ATE152253T1 - Elektrochrome vorrichtungen in festkörperbauweise - Google Patents
Elektrochrome vorrichtungen in festkörperbauweiseInfo
- Publication number
- ATE152253T1 ATE152253T1 AT90313835T AT90313835T ATE152253T1 AT E152253 T1 ATE152253 T1 AT E152253T1 AT 90313835 T AT90313835 T AT 90313835T AT 90313835 T AT90313835 T AT 90313835T AT E152253 T1 ATE152253 T1 AT E152253T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- electrochromic
- chains
- solid state
- solid electrolyte
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1506—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect caused by electrodeposition, e.g. electrolytic deposition of an inorganic material on or close to an electrode
- G02F1/1508—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect caused by electrodeposition, e.g. electrolytic deposition of an inorganic material on or close to an electrode using a solid electrolyte
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
- G02F1/1525—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material characterised by a particular ion transporting layer, e.g. electrolyte
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1503—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect caused by oxidation-reduction reactions in organic liquid solutions, e.g. viologen solutions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1516—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising organic material
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB898928748A GB8928748D0 (en) | 1989-12-20 | 1989-12-20 | Solid state electrochromic devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE152253T1 true ATE152253T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
Family
ID=10668221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT90313835T ATE152253T1 (de) | 1989-12-20 | 1990-12-18 | Elektrochrome vorrichtungen in festkörperbauweise |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5206756A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0434359B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH04211227A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR910012766A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE152253T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2032865A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69030559T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2100876T3 (de) |
| GB (2) | GB8928748D0 (de) |
| IE (1) | IE904637A1 (de) |
| MY (1) | MY104577A (de) |
| PT (1) | PT96305A (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9010299B (de) |
Families Citing this family (80)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5442478A (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1995-08-15 | The Regents, University Of California | Electrochromic device using mercaptans and organothiolate compounds |
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| US7397363B2 (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 2008-07-08 | Raymond Anthony Joao | Control and/or monitoring apparatus and method |
| CA2111047C (fr) * | 1993-12-09 | 2002-02-26 | Paul-Etienne Harvey | Copolymere d'oxyde d'ethylene et d'au moins un oxiranne substitue portant une fonction reticulable, procede pour sa preparation, et son utilisation pour l'elaboration de materiauxa conduction ionique |
| US5532869A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1996-07-02 | Tufts University | Transparent, electrically-conductive, ion-blocking layer for electrochromic windows |
| US5790298A (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1998-08-04 | Gentex Corporation | Method of forming optically transparent seal and seal formed by said method |
| JPH09500739A (ja) * | 1994-05-17 | 1997-01-21 | フラッシュグラース アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | エレクトロクロミックガラス板集成装置 |
| US6306509B2 (en) | 1996-03-21 | 2001-10-23 | Showa Denko K.K. | Ion conductive laminate and production method and use thereof |
| TW373350B (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1999-11-01 | Showa Denko Kk | Ion conductive layer compound, the producing method and utilizing purpose |
| DE69703391D1 (de) * | 1996-08-08 | 2000-11-30 | Danionics As Odense S | Elektrochrome anzeige für hohe spannungen, deren herstellungsverfahren und die verwendung spezieller nicht-wässriger elektrolyte in elektrochromen geräten |
| US6665107B2 (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 2003-12-16 | Gentex Corporation | Electrochromic device having an electrically conductive seal |
| DE19723596C1 (de) * | 1997-06-05 | 1998-10-01 | Webasto Systemkomponenten Gmbh | Lichtdurchlässiger Deckel für ein Fahrzeugdach |
| KR100302828B1 (ko) * | 1998-05-28 | 2002-07-18 | 민혜경 | 전기 변색장치의 제조방법 |
| DE19840186C2 (de) * | 1998-09-03 | 2003-03-13 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verbundglasscheibe mit elektrisch steuerbarem Reflexionsgrad |
| US6165547A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-12-26 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Rolled edge seal for electrooptic device |
| US6414781B1 (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2002-07-02 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Electro-optical device and projection display device including the same |
| US6914802B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2005-07-05 | Axon Technologies Corporation | Microelectronic photonic structure and device and method of forming the same |
| US6639708B2 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2003-10-28 | Schott North America, Inc | Electrochromic safety glazing |
| AU2002312317A1 (en) * | 2001-06-05 | 2002-12-16 | Axon Technologies Corporation | Microelectronic photonic structure and device and method of forming the same |
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| WO2003103082A2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-11 | Lynntech, Inc. | Electrochemical cell and bipolar assembly for an electrochemical cell |
| US7310177B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2007-12-18 | Donnelly Corporation | Electro-optic reflective element assembly |
| RU2224275C1 (ru) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-02-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество "ТехноГласс Инжиниринг" | Способ изготовления электрохромного устройства и электрохромное устройство |
| US20040168910A1 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-09-02 | Craig Andrews | Self-aligning components for electrochemical cells |
| US8064120B2 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2011-11-22 | The Boeing Company | Aircraft cabin services system including zone controllers for lighting control modules and dimmable windows |
| CA2482003A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-12 | Hydro-Quebec | Melange ternaire polymere - sel fondu - solvant, procede de fabrication et utilisation dans les systemes electrochimiques |
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| JP2006346368A (ja) * | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-28 | Transcutaneous Technologies Inc | イオントフォレーシス装置及びその製造方法 |
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| US8386030B2 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2013-02-26 | Tti Ellebeau, Inc. | Iontophoresis device |
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| US20070060860A1 (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2007-03-15 | Transcutaneous Technologies Inc. | Iontophoresis device |
| JPWO2007026672A1 (ja) * | 2005-08-29 | 2009-03-05 | Tti・エルビュー株式会社 | イオントフォレーシス用汎用性電解液組成物 |
| JPWO2007029611A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-06 | 2009-03-19 | Tti・エルビュー株式会社 | イオントフォレーシス装置 |
| US20070112294A1 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-05-17 | Transcutaneous Technologies Inc. | Iontophoresis device |
| BRPI0616165A2 (pt) * | 2005-09-15 | 2011-06-07 | Tti Ellebeau Inc | dispositivo de iontoforese do tipo de haste |
| EP1925335A1 (de) * | 2005-09-16 | 2008-05-28 | Tti Ellebeau, Inc. | Katheterartiges iontophoresegerät |
| JPWO2007037476A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2009-04-16 | Tti・エルビュー株式会社 | 睡眠導入剤と興奮剤の投与量および投与時期を制御するイオントフォレーシス装置 |
| US20090299265A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2009-12-03 | Tti Ellebeau, Inc. | Electrode Assembly for Iontophoresis Having Shape-Memory Separator and Iontophoresis Device Using the Same |
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| BRPI0616771A2 (pt) * | 2005-09-30 | 2011-06-28 | Tti Ellebeau Inc | dispositivo de iontoforese para liberar múltiplos agentes ativos para interfaces biológicas |
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| KR20090064422A (ko) * | 2006-09-05 | 2009-06-18 | 티티아이 엘뷰 가부시키가이샤 | 유도 전원 공급기들을 사용하는 경피성 약물 전달 시스템, 장치, 및 방법 |
| KR20090106492A (ko) * | 2006-12-01 | 2009-10-09 | 티티아이 엘뷰 가부시키가이샤 | 경피성 전달 장치와 같은 장치에 전력을 제공하거나 제어하기 위한 시스템, 장치, 및 방법 |
| US7884995B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2011-02-08 | Gentex Corporation | Electrochromic device having an improved fill port plug |
| US8345345B2 (en) | 2007-06-27 | 2013-01-01 | Gentex Corporation | Electrochromic device having an improved fill port plug |
| US8582193B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2013-11-12 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| US10261381B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2019-04-16 | View, Inc. | Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices |
| US12043890B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2024-07-23 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| US11187954B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2021-11-30 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic cathode materials |
| US10156762B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2018-12-18 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
| US9261751B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2016-02-16 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
| US9664974B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2017-05-30 | View, Inc. | Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices |
| US10591795B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2020-03-17 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
| US10852613B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2020-12-01 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode material for electrochromic devices |
| TW201121604A (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2011-07-01 | Tti Ellebeau Inc | Long life high capacity electrode, device, and method of manufacture |
| WO2011042430A1 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-14 | Acreo Ab | Electrochemical device |
| US12353109B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2025-07-08 | View Operating Corporation | Electrochromic cathode materials |
| KR102225087B1 (ko) * | 2010-04-30 | 2021-03-10 | 뷰, 인크. | 전기변색 디바이스 |
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| US9709867B2 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2017-07-18 | Rise Acreo Ab | Display device |
| TW201222117A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-06-01 | J Touch Corp | Touch-controlled electrochromic device |
| KR101993852B1 (ko) | 2011-04-05 | 2019-09-30 | 린텍 코포레이션 | 전극 표면의 자가 배열 전해질에 기반한 전기 화학적 장치의 제조 방법 |
| ES2800911T3 (es) | 2012-12-28 | 2021-01-05 | E Vision Smart Optics Inc | Electrodo de doble capa para lente de cristal líquido electroóptica |
| US10761393B2 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2020-09-01 | E-Vision, Llc | Electro-chromic devices including solid or quasi-solid electrolyte layers and methods of making the same |
| US9057925B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-06-16 | Gentex Corporation | Fill port plugs for electrochromic devices |
| AR097076A1 (es) | 2013-07-25 | 2016-02-17 | Hpo Assets Llc | Películas electrocrómicas y sus métodos relacionados |
| US9454054B2 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2016-09-27 | Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. | Electro-optic mirror element and process of making same |
| JP6318633B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-15 | 2018-05-09 | 株式会社リコー | エレクトロクロミック表示装置及びその製造方法 |
| US11891327B2 (en) | 2014-05-02 | 2024-02-06 | View, Inc. | Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices |
| CN106796378B (zh) | 2014-09-05 | 2020-11-20 | 唯景公司 | 用于电致变色装置的反电极 |
| FR3026199A1 (fr) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-25 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif electrochrome |
| US10228601B2 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2019-03-12 | View, Inc. | Counter electrode for electrochromic devices |
| KR20180112334A (ko) * | 2017-04-03 | 2018-10-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전기화학 거울 |
| US11221534B2 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2022-01-11 | Heliotrope Technologies, Inc. | Methods of manufacturing electrochromic devices containing a solid-state electrolyte |
| FI130524B (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2023-10-31 | Canatu Oy | Dopant complex and an electronic component |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2107894A (en) * | 1981-10-19 | 1983-05-05 | Glaverbel | Electrochromic display devices |
| JPS61138925A (ja) * | 1984-12-12 | 1986-06-26 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミツクデイスプレイ素子 |
| US4654279A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1987-03-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Interpenetrating-network polymeric electrolytes |
| EP0260847A1 (de) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-03-23 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Feste Elektrolyte |
| US4798773A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1989-01-17 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Solid polymer electrolyte composition |
| JPS6420257A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-01-24 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Organic electrolyte composition |
| US4792504A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1988-12-20 | Mhb Joint Venture | Liquid containing polymer networks as solid electrolytes |
| IT1222929B (it) * | 1987-10-16 | 1990-09-12 | Enirecherche S P A | Elettrolita polimerico solido e generatori elettrochimici che lo contengono |
| GB8804860D0 (en) * | 1988-03-01 | 1988-03-30 | Ici Plc | Solid electrolyte devices |
| US5028124A (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1991-07-02 | Masud Akhtar | Thin film electrochromic displays |
| JPH0799645B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-02 | 1995-10-25 | 日本石油株式会社 | 高分子固体電解質 |
| JPH0794594B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-16 | 1995-10-11 | 日本石油株式会社 | 高分子固体電解質及びその製造方法 |
| US5016991A (en) * | 1989-03-27 | 1991-05-21 | Ford Motor Company | Flexible, solid electrolyte useful in electrochromic devices |
-
1989
- 1989-12-20 GB GB898928748A patent/GB8928748D0/en active Pending
-
1990
- 1990-12-18 DE DE69030559T patent/DE69030559T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-18 ES ES90313835T patent/ES2100876T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-18 AT AT90313835T patent/ATE152253T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-18 GB GB909027332A patent/GB9027332D0/en active Pending
- 1990-12-18 EP EP90313835A patent/EP0434359B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-19 US US07/630,996 patent/US5206756A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-20 KR KR1019900021133A patent/KR910012766A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-12-20 MY MYPI90002240A patent/MY104577A/en unknown
- 1990-12-20 ZA ZA9010299A patent/ZA9010299B/xx unknown
- 1990-12-20 IE IE463790A patent/IE904637A1/en unknown
- 1990-12-20 CA CA002032865A patent/CA2032865A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-12-20 JP JP2419268A patent/JPH04211227A/ja active Pending
- 1990-12-20 PT PT96305A patent/PT96305A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69030559T2 (de) | 1997-08-14 |
| MY104577A (en) | 1994-04-30 |
| CA2032865A1 (en) | 1991-06-21 |
| ZA9010299B (en) | 1992-04-29 |
| GB9027332D0 (en) | 1991-02-06 |
| KR910012766A (ko) | 1991-08-08 |
| DE69030559D1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
| EP0434359B1 (de) | 1997-04-23 |
| GB8928748D0 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
| EP0434359A3 (en) | 1992-04-08 |
| ES2100876T3 (es) | 1997-07-01 |
| IE904637A1 (en) | 1991-07-17 |
| PT96305A (pt) | 1992-09-30 |
| JPH04211227A (ja) | 1992-08-03 |
| US5206756A (en) | 1993-04-27 |
| EP0434359A2 (de) | 1991-06-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |