AT80633B - Process for preparing thymol and xylenol processes for preparing thymol and xylenol phthalein. htalein. - Google Patents

Process for preparing thymol and xylenol processes for preparing thymol and xylenol phthalein. htalein.

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Publication number
AT80633B
AT80633B AT80633DA AT80633B AT 80633 B AT80633 B AT 80633B AT 80633D A AT80633D A AT 80633DA AT 80633 B AT80633 B AT 80633B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
xylenol
thymol
phthalein
preparing
preparing thymol
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Will Csanyi Dr Will Dr Csanyi
Original Assignee
Will Csanyi Dr Will Dr Csanyi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Will Csanyi Dr Will Dr Csanyi filed Critical Will Csanyi Dr Will Dr Csanyi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT80633B publication Critical patent/AT80633B/en

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Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  Verfahren zur Darstellung von   Thymol-und Xylenolphtalein.   



   Es ist bekannt, dass Phtaleine durch Verschmelzen von   Phtalsäureanhydrid   mit den entsprechenden Phenolen für sich oder unter Zusatz von Kondensationsmitteln erhalten werden können. Bei Durchführung dieses Verfahrens, angewendet auf die Darstellung von Thymol-und Xylenolphtalein, ergibt sich, dass neben den betreffenden Phtalsäureestern und Fluoranen Thymol- und Xylenolphtalein nur in ganz geringer Ausbeute erhalten wird. 



   Es wurde nun gefunden, dass bei Anwendung von wasserfreiem Zinntetrachlorid als Kondensationsmittel und einer Kondensationstemperatur, die bei Thymolphtalein 1250, bei Xylenolphtalein   115    nicht übersteigt, Thymol- bzw. Xylenolphtalein in nahezu quantitativer Ausbeute erhalten und durch Extraktion mit Benzol von den. durch das Kondensationsmittel bedingten Verunreinigungen, praktisch ohne Verlust, befreit werden kann. 



   B e i s p i e l : 2 Teile Thymol und i Teil Phtalsäureanhydrid werden innig miteinander verrieben und mit   iVs   Teilen wasserfreiem Zinntetrachlorid versetzt, worauf unter Fernhaltung von Feuchtigkeit zunächst auf 1000, dann unter allmählicher Steigerung der Temperatur auf 1250 erhitzt wird. Sobald die anfangs zähflüssige, dunkelrote Schmelze erstarrt ist, ist die Reaktion beendet. Die Reaktionsmasse wird darauf in Natronlauge gelöst, die Hauptmenge der Lauge mit Salzsäure neutralisiert und das Thymolphtalein mittels Kohlendioxydgas gefällt, worauf es zur Befreiung von der aus dem   Kondensationsmittel gebildeten Zinnsäure   mit siedendem Benzol extrahiert wird. 



     PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE   : 
 EMI1.1 
 und   Phta) säureanhydrid untt ; r Zusatz   von Kondensationsmitteln, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wasserfreies Zinntetrachlorid als Kondensationsmittel verwendet wird. 

**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Process for the preparation of thymol- and xylenolphthalein.



   It is known that phthaleins can be obtained by fusing phthalic anhydride with the corresponding phenols by themselves or with the addition of condensing agents. When this process is carried out, applied to the preparation of thymol- and xylenolphthalein, the result is that, in addition to the phthalic acid esters and fluorans in question, thymol- and xylenolphthalein is only obtained in very low yield.



   It has now been found that when using anhydrous tin tetrachloride as the condensing agent and a condensation temperature which does not exceed 1250 for thymolphthalein and 115 for xylenolphthalein, thymol- or xylenolphthalein is obtained in almost quantitative yield and by extraction with benzene from the. impurities caused by the condensing agent can be freed practically without loss.



   Example: 2 parts of thymol and 1 part of phthalic anhydride are thoroughly triturated with one another and 1V parts of anhydrous tin tetrachloride are added, whereupon the temperature is initially heated to 1000 while keeping moisture away, then to 1250 while gradually increasing the temperature. As soon as the initially viscous, dark red melt has solidified, the reaction is over. The reaction mass is then dissolved in sodium hydroxide solution, most of the alkaline solution is neutralized with hydrochloric acid and the thymolphthalein is precipitated with carbon dioxide gas, whereupon it is extracted with boiling benzene to remove the stannic acid formed from the condensation agent.



     PATENT CLAIMS:
 EMI1.1
 and phta) acid anhydride below; r addition of condensation agents, characterized in that anhydrous tin tetrachloride is used as the condensation agent.

** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.

 

Claims (1)

2. Verfahren nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man das Reaktionsgemisch. EMI1.2 II5" nicht übersteigenden Temperaturen bis zum Erstarren erhitzt. worauf das gehildete Phtalein mit siedendem Benzol extrahiert wird. **WARNUNG** Ende CLMS Feld Kannt Anfang DESC uberlappen**. 2. The method according to claim i, characterized in that the reaction mixture. EMI1.2 II5 "heated to solidification not exceeding temperatures, whereupon the phthalein formed is extracted with boiling benzene. ** WARNING ** End of CLMS field may overlap beginning of DESC **.
AT80633D 1918-04-18 1918-04-18 Process for preparing thymol and xylenol processes for preparing thymol and xylenol phthalein. htalein. AT80633B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80633T 1918-04-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT80633B true AT80633B (en) 1920-05-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT80633D AT80633B (en) 1918-04-18 1918-04-18 Process for preparing thymol and xylenol processes for preparing thymol and xylenol phthalein. htalein.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT80633B (en)

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