AT29721B - Shaft furnace for charring peat, wood or the like. - Google Patents

Shaft furnace for charring peat, wood or the like.

Info

Publication number
AT29721B
AT29721B AT29721DA AT29721B AT 29721 B AT29721 B AT 29721B AT 29721D A AT29721D A AT 29721DA AT 29721 B AT29721 B AT 29721B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
peat
furnace
charring
wood
shaft furnace
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Emanuel Stauber
Original Assignee
Emanuel Stauber
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Emanuel Stauber filed Critical Emanuel Stauber
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT29721B publication Critical patent/AT29721B/en

Links

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  Schachtofen zum Verkohlen von Torf, Holz oder dgl. 
 EMI1.1 
 oder dgl., bei denen die in dem   Vorkohlungsraum   entwickelten Gase, meistens nach Passieren einer   Kondensationsvorrichtung,   in die Feuorung des Ofens übergeführt und zur Beheizung nutzbar gemacht werden.

   Die Erfindung besteht darin, dass der Wasserdampf, der in die in einen Kondensator mundende Gasleitung und in die von dem Kondensator ausgehende und in die Feuerung   niandende Gasrtickleitung eingeleitet   wird, durch die Hitze des Ofens selbst erzeugt und in einem   schraubenförmig   um oder durch den Verkohiungsraum geführten Rohre   üborhitzt wird.   Dies hat die Wirkung, dass eine wesentliche Erhöhung der Umlaufgeschwindigkeit der Gase herbeigeführt und damit eine Steigerung der Heizwirkung im   Feuerraum   erreicht wird. 



   Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht den Schachtofen in einem lotrechten Schnitt. Der Ofen besitzt in der üblichen Weise die Feuerung a, sowie den mit dieser in Verbindung stehenden Raum b, welcher zum verkohlen des Torfes u. dgl. dient. Oberhalb des Verkohtungsraumcs b ist in den Schachtofen eine trichterförmige durch Klappendeckel c verschliessbare Kammer d 
 EMI1.2 
   b.   w. v beliebig geöffnet oder geschlossen und dadurch der Feuerungsvorgang geregelt werden. 



   Seitlich an dem verkohlungsraum b ist ein von aussen gespeister Wasserbehälter u vorgesehen, der in dem gewählten Beispiel durch einen durchbrochenen Innenschachtmantel von jenem getrennt    ist.Von dem Behälter geht   eine schraubenförmig um den Ver-   kohlungsrnum   geführte Rohrleitung z aus, die mit je einem   düsenartigen   Stützen sowohl in das Rohr k als auch in die Rohrleitung p in Richtung der diese rohre durchströmenden Gase einmündet. Diese Anordnung hat den Zweck, durch die in dem   Vorkohtungsraum ent-   wickelt Hitze Wasserdampf zu erzeugen und zu überhitzen und diesen dann durch Speisung von injektorartig wirkenden Düsen zur Beschlennigung des   Gasumlnufs     in'den Rohren   und li nutzbar zu machen.

   Das in der Kammer d getrocknete Gut gelangt nach Öffnen 
 EMI1.3 
 fortgeschafft. 

**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Shaft furnace for charring peat, wood or the like.
 EMI1.1
 Or the like, in which the gases developed in the pre-carbonization chamber, mostly after passing through a condensation device, are transferred into the furnace of the furnace and made usable for heating.

   The invention consists in the fact that the water vapor, which is introduced into the gas line opening into a condenser and into the gas trickle line emanating from the condenser and converging into the furnace, is generated by the heat of the furnace itself and guided in a helical around or through the carbonization chamber Pipes is overheated. This has the effect that a significant increase in the circulation speed of the gases is brought about and thus an increase in the heating effect in the furnace is achieved.



   The drawing illustrates the shaft furnace in a vertical section. The furnace has in the usual way the furnace a, as well as the space b connected with this, which u to char the peat. Like. Serves. Above the Verohtungsraumcs b is a funnel-shaped chamber d which can be closed by a flap cover c in the shaft furnace
 EMI1.2
   b. w. v can be opened or closed as required, thereby regulating the firing process.



   On the side of the carbonization chamber b there is an externally fed water tank u, which in the example chosen is separated from it by a perforated inner shaft jacket. A pipe z, which is helical around the carbonization area and each with a nozzle-like support, extends from the tank opens both into the tube k and into the pipeline p in the direction of the gases flowing through these tubes. The purpose of this arrangement is to generate and overheat water vapor through the heat developed in the precoating space and then to make it usable by feeding it to injector-like nozzles to make the gas circulation in the pipes and li.

   The goods dried in chamber d arrive after opening
 EMI1.3
 carried away.

** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.

 

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCH : Schachtofen zum Verkohlen von Torf, Holz oder dgl. mit Oberleitung der entwirketten Gase in die Feuerung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zur Beschleunigung des Gasumlaufs EMI1.4 **WARNUNG** Ende CLMS Feld Kannt Anfang DESC uberlappen**. PATENT CLAIM: Shaft furnace for charring peat, wood or the like. With overhead conduction of the released gases into the furnace, characterized in that the one to accelerate the gas circulation EMI1.4 ** WARNING ** End of CLMS field may overlap beginning of DESC **.
AT29721D 1906-01-19 1906-01-19 Shaft furnace for charring peat, wood or the like. AT29721B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT29721T 1906-01-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT29721B true AT29721B (en) 1907-08-26

Family

ID=3543290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT29721D AT29721B (en) 1906-01-19 1906-01-19 Shaft furnace for charring peat, wood or the like.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT29721B (en)

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