten, Inc. Cracking of a process gas
EP3700980A4 (de) 2017-10-24 2021-04-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Teilchensysteme und verfahren
WO2019126196A1 (en) 2017-12-22 2019-06-27 Lyten, Inc. Structured composite materials
US10644368B2 (en) 2018-01-16 2020-05-05 Lyten, Inc. Pressure barrier comprising a transparent microwave window providing a pressure difference on opposite sides of the window
JP2022508353A (ja) 2018-08-23 2022-01-19 トランスフォーム マテリアルズ エルエルシー 気体を処理するための系および方法
US11633710B2 (en) 2018-08-23 2023-04-25 Transform Materials Llc Systems and methods for processing gases
WO2020210240A1 (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-15 Lam Research Corporation Cooling for a plasma-based reactor
US11623197B2 (en) * 2020-01-23 2023-04-11 Lyten, Inc. Complex modality reactor for materials production and synthesis
CN111465161B (zh) * 2020-03-18 2023-06-02 苏州迈微能等离子科技有限公司 一种常压自点火式微波等离子炬及微波等离子发生系统
WO2022046297A1 (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-03 Lyten, Inc. Microwave reactor system enclosing a self-igniting plasma

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2533397A2 (fr) * 1982-09-16 1984-03-23 Anvar Perfectionnements aux torches a plasma
FR2751565B1 (fr) * 1996-07-26 1998-09-04 Air Liquide Procede et installation de traitement de gaz perfluores et hydrofluorocarbones en vue de leur destruction
FR2757082B1 (fr) * 1996-12-13 1999-01-15 Air Liquide Procede d'epuration d'un gaz plasmagene et installation pour la mise en oeuvre d'un tel procede
FR2762748B1 (fr) * 1997-04-25 1999-06-11 Air Liquide Dispositif d'excitation d'un gaz par plasma d'onde de surface
FR2766321B1 (fr) * 1997-07-16 1999-09-03 Air Liquide Dispositif d'excitation d'un gaz par plasma d'onde de surface
FR2787677B1 (fr) * 1998-12-22 2001-01-19 Air Liquide Element de canalisation pour dispositif de traitement de gaz et dispositif incorporant un tel element de canalisation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW519856B (en) 2003-02-01
WO2002035575A1 (fr) 2002-05-02
AU2002214089A1 (en) 2002-05-06
US20020050323A1 (en) 2002-05-02
EP1332511A1 (de) 2003-08-06
ES2219573T3 (es) 2004-12-01
KR100858396B1 (ko) 2008-09-11
EP1332511B1 (de) 2004-05-06
DE60103178D1 (de) 2004-06-09
FR2815888B1 (fr) 2003-05-30
DE60103178T2 (de) 2005-04-21
PT1332511E (pt) 2004-09-30
JP2004512648A (ja) 2004-04-22
FR2815888A1 (fr) 2002-05-03
JP4339588B2 (ja) 2009-10-07
US6916400B2 (en) 2005-07-12
KR20040005851A (ko) 2004-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60103178T2 (de) Vorrichtung zur plasma-gasbehandlung
Bastien Acoustics and gas discharges: applications to loudspeakers
DE69630705D1 (de) VORRICHTUNG ZUR ERZEUGUNG eines Plasmas
CN105848399B (zh) 一种辉光放电射流等离子体生成结构
WO2006060792A3 (en) Nebulizing treatment method
ATE274787T1 (de) Plasmadüse
ATE271717T1 (de) Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von leistungsfähigen mikrowellenplasmen
ATE187033T1 (de) Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von plasmen mittels mikrowellen
BR0100251A (pt) Processo e aparelhagem para injetar jatos gasosos coerentes e turbulentos próximos dentro de um volume de injeção
CN202979451U (zh) 一种大气压微波等离子体炬装置
Jiang et al. Two typical charge transportation characteristics in nanosecond-pulse surface dielectric barrier discharge
Chen et al. More efficient microwave argon plasma jet with a symmetric hairpin copper wire at atmospheric pressure
ATE320660T1 (de) Mikrowellen-plasmagenerator
Liu et al. Experimental study of multipoint ignition in Methane–Air mixtures by pulsed microwave power
CN218450654U (zh) 微波大气压空气等离子体发生装置
KR101813955B1 (ko) 전자파 플라즈마 토치
ATE454644T1 (de) Auf phononen-induzierten polaritonischen bandlücken basierende akustooptische vorrichtung
KR910013334A (ko) 마이크로파를 이용한 플라즈마의 발생장치
Zhang et al. Research on ionization characteristics of atmospheric pressure pulse-modulated microwave He/air plasma jet
Briffa et al. Effect of acoustic fields on flames
Fan et al. Dynamic control of propagating electromagnetic waves using a plasma photonic crystal
KR100411468B1 (ko) 연료절감장치
DK1763975T3 (da) Höjfrekvens- og höjspændingsforsyningsenhed med retroaktiv styring
RU2011120882A (ru) Способ динамического синтеза ультрадисперсного кристаллического ковалентного нитрида углерода с3n4 и устройство для его осуществления
TW375860B (en) Large area microwave plasma generating device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification

Ref document number: 1332511

Country of ref document: EP

REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee