ATE197517T1 - Luftverwaltungssystem zur herabsetzung der gaskonzentrationen in einer metall-luft batterie - Google Patents

Luftverwaltungssystem zur herabsetzung der gaskonzentrationen in einer metall-luft batterie

Info

Publication number
ATE197517T1
ATE197517T1 AT97926611T AT97926611T ATE197517T1 AT E197517 T1 ATE197517 T1 AT E197517T1 AT 97926611 T AT97926611 T AT 97926611T AT 97926611 T AT97926611 T AT 97926611T AT E197517 T1 ATE197517 T1 AT E197517T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
air
metal
management system
reducing gas
gas concentrations
Prior art date
Application number
AT97926611T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christopher S Pedicini
Lawrence A Tinker
Original Assignee
Aer Energy Resources Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aer Energy Resources Inc filed Critical Aer Energy Resources Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE197517T1 publication Critical patent/ATE197517T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • H01M10/6557—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange arranged between the cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561—Gases
    • H01M10/6563—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561—Gases
    • H01M10/6563—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
    • H01M10/6565—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers with recirculation or U-turn in the flow path, i.e. back and forth
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561—Gases
    • H01M10/6566—Means within the gas flow to guide the flow around one or more cells, e.g. manifolds, baffles or other barriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
AT97926611T 1996-05-21 1997-05-20 Luftverwaltungssystem zur herabsetzung der gaskonzentrationen in einer metall-luft batterie ATE197517T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/651,846 US5721064A (en) 1993-04-30 1996-05-21 Air manager system for reducing gas concentrations in a metal-air battery
PCT/US1997/008496 WO1997044848A1 (en) 1996-05-21 1997-05-20 Air manager system for reducing gas concentrations in a metal-air battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE197517T1 true ATE197517T1 (de) 2000-11-11

Family

ID=24614459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT97926611T ATE197517T1 (de) 1996-05-21 1997-05-20 Luftverwaltungssystem zur herabsetzung der gaskonzentrationen in einer metall-luft batterie

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5721064A (de)
EP (1) EP0907981B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH11514137A (de)
AT (1) ATE197517T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2255700A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69703489T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1997044848A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6049141A (en) * 1997-05-21 2000-04-11 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Device and a method allowing multiple batteries to share a common load
US6106962A (en) 1997-09-24 2000-08-22 Aer Energy Resources Inc. Air manager control using cell voltage as auto-reference
US6239508B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-05-29 Reveo, Inc. Electrical power generation system having means for managing the discharging and recharging of metal fuel contained within a network of metal-air fuel cell battery subsystems
US6306534B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-23 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems employing means for discharging and recharging metal-fuel cards
US6299997B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-09 Reveo, Inc. Ionically-conductive belt structure for use in a metal-air fuel cell battery system and method of fabricating the same
US6558829B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-05-06 Reveo, Inc. Appliance with refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit integrated therein
US6641943B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-11-04 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for recording and reading operating parameters during discharging and recharging modes of operation
US6569555B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-05-27 Reveo, Inc. Refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit for integration into an appliance
US6472093B2 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-10-29 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having a metal-fuel card storage cartridge, insertable within a fuel cartridge insertion port, containing a supply of substantially planar discrete metal-fuel cards, and fuel card transport mechanisms therein
US6296960B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-02 Reveo, Inc. System and method for producing electrical power using metal-air fuel cell battery technology
US6335111B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-01-01 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system employing a plurality of moving cathode structures for improved volumetric power density
US6287715B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-09-11 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for controlling discharging and recharging parameters for improved operating efficiency
US6451463B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-09-17 Reveo, Inc. Electro-chemical power generation systems employing arrays of electronically-controllable discharging and/or recharging cells within a unity support structure
US6348277B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-02-19 Reveo, Inc. Method of and system for producing and supplying electrical power to an electrical power consuming device using a metal-air fuel cell battery (FCB) module and a supply of metal-fuel cards
US6228519B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-05-08 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having mechanism for extending the path length of metal-fuel tape during discharging and recharging modes of operation
US6068944A (en) * 1997-10-24 2000-05-30 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Air distributors for metal-air cells
JP4314641B2 (ja) 1997-11-25 2009-08-19 パナソニック電工株式会社 充電装置
US6660418B1 (en) 1998-06-15 2003-12-09 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Electrical device with removable enclosure for electrochemical cell
JP3569152B2 (ja) * 1998-10-15 2004-09-22 株式会社マキタ バッテリーパック
US20020041987A1 (en) * 1998-10-23 2002-04-11 Joseph H. Schulman Prismatic zincair battery for use with biological stimulator
US6350537B1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2002-02-26 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Load responsive air door for an electrochemical cell
US6346341B1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2002-02-12 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Air delivery system with volume-changeable plenum for metal-air battery
US6299998B1 (en) 1999-03-15 2001-10-09 Reveo, Inc. Movable anode fuel cell battery
US6365296B1 (en) 1999-07-01 2002-04-02 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Convective air manager for metal-air battery
US6641947B1 (en) 1999-09-21 2003-11-04 The Gillette Company Air manager system for metal air battery
US6653003B1 (en) 1999-10-12 2003-11-25 Reveo Inc. Fuel cell support and electrical interconnector
US6558825B1 (en) 2000-05-12 2003-05-06 Reveo, Inc. Fuel containment and recycling system
US6824915B1 (en) 2000-06-12 2004-11-30 The Gillette Company Air managing systems and methods for gas depolarized power supplies utilizing a diaphragm
US6759159B1 (en) 2000-06-14 2004-07-06 The Gillette Company Synthetic jet for admitting and expelling reactant air
US6794074B2 (en) * 2000-10-12 2004-09-21 Rayovac Corporation Air manager for metal-air cells
JP2002141900A (ja) 2000-11-01 2002-05-17 Nec Corp モバイルコンピューティングサービスシステム
FR2838869B1 (fr) * 2002-04-23 2004-11-19 Cit Alcatel Generateur electrochimique a surface de revolution
US7332238B2 (en) * 2002-09-06 2008-02-19 The Gillette Company Electrochemical cells and systems
US20040048146A1 (en) * 2002-09-06 2004-03-11 David Adamson Electrochemical cells and systems
JP4314044B2 (ja) * 2003-03-18 2009-08-12 パナソニックＥｖエナジー株式会社 電池パック
US7189473B2 (en) * 2003-06-03 2007-03-13 Eastway Fair Company Limited Battery venting system
US20060134510A1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-22 Cleopatra Cabuz Air cell air flow control system and method
US8816645B2 (en) 2005-07-20 2014-08-26 Aerovironment, Inc. Integrated battery unit with cooling and protection expedients for electric vehicles
JP5331517B2 (ja) * 2008-04-14 2013-10-30 日産自動車株式会社 組電池、および組電池を搭載した車両
US8491763B2 (en) * 2008-08-28 2013-07-23 Fluidic, Inc. Oxygen recovery system and method for recovering oxygen in an electrochemical cell
US20100124687A1 (en) * 2008-11-18 2010-05-20 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Fluid Manager Having Fluid Injection Primer for a Fluid Consuming Battery
KR101070677B1 (ko) * 2009-03-30 2011-10-07 킴스테크날리지 주식회사 가스투과막이 설치된 전기화학셀
KR101119514B1 (ko) * 2009-10-07 2012-02-28 주식회사 이엠따블유에너지 공기 금속 전지 충전 장치, 공기 금속 전지 어셈블리 및 이를 포함하는 공기 금속 전지 충전 시스템
KR101153715B1 (ko) * 2010-04-16 2012-06-14 주식회사 이엠따블유에너지 공기 금속 전지 충전 장치 및 이를 포함하는 공기 금속 전지 충전 시스템
JP5573630B2 (ja) * 2010-11-23 2014-08-20 株式会社デンソー 電池システム
KR101231676B1 (ko) 2011-01-28 2013-02-08 주식회사 이엠따블유에너지 공기 금속 이차 전지 유닛 및 이를 포함하는 공기 금속 이차 전지 모듈
US20130228387A1 (en) * 2012-01-24 2013-09-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Drive Battery Arrangement and Motor Vehicle Having a Drive Battery Arrangement
GB2501706B (en) * 2012-05-01 2019-09-25 Intelligent Energy Ltd A fuel cell assembly
KR101405357B1 (ko) 2013-02-14 2014-06-13 선문대학교 산학협력단 콤팩트 초소형 전자 광학 컬럼
CN103413903B (zh) * 2013-07-17 2016-06-22 江苏荣联科技发展股份有限公司 一种通信用密封蓄电池舱排氢装置
DE102014216371B4 (de) 2014-08-19 2025-04-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Ladevorrichtung und System zum Laden eines Kraftfahrzeugs
US9825343B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2017-11-21 Johnson Controls Technology Company Battery module passive thermal management features and positioning
US10720683B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2020-07-21 Cps Technology Holdings Llc Battery module thermal management features for internal flow
US10658717B2 (en) 2014-09-30 2020-05-19 Cps Technology Holdings Llc Battery module active thermal management features and positioning
KR101836836B1 (ko) * 2015-10-14 2018-03-09 주식회사 이엠따블유에너지 공기-아연 전지 어셈블리
KR101836838B1 (ko) * 2015-10-14 2018-03-09 주식회사 이엠따블유에너지 공기-아연 전지 모듈
US11107341B2 (en) * 2019-06-06 2021-08-31 Jamie Little LED sleeve for emergency breathing safety system connection
US12308501B2 (en) * 2021-06-08 2025-05-20 Hydrogenics Corporation Venting of sealed fuel cell enclosure
CN115692912A (zh) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-03 华为数字能源技术有限公司 储能装置

Family Cites Families (94)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US737613A (en) * 1902-12-06 1903-09-01 Halsey Electric Generator Company Electric battery.
US1112861A (en) * 1912-08-15 1914-10-06 Gould Storage Battery Co Storage battery.
US1285659A (en) * 1916-03-20 1918-11-26 Bruce Ford Storage-battery ventilation for submarines.
US1363889A (en) * 1919-03-17 1920-12-28 Charles E Linebarger Battery-temperature controller
US2275281A (en) * 1936-12-16 1942-03-03 Berl Ernst Depolarization means
US2273244A (en) * 1940-04-03 1942-02-17 Electric Storage Battery Co Storage battery cell
FR903301A (fr) * 1943-04-12 1945-09-29 Philips Nv Pile et batterie de piles électriques sèches à dépolarisation par l'oxygène de l'air
US2687448A (en) * 1953-02-03 1954-08-24 Ind Res Inc Battery cap apparatus
US2759038A (en) * 1954-02-10 1956-08-14 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Gas permeable membrane for air-depolarized cell
US2907809A (en) * 1956-09-28 1959-10-06 Union Carbide Corp Sealing joint
US3160528A (en) * 1961-11-30 1964-12-08 Exxon Research Engineering Co Portable power plant
US3288644A (en) * 1962-06-18 1966-11-29 Leesona Corp Fuel cell moudule with palladium-silver alloy anode
US3372060A (en) * 1962-12-26 1968-03-05 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Fluid distribution means in a fuel cell
DE1596270A1 (de) * 1965-05-14 1972-03-23 Varta Ag Elektrode
US3395047A (en) * 1965-08-30 1968-07-30 Monsanto Res Corp Gasketed electrode fuel cell
US3411951A (en) * 1965-10-15 1968-11-19 United Aircraft Corp Power supply comprising in combination a fuel cell stack and a humidity exchange scrubber unit
US3457115A (en) * 1965-12-03 1969-07-22 Gen Electric Gas-depolarized electrical power unit with filter means
US3378406A (en) * 1965-12-30 1968-04-16 Leesona Corp Metal-oxygen-containing electro-chemical battery
US3523830A (en) * 1966-09-26 1970-08-11 Inst Gas Technology Fuel cell and method of controlling the temperature of said cell
US3551208A (en) * 1966-12-12 1970-12-29 Yardney International Corp Cell with displaceable electrode
US3473963A (en) * 1967-02-23 1969-10-21 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell system with automatic control means
US3382238A (en) * 1967-04-27 1968-05-07 Squibb & Sons Inc Penicillin and cephalosporin derivatives
US3576677A (en) * 1967-05-23 1971-04-27 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell process air control
US3963519A (en) * 1968-06-10 1976-06-15 Leesona Corporation Metal/air cell
US3615839A (en) * 1968-07-12 1971-10-26 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell system with recycle stream
DE1942331C3 (de) * 1968-08-27 1975-06-05 Joseph Lucas (Industries) Ltd., Birmingham (Grossbritannien) Verfahren zum Laden einer galvanischen Batterie mit mehreren Zellen, die eine positive Sauerstoffelektrode und eine wiederaufladbare negative Elektrode enthalten
BE787500A (fr) * 1971-08-12 1973-02-12 Rhone Poulenc Textile Procede pour l'obtention de fils brillants
US3740636A (en) * 1971-11-05 1973-06-19 Us Navy Charge regulator and monitor for spacecraft solar cell/battery system control
FR2197242B1 (de) * 1972-08-25 1974-10-25 Accumulateurs Fixes
FR2209107B1 (de) * 1972-12-06 1977-12-23 Redresseurs Sta Benit
US3904441A (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-09-09 Eltra Corp Battery vent construction
US4074024A (en) * 1974-02-22 1978-02-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Catalyst containing closure plug for storage battery and method of operating storage battery
US4002496A (en) * 1974-12-19 1977-01-11 Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd. Catalytic device for storage battery
US3994748A (en) * 1975-05-02 1976-11-30 United Technologies Corporation Method for feeding reactant gas to fuel cells in a stack and apparatus therefor
FR2353142A1 (fr) * 1976-05-26 1977-12-23 Comp Generale Electricite Dispositif d'alimentation d'un generateur electrochimique
US4105830A (en) * 1977-08-01 1978-08-08 Union Carbide Corporation Air depolarized cell
US4118544A (en) * 1977-09-28 1978-10-03 P.R. Mallory & Co. Inc. Metal-air depolarized cell having restricted gas passageway
US4207514A (en) * 1977-11-21 1980-06-10 Energy Research Corporation System and apparatus for monitoring or controlling secondary battery operation
US4189526A (en) * 1978-05-05 1980-02-19 Gould Inc. Metal/oxygen cells and method for optimizing the active life properties thereof
US4177327A (en) * 1978-11-20 1979-12-04 P. R. Mallory & Co. Inc. Metal-air battery having electrically operated air access vent cover
US4246324A (en) * 1979-04-09 1981-01-20 Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. Consumable replaceable anodes for batteries
JPS6322022B2 (de) * 1979-06-25 1988-05-10 Sabu Naifu Ab
US4221644A (en) * 1979-08-14 1980-09-09 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Air-depolarized chlor-alkali cell operation methods
US4279970A (en) * 1980-02-20 1981-07-21 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Electrochemical cell including ribbed electrode substrates
US4262062A (en) * 1980-03-24 1981-04-14 Timex Corporation Metal-air battery with environment control for intermittent high current demand
US4352067A (en) * 1980-06-02 1982-09-28 Dc Electronic Industries, Inc. Battery analyzer
US4310604A (en) * 1980-07-14 1982-01-12 Energy Research Corporation Fuel cell system and temperature control therefore
US4364805A (en) * 1981-05-08 1982-12-21 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Gas electrode operation
US4448858A (en) * 1982-03-26 1984-05-15 California Institute Of Technology Chemically rechargeable battery
DE3239396C2 (de) * 1982-10-25 1985-01-17 Accumulatorenwerke Hoppecke Carl Zoellner & Sohn GmbH & Co KG, 5790 Brilon Batterie
US4493880A (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-01-15 Gould Inc. Battery switch
JPS60200468A (ja) * 1984-03-23 1985-10-09 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池
US4521497A (en) * 1984-05-18 1985-06-04 Lth Associates, Ltd. Electrochemical generators and method for the operation thereof
US4620111A (en) * 1984-06-25 1986-10-28 Duracell Inc. Auxiliary portable power supply
US4588661A (en) * 1984-08-27 1986-05-13 Engelhard Corporation Fabrication of gas impervious edge seal for a bipolar gas distribution assembly for use in a fuel cell
US4687714A (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-08-18 Rayovac Corporation Case for metal/air electrochemical cells, and cells and lantern batteries thereof
US4693946A (en) * 1986-03-11 1987-09-15 Eltech Systems Corporation Battery with modular air cathode and anode cage
US4756980A (en) * 1986-03-11 1988-07-12 Eltech Systems Corporation Battery with modular air cathode and anode cage
CA1276972C (en) * 1986-10-22 1990-11-27 David S. Strong Multi-cell metal/air battery
JPS63110558A (ja) * 1986-10-29 1988-05-16 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池の空気供給法
US4738905A (en) * 1986-12-03 1988-04-19 International Fuel Cells Corporation Manifold seal structure for fuel cell stack
GB2201679B (en) * 1987-02-24 1990-11-07 Aisin Seiki Filter materials
ES2003027A6 (es) * 1987-03-26 1988-10-01 Celaya Emparanza Galdos Sa Perfeccionamientos en acoplamientos de baterias a senalizadores portatiles con largos periodos fuera de uso
US4729930A (en) * 1987-05-29 1988-03-08 International Fuel Cells Corporation Augmented air supply for fuel cell power plant during transient load increases
US4828939A (en) * 1987-06-01 1989-05-09 Eltech Systems Corporation Bipolar metal/air battery
US4927717A (en) * 1987-06-01 1990-05-22 Eltech Systems Corporation Bipolar metal/air battery
US4885217A (en) * 1987-07-06 1989-12-05 Alupower, Inc. Air cathodes and materials therefor
CA1309134C (en) * 1987-09-25 1992-10-20 Wilfrid B. O'callaghan Metal/air battery with recirculating electrolyte
US4911993A (en) * 1988-02-01 1990-03-27 Eltech Systems Corporation Bipolar, filter-press, consumable metal anode battery
US4859545A (en) * 1988-05-05 1989-08-22 International Fuel Cells Corporation Cathode flow control for fuel cell power plant
US4842963A (en) * 1988-06-21 1989-06-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Zinc electrode and rechargeable zinc-air battery
US4913983A (en) * 1988-09-13 1990-04-03 Dreisbach Electromotive, Inc. Metal-air battery power supply
US4894295A (en) * 1988-09-14 1990-01-16 Cheiky Michael C Metal-alloy air battery
ATE115777T1 (de) * 1989-04-04 1994-12-15 Koa Oil Co Ltd Luftbatterie.
