ATE232564T1 - Verbesserte methoden und katalysatoren zur herstellung von kohlenstoffibrillen - Google Patents
Verbesserte methoden und katalysatoren zur herstellung von kohlenstoffibrillenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE232564T1 ATE232564T1 AT93913863T AT93913863T ATE232564T1 AT E232564 T1 ATE232564 T1 AT E232564T1 AT 93913863 T AT93913863 T AT 93913863T AT 93913863 T AT93913863 T AT 93913863T AT E232564 T1 ATE232564 T1 AT E232564T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- fibril
- catalyst
- catalysts
- glasses
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/881—Molybdenum and iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/04—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing carboxylic acids or their salts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
- B01J37/0217—Pretreatment of the substrate before coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/127—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbon gases or vapours or other carbon-containing compounds in the form of gas or vapour, e.g. carbon monoxide, alcohols
- D01F9/1273—Alkenes, alkynes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/04—Alumina
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/60—Complexes comprising metals of Group VI (VIA or VIB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/64—Molybdenum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
- B01J31/28—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of the platinum group metals, iron group metals or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
- B01J31/34—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US88730792A | 1992-05-22 | 1992-05-22 | |
PCT/US1993/004539 WO1993024687A1 (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1993-05-12 | Improved methods and catalysts for the manufacture of carbon fibrils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE232564T1 true ATE232564T1 (de) | 2003-02-15 |
Family
ID=25390880
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT93913863T ATE232564T1 (de) | 1992-05-22 | 1993-05-12 | Verbesserte methoden und katalysatoren zur herstellung von kohlenstoffibrillen |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US6294144B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0641400B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JPH07507961A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE232564T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU670599B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9306385A (de) |
CA (2) | CA2118413C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69332689T2 (de) |
IL (1) | IL105747A (de) |
MX (1) | MX9302990A (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ253431A (de) |
RU (1) | RU94046136A (de) |
TW (1) | TW260714B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993024687A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA933463B (de) |
Families Citing this family (88)
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DE69332689T2 (de) * | 1992-05-22 | 2003-12-18 | Hyperion Catalysis Int | Verbesserte methoden und katalysatoren zur herstellung von kohlenstoffibrillen |
KR970702758A (ko) * | 1994-04-29 | 1997-06-10 | 마이클 제이. 켈리 | 개선된 다이 립을 갖는 조합 롤 및 다이 피복 방법 및 장치(combination roll and die coating method and apparatus with improved die lip) |
US6203814B1 (en) | 1994-12-08 | 2001-03-20 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method of making functionalized nanotubes |
US20040202603A1 (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 2004-10-14 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Functionalized nanotubes |
CN1230283A (zh) * | 1996-05-15 | 1999-09-29 | 海珀里昂催化国际有限公司 | 用于电化学电容器中的纳米级石墨纤维 |
US7559494B1 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 2009-07-14 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method of forming non-stoichiometric nanoscale powder comprising temperature-processing of a stoichiometric metal compound |
EP1920837A3 (de) | 1999-01-12 | 2008-11-19 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Zusammensetzungen und Nanostäbchen auf der Basis von Carbid und Oxycarbid |
US6514897B1 (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2003-02-04 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Carbide and oxycarbide based compositions, rigid porous structures including the same, methods of making and using the same |
US6936565B2 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2005-08-30 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Modified carbide and oxycarbide containing catalysts and methods of making and using thereof |
US6809229B2 (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2004-10-26 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method of using carbide and/or oxycarbide containing compositions |
MXPA02000576A (es) * | 1999-07-21 | 2002-08-30 | Hyperion Catalysis Int | Metodos para oxidar nanotubos de carbono de paredes multiples. |
CA2411358C (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2007-02-13 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Multilayered polymeric structure |
US7550129B2 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2009-06-23 | Catalytic Materials, Llc | Graphite nanofibers having graphite sheets parallel to the growth axis |
US6953562B2 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2005-10-11 | Catalytic Materials, Llc | Preparation of multifaceted graphitic nanotubes |
US7592389B2 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2009-09-22 | Catalytic Materials, Llc | Conductive polymeric structures containing graphite nanofibers having graphite parallel to the growth axis |
WO2003107359A1 (en) | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-24 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Electroconductive carbon fibril-based inks and coatings |
US6783702B2 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2004-08-31 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Polyvinylidene fluoride composites and methods for preparing same |
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TW200307773A (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-12-16 | Showa Denko Kk | Process for producing vapor-grown carbon fibers |
US6916758B2 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2005-07-12 | The University Of Akron | Fibrous catalyst-immobilization systems |
KR100497775B1 (ko) * | 2002-08-23 | 2005-06-23 | 나노미래 주식회사 | 탄소 나노 섬유 합성용 촉매 및 그 제조 방법과, 이를이용한 탄소 나노 섬유 및 그 제조 방법 |
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US8075863B2 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2011-12-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and devices for growth and/or assembly of nanostructures |
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EP1817447A4 (de) * | 2004-10-22 | 2012-01-25 | Hyperion Catalysis Int | Verbesserte ozonolyse von kohlenstoffnanoröhrchen |
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ATE497034T1 (de) * | 2004-11-16 | 2011-02-15 | Hyperion Catalysis Int | Verfahren zur herstellung von trägerkatalysatoren aus metallbeladenen kohlenstoffnanoröhrchen |
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NO2749379T3 (de) | 2012-04-16 | 2018-07-28 | ||
MX2014012548A (es) | 2012-04-16 | 2015-04-10 | Seerstone Llc | Metodos y estructuras para reducir oxidos de carbono con catalizadores no ferrosos. |
MX354377B (es) | 2012-04-16 | 2018-02-28 | Seerstone Llc | Metodos para tratar un gas de escape que contiene oxidos de carbono. |
CN104302575B (zh) | 2012-04-16 | 2017-03-22 | 赛尔斯通股份有限公司 | 通过还原二氧化碳来产生固体碳的方法 |
US9896341B2 (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2018-02-20 | Seerstone Llc | Methods of forming carbon nanotubes having a bimodal size distribution |
US10815124B2 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2020-10-27 | Seerstone Llc | Solid carbon products comprising carbon nanotubes and methods of forming same |
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- 1993-05-12 JP JP6500575A patent/JPH07507961A/ja active Pending
- 1993-05-12 AU AU43738/93A patent/AU670599B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-05-12 RU RU94046136/04A patent/RU94046136A/ru unknown
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- 1993-05-12 WO PCT/US1993/004539 patent/WO1993024687A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-05-12 BR BR9306385A patent/BR9306385A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE69332689T2 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
US8470284B2 (en) | 2013-06-25 |
US20010014307A1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
TW260714B (de) | 1995-10-21 |
US20040162216A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
DE69332689D1 (de) | 2003-03-20 |
ZA933463B (en) | 1993-12-13 |
AU4373893A (en) | 1993-12-30 |
US7198772B2 (en) | 2007-04-03 |
US6770589B2 (en) | 2004-08-03 |
US20120141355A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
AU670599B2 (en) | 1996-07-25 |
RU94046136A (ru) | 1996-09-27 |
NZ253431A (en) | 1996-12-20 |
BR9306385A (pt) | 1995-09-12 |
IL105747A (en) | 1997-02-18 |
EP0641400B1 (de) | 2003-02-12 |
CA2118413A1 (en) | 1993-12-09 |
EP0641400A1 (de) | 1995-03-08 |
MX9302990A (es) | 1994-02-28 |
CA2364075A1 (en) | 1993-12-09 |
CA2118413C (en) | 2002-03-26 |
WO1993024687A1 (en) | 1993-12-09 |
JP2003205239A (ja) | 2003-07-22 |
US6143689A (en) | 2000-11-07 |
JP3983655B2 (ja) | 2007-09-26 |
EP0641400A4 (de) | 1995-08-30 |
IL105747A0 (en) | 1993-09-22 |
JPH07507961A (ja) | 1995-09-07 |
US6294144B1 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
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