ATE241576T1 - Carbid-nanofibrillen und verfahren zum herstellen derselben - Google Patents

Carbid-nanofibrillen und verfahren zum herstellen derselben

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Publication number
ATE241576T1
ATE241576T1 AT96911491T AT96911491T ATE241576T1 AT E241576 T1 ATE241576 T1 AT E241576T1 AT 96911491 T AT96911491 T AT 96911491T AT 96911491 T AT96911491 T AT 96911491T AT E241576 T1 ATE241576 T1 AT E241576T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
carbide
nanofibrils
gas
reaction
carbon
Prior art date
Application number
AT96911491T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
David Moy
Chun-Ming Niu
Original Assignee
Hyperion Catalysis Int
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hyperion Catalysis Int filed Critical Hyperion Catalysis Int
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE241576T1 publication Critical patent/ATE241576T1/de

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    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/62227Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining fibres
    • C04B35/62272Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining fibres based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/62277Fibres based on carbides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/90Carbides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/90Carbides
    • C01B32/914Carbides of single elements
    • C01B32/956Silicon carbide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/90Carbides
    • C01B32/914Carbides of single elements
    • C01B32/956Silicon carbide
    • C01B32/963Preparation from compounds containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/90Carbides
    • C01B32/914Carbides of single elements
    • C01B32/956Silicon carbide
    • C01B32/963Preparation from compounds containing silicon
    • C01B32/97Preparation from SiO or SiO2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/90Carbides
    • C01B32/914Carbides of single elements
    • C01B32/956Silicon carbide
    • C01B32/963Preparation from compounds containing silicon
    • C01B32/984Preparation from elemental silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/62227Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining fibres
    • C04B35/62272Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining fibres based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/62277Fibres based on carbides
    • C04B35/62281Fibres based on carbides based on silicon carbide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B25/00Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
    • C30B25/005Growth of whiskers or needles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/10Inorganic compounds or compositions
    • C30B29/36Carbides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F9/00Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
    • D01F9/08Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
    • C04B2235/428Silicon
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208Fibers
    • C04B2235/5264Fibers characterised by the diameter of the fibers
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5284Hollow fibers, e.g. nanotubes
    • C04B2235/5288Carbon nanotubes
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5296Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes with a defined aspect ratio, e.g. indicating sphericity
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5463Particle size distributions
    • C04B2235/5481Monomodal
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/74Physical characteristics
    • C04B2235/76Crystal structural characteristics, e.g. symmetry
    • C04B2235/767Hexagonal symmetry, e.g. beta-Si3N4, beta-Sialon, alpha-SiC or hexa-ferrites
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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    • C04B2235/80Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase
    • C04B2235/81Materials characterised by the absence of phases other than the main phase, i.e. single phase materials
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9646Optical properties
    • C04B2235/9661Colour
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S977/00Nanotechnology
    • Y10S977/70Nanostructure
    • Y10S977/734Fullerenes, i.e. graphene-based structures, such as nanohorns, nanococoons, nanoscrolls or fullerene-like structures, e.g. WS2 or MoS2 chalcogenide nanotubes, planar C3N4, etc.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
AT96911491T 1995-03-31 1996-03-29 Carbid-nanofibrillen und verfahren zum herstellen derselben ATE241576T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US41436995A 1995-03-31 1995-03-31
PCT/US1996/004366 WO1996030570A1 (en) 1995-03-31 1996-03-29 Carbide nanofibrils and method of making same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE241576T1 true ATE241576T1 (de) 2003-06-15

Family

ID=23641154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT96911491T ATE241576T1 (de) 1995-03-31 1996-03-29 Carbid-nanofibrillen und verfahren zum herstellen derselben

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (3) US20050036933A1 (de)
EP (1) EP0817874B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3798020B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE241576T1 (de)
AU (1) AU5436596A (de)
DE (1) DE69628425T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1996030570A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US6190634B1 (en) 1995-06-07 2001-02-20 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Carbide nanomaterials
US5997832A (en) * 1997-03-07 1999-12-07 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Preparation of carbide nanorods
US6203864B1 (en) * 1998-06-08 2001-03-20 Nec Corporation Method of forming a heterojunction of a carbon nanotube and a different material, method of working a filament of a nanotube
CA2359336A1 (en) * 1999-01-12 2000-07-20 Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. Carbide and oxycarbide based compositions and nanorods
EP1920837A3 (de) * 1999-01-12 2008-11-19 Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. Zusammensetzungen und Nanostäbchen auf der Basis von Carbid und Oxycarbid
US6514897B1 (en) * 1999-01-12 2003-02-04 Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. Carbide and oxycarbide based compositions, rigid porous structures including the same, methods of making and using the same
CN1164488C (zh) * 2001-07-25 2004-09-01 中山大学 一种纳米碳化硅材料的制备方法
KR101169622B1 (ko) * 2004-06-23 2012-07-30 데이진 가부시키가이샤 무기계 섬유, 섬유 구조체 및 그 제조 방법
US20060051281A1 (en) * 2004-09-09 2006-03-09 Bhabendra Pradhan Metal carbides and process for producing same
EP1832565A4 (de) * 2005-08-03 2007-10-17 Ibiden Co Ltd Vorrichtung zur siliziumcarbidbrennung und verfahren zur herstellung poröser sililzumcarbidkörper
US8148276B2 (en) 2005-11-28 2012-04-03 University Of Hawaii Three-dimensionally reinforced multifunctional nanocomposites
US7658870B2 (en) * 2005-12-20 2010-02-09 University Of Hawaii Polymer matrix composites with nano-scale reinforcements
JP5170609B2 (ja) * 2006-02-24 2013-03-27 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 炭化珪素ナノワイヤーの製造方法
JP5120797B2 (ja) * 2006-10-18 2013-01-16 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 炭化ケイ素ナノ構造物とその製造方法
US7931828B2 (en) * 2008-05-22 2011-04-26 Rolls-Royce Corporation Gas turbine engine and method including composite structures with embedded integral electrically conductive paths
US20100140222A1 (en) * 2008-12-10 2010-06-10 Sun Jennifer Y Filled polymer composition for etch chamber component
JP5553320B2 (ja) 2008-12-29 2014-07-16 ダイキン工業株式会社 架橋性含フッ素エラストマー組成物および該組成物から作製された成形品
WO2011066511A1 (en) 2009-11-30 2011-06-03 The U.S.A., As Represented By The Secretary Department Of Health And Human Services Synthetic apoa-1 mimetic amphipathic peptides and methods of use thereof
US10059595B1 (en) 2014-09-17 2018-08-28 Neil Farbstein Ultra high strength nanomaterials and methods of manufacture
CN112723356B (zh) * 2020-12-31 2022-08-12 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) 一种层级结构SiOC透波材料、制备方法及其应用

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JPS599220A (ja) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-18 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd 炭化けい素繊維の製造方法
SE449221B (sv) * 1983-04-19 1987-04-13 Kemanord Ind Ab Forfarande for framstellning av kiselnitrid genom omsettning av kiseldioxid, kol och kveve vid en temperatur over 1300?59oc
US4481179A (en) * 1983-10-12 1984-11-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method for forming fibrous silicon carbide insulating material
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US5165909A (en) * 1984-12-06 1992-11-24 Hyperion Catalysis Int'l., Inc. Carbon fibrils and method for producing same
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US6514897B1 (en) * 1999-01-12 2003-02-04 Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. Carbide and oxycarbide based compositions, rigid porous structures including the same, methods of making and using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7393514B2 (en) 2008-07-01
WO1996030570A1 (en) 1996-10-03
EP0817874A4 (de) 1998-02-11
EP0817874A1 (de) 1998-01-14
JPH11503206A (ja) 1999-03-23
EP0817874B1 (de) 2003-05-28
US20080175782A1 (en) 2008-07-24
JP3798020B2 (ja) 2006-07-19
DE69628425T2 (de) 2004-05-06
US20050036933A1 (en) 2005-02-17
DE69628425D1 (de) 2003-07-03
US20060051280A1 (en) 2006-03-09
US7862790B2 (en) 2011-01-04
AU5436596A (en) 1996-10-16

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