US4957826A (en) * 1989-04-25 1990-09-18 Dreisbach Electromotive, Inc. Rechargeable metal-air battery
US4950561A (en) * 1989-06-29 1990-08-21 Eltech Systems Corporation Metal-air battery with easily removable anodes
US5069986A (en) * 1989-10-26 1991-12-03 Motorola, Inc. Selective discharge limiting seal for a battery
US5191274A (en) * 1989-10-26 1993-03-02 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling the self-discharge rate of a battery
JPH03149629A (ja) * 1989-11-07 1991-06-26 Fujitsu Ltd メモリ試験方式
JP2779537B2 (ja) * 1990-02-16 1998-07-23 イビデン株式会社 フィン付き電子部品搭載用基板
DE4029901A1 (de) * 1990-09-21 1992-03-26 Licentia Gmbh Hochenergiebatterie
JPH089891Y2 (ja) * 1990-11-27 1996-03-21 リオン株式会社 補聴器の電池収納装置
JPH0540773A (ja) * 1991-08-02 1993-02-19 Hitachi Ltd 自動振込機
US5156925A (en) * 1991-10-09 1992-10-20 Alcan International Limited Hydrogen removal system for metal/air cell
US5366821A (en) * 1992-03-13 1994-11-22 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Constant voltage fuel cell with improved reactant supply and control system
US5354625A (en) * 1992-03-16 1994-10-11 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Metal-air power supply and air-manager system, and metal-air cell for use therein
US5328777A (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-07-12 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Cathode cover for metal-air cell
US5387477A (en) * 1992-07-17 1995-02-07 Dreisbach Electromotive Inc. Air manager system for metal-air battery
JPH06134570A (ja) * 1992-10-26 1994-05-17 Toyota Motor Corp はんだ付け時の可動式部品組付補助具
US5560999A (en) * 1993-04-30 1996-10-01 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Air manager system for recirculating reactant air in a metal-air battery
AU6823294A (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-11-21 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Cathode air recirculation and moisture control
US5356729A (en) * 1993-06-15 1994-10-18 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion controlled air manager for metal-air battery
US5362577A (en) * 1993-06-04 1994-11-08 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion vent for a rechargeable metal-air cell
US5536590A (en) * 1994-09-30 1996-07-16 Dreisbach Electromotive, Inc. Portable battery for use externally of an electronic device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH11514137A (ja) 1999-11-30
DE69703489T2 (de) 2001-05-10
EP0907981B1 (de) 2000-11-08
DE69703489D1 (de) 2000-12-14
CA2255700A1 (en) 1997-11-27
WO1997044848A1 (en) 1997-11-27
US5721064A (en) 1998-02-24
EP0907981A1 (de) 1999-04-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69703489D1 (de) Luftverwaltungssystem zur herabsetzung der gaskonzentrationen in einer metall-luft batterie
UA43403C2 (uk) Видільний пристрій для виділяння леткого активного інгредієнта з проникного для повітря субстрату, що становить собою частину поповнювального вузла, і проникний для повітря поповнювальний вузол
ATE162908T1 (de) Diffusionsgasauslass für eine wiederaufladbare metall-luft zelle
DE69916018D1 (en) Alarm
ATE176965T1 (de) Luftführungssysteme für metall-luft-batterie
DE69430477D1 (de) Diffusionskontrollierter luftverwalter für metall-luft-batterie
ATE403945T1 (de) Lithiumionenbatterie mit einem festelektrolyten und einer faserschicht
DE60233735D1 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zur überwachung der umgebung und steurung von brennstoffzellen
DE602004025974D1 (de)
FR2719161B1 (fr) Générateur électrochimique rechargeable au lithium à anode de carbone.
DE69905764D1 (de) Zylindrische metall-luft-batterie mit aussenliegender zylindrischer luftkathode
WO2000036690A3 (en) Battery pack design for metal-air battery cells
ATE208963T1 (de) Verwendung der zellenspannung als autoreferenz zur kontrolle eines belüftungsverwalters
MX2023002060A (es) Sistemas de suministro de aerosol no combustible.
DE59805934D1 (de) Elektrochemische Halbzelle
CA2247570A1 (en) Oxygen and hydrogen generator
ATE267463T1 (de) Rekombinationsvorrichtung zur katalytischen rekombination von in akkumulatoren entstehendem wasserstoff und sauerstoff zu wasser
DE69400033D1 (de) Konstantstrom-Batterieladegerät mit Zusatzstromversorgungsaussgang für tragbares Gerät.
ES2170373T3 (es) Aparato y procedimiento para reabastecer una fuente de alimentacion electroquimica.
FR2353142A1 (fr) Dispositif d'alimentation d'un generateur electrochimique
EP0428726A4 (en) Air cell
JPH03167033A (ja) ガス抜き方法
DE60003843D1 (de) Batteriedeckel mit lüftungssystem
DE69802070D1 (de) Zelle für Metall-Luft Batterie
CN209746099U (zh) 一种金属空气电池的测试装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties